掺Mn钾钠铌酸锶钡晶体光折变研究

实验中，生长、极化、制备出了掺０．０２％和０．０４％Ｍｎ钾钠铌酸锶钡晶体样品，并对其二波耦合、二波耦合响应时间及自泵浦相位共轭进行了测量．研究发现：掺Ｍｎ可以有效地增加钾钠铌酸锶钡晶体的吸收，在波长６３２．８ｎｍ，０．０２％Ｍｎ晶体样品的二波耦合增益系数大于７ｃｍ－１而０．０４％Ｍｎ晶体样品的二波耦合增益系数大于９ｃｍ－１，０．０４％Ｍｎ晶体样品二波耦合增益时间响应比０．０２％Ｍｎ晶体样品二波耦合增益时间响应快近４倍；０．０４％Ｍｎ晶体样品有很高自泵浦相位共轭反射率，高达７０％．实验研究表明：掺Ｍｎ可以提高钾钠铌酸锶钡晶体在长光波段的光折变性能     

定性及定量共振论

简要地说明了共振论的基本规律并举例说明其应用;由13C-NMR的化学位移值计算了苯衍生物各正则结构的权值,从而使原为定性理论的共振论上升为定量理论;用定量的共振论处理了分子的一些物理性质,如振动光谱与键长;严格区分了交叉共轭与穿透共轭2种情况,指出了"大π键"概念的笼统性.     

Genetic ecology: A new interdisciplinary science,fundamental for evolution,biodiversity and biosafety evaluations

Genetic ecology is the extension of our modern knowledge in molecular genetics to studies of viability, gene expression and gene movements in natural environments like soils, aquifers and digestive tracts. In such milieux, the horizontal transfer of plasmid-borne genes between phylogenetically distant species has already been found to be much more frequent than had been expected from laboratory experience. For the study of exchanges involving chromosomally-located genes, more has to be learned about the behaviour of transposons in such environments. The results expected from studies in genetic ecology are relevant for considerations of evolution, biodiversity and biosafety. The role of this new field of research in restoring popular confidence in science and in its biotechnological applications is stressed.     

邻羧基苯基重氮氨基偶氮苯与镉的显色反应及该类衍生物结构与吸光性能的关系

新试剂邻羧基苯基重氮氨基偶氮苯对镉有灵敏显色反应,摩尔吸光系数可达1.94×10~6升·摩尔~(-1)·厘米~(-1)。本文报导了它的合成及吸光性能。又通过十六种新合成的该类衍生物与镉的显色反应,发现了不同结构的各类取代基与吸光性能关系的规律性。     

广义双正则函数向量的带共轭值的非线性边值问题

利用积分方程的方法和Schauder不动点原理，讨论了实Clifford分析中广义双正则函数向量的带共轭值的非线性边值问题解的存在性及其积分表达式。     

关于变参数广义系统拓扑熵的研究

给出了变参数广义系统的拓扑熵的开覆盖定义与Bowen定义,并讨论了它的性质与计算.证明了在紧致度量空间上2种定义下的拓扑熵是等价的,并且广义拓扑熵仍然是拓扑共轭不变量.     

苏云金芽孢杆菌高效菌株cry基因分析及多价基因组合的研究

对本室筛选的高活性Ｂ．ｔ．野生株进行了ｃｒｙ 基因检测,Ｓｏｕｔｈｅｒｎ杂交证明ｃｒｙＩＡｃ和ｃｒｙ１Ｃ位于质粒上．利用接合转移和电穿孔转化等方法对这些菌株进行了遗传改良研究．结果表明：高效野生株７４０４、ＨＤ－１－Ｘ和９５１０ 不易获得并表达外源ｃｒｙ 基因,而高效野生株Ｂｔｉ． ｔ－１８９７ 的电转化频率较高,并获得以Ｂｔｉｔ－１８９７ 为受体,对甜菜夜蛾、棉铃虫、黏虫和淡色库蚊均有毒力,具有ｃｒｙＩＡｃ、ｃｒｙＩＣ、ｃｒｙＩＶ及ｃｙｔ多价基因的广谱工程菌株．     

一类带位移的广义Riemann边值问题的封闭形式解

考虑下述带位移的广义Riemann边值问题Φ+[α(t)]=G1(t)Φ-(t)+G2(t)Φ-(t)+f(t),(t∈L),边界L为简单封闭的Lyapunov曲线,并将复平面C分隔为内域D+和外域D-两部分.正位移或反位移α(t)是曲线L至它自身的同胚变换,且系数满足G1(t),G2(t),f(t),α'(t)∈Hμ(t).讨论当G1(t)±G2(t)之一为常数时,求解并给出了上述问题的封闭形式解,从而得到比前人更好的结果.最后,通过一个实例,验证了求解过程及封闭形式解的正确性.     

溴蒸气掺杂聚苯乙炔的导电性能

通过溴蒸气的吸附,聚苯乙炔(PPA)的电导率比吸溴前提高近12个数量级.将溴掺杂的粉末样品压片成型后发现其电导率随时间的增加而提高.固体紫外光谱、红外光谱和X光电子能谱表明溴与PPA之间存在较强的共轭作用,形成了电子转移复合物;溴掺杂有利于增大PPA的共轭程度,提高PPA的电导率;压力作用有助于增强溴对PPA的掺杂效应.     

Effect ofPlasmodium berghei infection on benzoic acid metabolism in mice

Summary The metabolism of benzoic acid was studied inPlasmodium berghei infected mice both in vitro and in vivo. Results of in vitro studies showed a considerable decrease in the ability of the infected liver to detoxify benzoic acid by hippuric acid formation. The in vivo study showed that hippuric acid formation decreases with increasing parasitemia and the emergence of benzoyl-glucoronide. This new pathway stops operating with further increase in parasitemia.