基于X-10协议的远程家居照明控制系统

介绍了基于X-10协议及电力线载波传输的远程家居照明控制系统的设计。对于系统的硬件部分,采用单片机作为收发端控制器,以较为简洁的电路完成交流电的过零点检测。在接收装置的输出端利用继电器控制灯的开关或可控硅控制灯光的明暗调节。软件部分着重论述了基于X-10协议的通信协议和控制信号的程序实现。对系统可能存在的干扰问题进行了分析,提出了具体的抗干扰措施。     

基于LE-PO法的特高频输电线路无源干扰求解

基于输电线路无源干扰面模型,提出了采用大面元物理光学法(Large Element-Physical Optics,LE-PO)对特高频无源干扰水平进行求解的思想.根据LE-PO法的假设,对电场积分方程进行了简化.当激励源为平面波时,采用LP-RWG(Linearly Phased-Rao Wilton Glisson)基函数对铁塔表面感应电流进行离散,推导了输电线路铁塔散射场求解的表达式.采用相关文献算例分析了LE-PO法求解输电线路无源干扰时的计算精度和计算资源.研究表明,LE-PO法的求解精度与PO法一致,但能节省大量的计算资源.     

下一代密集WLAN网络干扰管理机制

在密集高效无线局域网部署场景中,针对传统802.11协议造成用户公平性差和吞吐量低的问题,提出一种以用户为中心的资源配置方法。该方法通过对用户进行识别分类,以用户为中心配置信道和功率,在保证用户公平性的前提下,最大化网络吞吐量。提出的功率控制机制和用户识别方法可以很简单的应用于现有无线局域网系统中。仿真结果表明,提出的资源配置方法平均提升单位基本服务集吞吐量47.3%,干扰最严重的基本服务集的吞吐量提升190%,每个基本服务集的边缘用户的吞吐量平均提升约74.3%。     

基于MVDR波束形成的FDA平台外干扰抑制

针对频控阵(frequency diverse array, FDA)在对与目标位置相近的平台外干扰进行抑制时, 传统FDA与非线性频偏结合不能实现距离-角度去耦合、对数递增FDA主瓣展宽较大和汉明窗加权FDA距离维旁瓣过高的问题, 在充分研究汉明窗加权的线性FDA(Hamming linear FDA, HL-FDA)方案的基础上, 对4种频偏方案的性能进行了分析, 提出采用FDA多输入多输出结构代替传统的一维均匀线性FDA结构, 通过结合最小方差无失真响应(minimum variance distortion free respinse, MVDR)准则, 将HL-FDA应用到MVDR自适应波束形成层面, 对平台外干扰进行抑制。仿真验证了HL-FDA在结合MVDR自适应波束形成算法后能有效地对抗距离-角度二维平台外干扰。     

PBNA： An Improved Probabilistic Biological Network Alignment Method

Biological network alignment is an important research topic in the field of bioinformatics. Nowadays almost every existing alignment method is designed to solve the deterministic biological network alignment problem.However, it is worth noting that interactions in biological networks, like many other processes in the biological realm,are probabilistic events. Therefore, more accurate and better results can be obtained if biological networks are characterized by probabilistic graphs. This probabilistic information, however, increases difficulties in analyzing networks and only few methods can handle the probabilistic information. Therefore, in this paper, an improved Probabilistic Biological Network Alignment（PBNA） is proposed. Based on Iso Rank, PBNA is able to use the probabilistic information. Furthermore, PBNA takes advantages of Contributor and Probability Generating Function（PGF） to improve the accuracy of node similarity value and reduce the computational complexity of random variables in similarity matrix. Experimental results on dataset of the Protein-Protein Interaction（PPI） networks provided by Todor demonstrate that PBNA can produce some alignment results that ignored by the deterministic methods, and produce more biologically meaningful alignment results than Iso Rank does in most of the cases based on the Gene Ontology Consistency（GOC） measure. Compared with Prob method, which is designed exactly to solve the probabilistic alignment problem, PBNA can obtain more biologically meaningful mappings in less time.     

三角网格模型五轴加工刀轴矢量调整及优化

为消除全局干涉,提出了一种基于K-D树及刀具离散的高效刀轴矢量调整算法.算法首先以有限个点离散表示刀具,然后利用K-D树快速查找刀具的可能干涉点,并在此基础上计算调整后的刀轴矢量.为避免过大的刀轴矢量突变,提出一种分角度区域方法优化刀轴矢量.实例验证表明:算法能够高效实现全局干涉避免及刀轴矢量优化.     

利用pGenesil-1.0构建人Dna2真核表达干扰载体

目的:构建人基因Dna2干扰(RNAi)的真核表达载体.方法:根据GenBank上人Dna2的cDNA序列设计并合成两条单链寡核苷酸,退火以后,插入质粒pGenesil-1.0多克隆位点的BamH I和Hind III之间进行重组,构建重组干扰载体,转化DH5α后测序鉴定出阳性菌株.重组质粒以脂质体法转染HeLa细胞,提取Dna2蛋白以免疫印迹法检验干扰效果.结果:设计的目的干扰序列5’-catagccagtagtattcgatg-3’可明显抑制Dna2在HeLa细胞的表达.结论:利用pGenesil-1.0构建的人Dna2干扰载体适用于该基因功能研究.     

New acquisition decision algorithm for multiple access interference suppression in DSSS system

For decreasing the multiple access interference of weaker signal acquisition in direct sequence spread spectrum(DSSS) systems,a new single decision algorithm is presented.The maximum value of correlation results is conventionally detected.However,there may be not only one strong peak among correlation results when the cross-correlation noise is strong enough to affect the correlation results.The proposed algorithm decreases the false alarm probability through the decision of the ratio of the maximum value and the second maximum value of the correlation results.Theoretical analysis and simulation results indicate that the proposed algorithm effectively suppresses the acquisition problem of multiple access interference in DSSS system.     

高压交直流同塔输电线路无线电干扰与可听噪声的计算

为了寻求一种适合交直流同塔架设线路的无线电干扰与可听噪声计算方法,从理论上分析了混合线路表面场强的特点,利用线性叠加原理求出混合线路表面场强,并结合晴天和雨天对交流和直流线路电晕程度的不同影响,提出在同一种天气状况下计算交直流线路无线电干扰与可听噪声。用3种计算无线电干扰与可听噪声的方法,分晴天和雨天情况进行计算比较,结果表明3种方法中 BPA 修正公式计算值最大,该方法可视为目前计算交直流同塔线路无线电干扰与可听噪声的有效方法。