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11.
XIE Xianjian WEI Fangqiang BAI Jingwen LAI Ting 《武汉大学学报:自然科学英文版》2007,12(4):729-736
In this experiment, using the methods of drought-stress in the pot and PEG simulative drought-stress, three native rocky-slope grasses Pogonatherum panideum(Lam.) Hack, Erioophorum comosum nees and Cynodon dactylon cultivated in the pots were selected as materials to study their drought-resistance by analyzing the indexes such as the leaf area index, the drying roots accumulation, the holding water ability of leaf, the relative conductance of leaf, the soluble protein, chlorophyll. At the same time, by comparing with membership function value of each index, the order of each grass drought-resistance was decided. The results showed that the drought-resistance of Erioophorum comosum nees was stronger than Cynodon dactylon and drought-resistance of Cynodon dactylon was stronger than Pogonatherum panideum (Lam.) Hack. The purpose of the experimental results was to find theoretical foundations for selecting and cultivating native protecting-slope vegetations to adapt to rocky slopes. 相似文献
12.
ZHANG BaoMin ZHANG ShuiChang BIAN LiZeng JIN ZhiJun WANG DaRui 《科学通报(英文版)》2007,52(A01):77-91
Based on the researches on rock type, the mode of occurrence, diagnostic minerals and creatures, the sedimentary geochemistry and organic facies of Chinese marine source rocks from wells and outcrops, and on the research findings of developmental modes of foreign marine source rock, the authors consider that it is impossible to objectively make clear the formation mechanism of hydrocarbon source rock with high organic matter abundance by either single mode of preservation or high organic matter productivity. According to the Chinese geological features, the formation mechanism of the Neoproterozoic-Lower Paleozoic marine source rock is generalized into four modes, namely, thermal water activity-upwelling flow-anoxic; carbonate gentle slope-upwelling flow; xerothermic climate-brine euxinic milieu; and humid climate-retained euxinic milieu; as the Lower Cambrian undercompensation basin organic facies (the Tarim Basin, South China and southwestern margin of North China), carbonate gentle lime mud bound organic facies (the Upper Ordovician in Tazhong region of the Tarim Basin and the Lower Silurian in the Upper Yangtze Platform), the Middle Cambrian evaporation laggon organic facies (the Tarim Basin and the Upper Yangtze Platform), enclosed undercompensation terrigenous bay organic facies (the Middle-Upper Ordovician in the west of the Tarim Basin, the Lower Silurian Long- maxi Formation in the Upper Yangtze platform). Chinese marine sedimentations with lower organic matter abundance are generalized into two modes of consumption-dilution mode of open epicontinental sea and depletion-dilution mode of supercompensation basin. 相似文献
13.
The controlling factors and distribution prediction of H2S formation in marine carbonate gas reservoir, China 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
ZHU GuangYou ZHANG ShuiChang LIANG YingBo 《科学通报(英文版)》2007,52(A01):150-163
Generally, there are some anhydrites in carbonate reservoir, as H2S is also familiar in carbonate oil and gas reservoirs. Nowadays, natural gas with high H2S concentration is usually considered as TSR origin, so there is close relationship between H2S and anhydrite. On the contrary, some carbonate rocks with anhydrite do not contain H2S. Recently, researches show that H2S is only a necessary condition of H2S formation. The reservoir porosity, sulfate ion content within formation water, reservoir temperature, oil/gas and water interface, hydrocarbon and some elements of reservoir rock have great controlling effects on the TSR occurrence. TSR deoxidizes hydrocarbon into the acidic gas such as H2S and CO2, and the H2S formation is controlled by TSR occurrence, so the relationship among reaction room, the contact chance of sulfate ion and hydrocarbon, the reservoir temperature has great influence on the TSR reaction. H2S has relatively active chemical quality, so it is still controlled by the content of heavy metal ion. Good conditions of TSR reaction and H2S preservation are the prerequisite of H2S distribu- tion prediction. This paper builds a predictive model based on the characteristic of natural gas reservoir with high H2S-bearing. In the porosity reservoir with anhydrite, the formation water is rich in sulfate and poor in heavy metal ion. Oil and gas fill and accumulate in the gas reservoir with good preservation conditions, and they suffered high temperature later, which indicates the profitable area of natural gas with high H2S-bearing. 相似文献
14.
本文给出了双周期基本胞腔内含若干个任意形状孔洞的具相对位移的平面弹性第二基本问题的三种提法(Ⅰ),(Ⅱ),(Ⅲ),并采用路见可、мусхелишвили的复变函数方法,构造出了复应力函数解的形式,将问题(Ⅱ)归结为正则型的具核为Weierstrassζ函数的奇异积分方程。同时给出了求解方法。 相似文献
16.
具有序列d(CGCGAATTCGCG)和它的衍生物的核苷酸十二聚体(dodecamer)的晶体结构,是目前研究最广泛的B型DNA的一种形式,有关B型DNA结构特征的大量信息,都是从这个核苷酸十二聚体上得到的。 本文利用作者之一编制的分子力学程序即MODMIN程序,在太极计算机上,对序列为 相似文献
17.
徐勇鸠 《高等函授学报(自然科学版)》1996,(4):50-51
从历年高考试卷来看,力学知识所占的分数均在35分左右。如在95年的“3+2”考试中已占57分之多。可见,在高考复习中对力学应引起足够的重视。力学部分的热点有其共点力平衡、曲线运动、牛顿运动第二定律、动能定理、动量守恒定律、机械能守恒定律、横波图象等,对这些热点内容,务必使学生理解掌握,灵活应用。 相似文献
18.
19.
王启玮 《西安石油大学学报(自然科学版)》1992,(2)
摘要首先从库仑定律出发导出了地层介质塑性流动条件。其结果类似于一般塑性力学中的Tresca,Mises条件。其次列出了轴对称地层塑性流动的微分方程组,并推出了其简化近似方程。最后提出了简化方程的特征线解法,并举例说明。 相似文献
20.
卡普里兹是意大利成就卓著的科学家,他出生于1925年,在理性力学、计算力学、润滑学、振动与稳定理论、粘弹性力学等许多方面均做出了重要贡献,曾出任意大利数学协会副主席、国际数学力学交互学会主席、意大利理论与应用力学协会主席等职。 相似文献