一类结构不确定系统的摄动反馈分析与设计

对一类对象和控制器同时具有结构不确定摄动的闭环系统的鲁棒稳定性分析与设计问题进行了研究。利用Riccati不等式、H∞ 范数及矩阵分解等方法 ,得到了系统不确定参数的一种鲁棒稳定摄动界。进一步给出了已知系统参数摄动界时的标称控制器的设计方法。     

Novel Hyper-Redundant Manipulator-. Design, Study and Experiment

A novel hyper-redundant manipulator named RT1 is designed and studied. The unique feature of RT1 is all degrees of freedom (DOF) are actuated with only one motor via special designed hinge bar universal joints. The mechanisms of RT1 are introduced in detail. Some experiments are carried out in order to test the movability and adaptability of the manipulator. RT1 is actuated by pulse string and acts discretely. The discrete working space of RT1 is described and the parameter optimization for kinematical redundancy resolution is studied also. The optimization criterion is altering the design parameter as little as possible during manipulator's motion from the initial position to the expected position. An optimization example is given that is realized with Matlab optimize tool-box.     

A carbon- and oxygen-isotope record of recent environ- mental change from Qinghai Lake, NE Tibetan Plateau

An understanding of natural climatic variability is essential for evaluating anthropogenic impacts on recent and future climate[1—3]. Due to the lack of lengthy instrumental records, such an understanding must be gained from natural archives of climate change. Palaeolimnological indicators of past lake levels may provide a sensitive record of changes in effective precipitation in closed basins. This approach is particularly relevant on the Tibetan Plateau, where instrumental records are very…     

Climatic significance of stable carbon isotope in tree rings of Abies spectabibis in southeastern Tibet

The annually cross-dated stable carbon isotope of tree-ring a-cellulose of Abies spectabibis collected from the southeastern Tibetan Plateau is used to examine its rela-tionship with climatic parameters. The residual D13C series in treerings is constructed after removing the effects of age trend and rising CO2. We found a close relationship between D13C in tree rings and the relative humidity of September—November of the previous year measured at the nearby Ny-ingchi Meteorological Station, albeit a strong 搇agged effect? Thus we developed a transfer function to reconstruct the autumn relative humidity for the Nyingchi region, which explained 37.9% of the total variance (p < 0.001). Our results suggest a high frequency and moderate amplitude variance of the relative humidity before 1800, and the variance re-versed afterwards.     

具有Neumann边界及临界Sobolev指数的半线性抛物方程

主要运用能量方法及稳定集和不稳定集的观点,研究一类半线性抛物方程的整体解和局部解的存在性及爆破问题.这里Ω是RN(N≥3)上的光滑有界区域,2 是临界Sobolev指数.     

基于离散智能的自重构机器人变形策略

在总结自重构机器人系统结构本质特点的基础上，提出了一种描述模型，对几种典型的同构和非同构系统进行统一的描述．探索了自重构机器人的基本变形方法，给出一种建立在全离散的局部智能基础上的变形策略，使机器人通过模块局部之间的交互产生整体自组织的结果，并且能够减低变形算法的计算复杂度．以一个9模块系统的变形过程为例进行了验证．     

有限离散函数导数的几何和极限表现

通过引入最佳平均逼近直线 ,分别从几何直观和极限情形两个角度 ,研究了有限离散函数的导数概念的表现 .结果表明 ,在局部情况下 ,有限离散函数导数近似等于连续情形下的导数 .极限情况下 ,局部范围内一点处有限离散函数的导数就变成了常规情形下的导数 ,最小二乘线就变成了最佳平均逼近直线     

带重尾分布的高速网络交通过程

考虑网络交通模型包括了无穷个顾客一个服务台 ,顾客的初始到来是依泊松过程来到服务台 ,顾客的到达间隔服从重尾分布。将传送周期长度的概率数量指标从 1 <α<2推广到 α>1 ,获得了网输入交通过程收敛到斜平稳列维过程。     

一种新型电流互感器校验仪

电子式电流互感器的出现对互感器的校验提出了新的要求,必须对互感器的数字量输出进行校验。以LabVIEW作为开发工具研制出一种新型电流互感器校验仪,它发挥虚拟仪器灵活、可自定义、具有强大数据处理和分析功能、易于嵌入数字补偿以及开发周期短等特点。该校验仪利用离散Fourier变换(DFT)方法和数字补偿技术,能准确地测定出电子式电流互感器及传统电流互感器的比差、角差、频率、谐波等多个技术性能指标,且具有便于携带、易于拓展功能、开发周期短、检定工作效率高等优点。经对比校验,该校验仪比差为0.05%,角差在2′以内。     

模糊系统的静态输出反馈控制

对一类非线性系统利用模糊 T- S模型进行建模 ,研究了静态输出反馈控制问题。用矩阵不等式的形式给出了模糊系统可通过静态输出反馈控制的充分条件。并将矩阵不等式的条件转化为迭代线性矩阵不等式 ( ILMI) ,并给出了相应的算法。仿真结果表明所提出的控制算法是有效的。