排序方式: 共有47条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
干涉灵敏度方程是干涉合成孔径雷达系统优化设计和干涉定标的重要工具。目前的灵敏度方程局限于正侧视干涉几何关系 ,且建立在电磁波波前的平面波模型、地球表面的平地模型基础上。对目前灵敏度方程进行补充和修正 ,扬弃平面波模型和平地模型 ,推导了斜视干涉几何关系下的灵敏度方程 ,并进行了比较分析。 相似文献
2.
3.
人脸斜视图象的特征提取与恢复 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
给出了能对正视图象和斜视图象同样有效地进行特征点的提取的一些新算法.建立了人脸斜视图象的数学模型,对于斜视了一定角度的人脸图象提取出一些比较明显的特征,并通过查阅标准数据库,对特征向量进行恢复,找出最佳匹配的标准图象.最后给出了实验结果 相似文献
4.
针对斜视循序扫描地形观测(terrain observation by progressive scans, TOPS)合成孔径雷达(synthetic aperture radar, SAR)模式,提出了一种新的全孔径成像处理方法。首先对距离走动校正后的数据进行方位预处理得到无模糊的二维频谱,在此基础上采用修正的线频调变标算法完成距离脉压及距离徙动校正;然后在距离多普勒域进行频域非线性变标(frequency nonlinear chirp scaling, FNCS)以校正调频率的空变性,并结合谱分析(spectral analysis, SPECAN)技术将信号聚焦在方位频率域,最后校正几何形变。仿真和实测数据处理结果验证了算法的有效性。 相似文献
5.
6.
7.
针对大斜视合成孔径雷达成像(SAR)模式下,回波存在较大的距离走动和严重的距离 方位交叉耦合等问题,对传统极坐标格式算法(PFA)进行改进,提出了一种基于改进的PFA算法的大斜视SAR成像方法。根据实际回波数据存储的形式,建立了大斜视SAR的斜距模型,通过对距离向与方位向的二维泰勒级数展开设计了一种斜距平面的二维插值函数,有效地提高了成像算法的聚焦深度。与传统PFA不同,斜距平面的距离展开能够避免回波数据的投影,所以改进的算法更适用于地形起伏不平的成像场景。仿真数据和实测数据分析验证了该方法的有效性。 相似文献
8.
9.
针对合成孔径雷达数据量庞大,不便于存储传输等问题,结合经典的距离多普勒成像算法与压缩感知理论,提出一种稀疏降采样斜视SAR数据的成像方法.在方位向上用随机降采样的方式录取数据,对所得数据进行相应的距离徙动校正和距离脉压,随后将方位向脉压建模为典型的压缩感知模型,用平滑l0算法重构出二维SAR场景.利用该方法能有效地减少稀疏场景的SAR回波数据量,仅采用传统数据量的25%,即可获得清晰的二维成像结果. 相似文献
10.
Objective: To investigate the time and postoperative binocular vision of strabismus surgery for children with intermittent exotropia (X(T)). Methods: A retrospective investigation was conducted in 80 child patients with intermittent exotropia. Pre- and postoperative angles of deviation fixating at near (33 cm) and distant targets (6 m) were measured with the prolonged alternate cover testing. The binocular function was assessed with synoptophore. Twenty-one patients took the postoperative synoptophore exercise. Results: (1) A week after surgery, 96.2% of the 80 patients had binocular normotopia, while a year after surgery, 91.3% of the 80 patients had binocular normotopia; (2) Preoperatively, 58 patients had near stereoacuity, while postoperatively, 72 patients achieved near stereoacuity (P〈0.05); (3) Preoperatively, 64 patients had Grade Ⅰ for the synoptophore evaluation and postoperatively, 76 patients achieved Grade Ⅰ. Meanwhile, 55 patients had Grade Ⅱ preoperatively and 72 achieved Grade Ⅱ postoperatively. For Grade Ⅲ, there were 49 patients preoperatively and 64 patients postoperatively (P〈0.05); (4) Patients of 5-8 years old had a significantly better recovery rate of binocular vision than those of 9-18 years old (P〈0.05); (5) Patients taking postoperative synoptophore exercise had a better binocular vision than those taking no exercise (P〈0.05). Conclusions: (1) Strabismus surgery can help to preserve or restore the binocular vision for intermittent exotropia; (2) Receiving the surgery at young ages may develop better postoperative binocular vision; (3) The postoperative synoptophore exercise can help to restore the binocular vision. 相似文献