BaMnZnCoTi-W型铁氧体微波吸收特性的研究

对用Ｃｏ２＋,Ｔｉ４＋置换Ｆｅ３＋的ＢａＭｎＺｎ－Ｗ型平面六角晶系微波铁氧体吸收材料的制备和吸收性能进行分析研究,发现涂层厚度为１．０６ｍｍ在７－１２ＧＨｚ频率范围内有三个吸收峰,峰值最高达３４ｄＢ以上;同时比较了在相同工艺条件下,随着Ｃｏ２＋,Ｔｉ４＋含量的增加,材料的吸收频率特性和涂层厚度的关系。     

Structure and electrical characteristics of Nb-doped SrTiO3 substrates

Strontium titanate (SrTiO3) has been widely used as substrates for growing perovskite oxides thin films be- cause SrTiO3 is chemically and compositionally stable, and has small lattice mismatch with many perovskite oxides[1―3]. It is known that SrTiO3 it…     

热历史对Sialon／SiC_（p）复合陶瓷的相稳定性及力学性能的影响

研究热处理对致密Ｌｎ－Ｓｉａｌｏｎ／ＳｉＣ（ｐ）复合陶瓷中α相稳定性的影响及由此引起的显微结构调控和力学性能变化，其中Ｌｎ＝Ｎｄ和Ｙｂ．Ｎｄ－Ｓｉａｌｏｎ／ＳｉＣ（ｐ）中，α相热稳定性差，几乎全部相变为β相，而大量长柱状β晶粒的存在并未明显改善材料的断裂韧性（ＫＩＣ），原因在于长时间热处理导致晶粒相互聚集粗化．相对而言，Ｙｂ２Ｏ３可有效稳定α相，因此Ｙｂ－Ｓｉａｌｏｎ／ＳｉＣ（ｐ）中含有许多等轴状α晶粒，高硬度是此种材料力学性能的显著特征．     

自激活自倍频Nd_xY_(1-x)Al_3(BO_3)_4复合功能晶体生长及光学特性

本文报导了自激活自倍频 Nd_xY_(1-x)Al_3(BO_3) _4复合功能晶体的生长,测量了该晶体的双折射率,计算了位相正配角和测定了该晶体的非线性系数。首次获得了该晶体从1. 06μm 到0. 53μm 受激发射和自倍频的激光运转。     

序列｛V（n）＝V（n－1）＋V（n－2）＋1｝的若干结构性质

本文主要应用文献［４］的方法，给出了序列｜Ｖ（ｎ）｜的若干新奇的恒等式及一些数论性质。     

Isolation,purification and characterization of a new organphosphorus hydrolase OPHC2

A bacterium with the capability of degrading organphosphorus, identified as Pseudomonas pseudoaicaligenes, is isolated from OP-treated soil. The organphosphorus hydrolase OPHC2 from this bacterium has been purified and characterized. OPHC2 has optimum activity for the reaction at 65℃ and pH 9.0 with methyl parathion as a substrate, it also shows good thermal and pH stability. Most metal ions and chemicals have no effect on the activity of OPHC2. The analyses of nucleotide sequence encoding OPHC2 and amino acid sequence of OPHC2 show that there are lower homologies with those of organphosphorus hydrolase reported in GenBank.     

Special IR properties of palladium nanoparticles and their aggregations in CO molecular probe infrared spectroscopy

Dispersed Pd nanoparticles (Pdn) have been synthesized by reducing H2PdCI4 with ethanol, and stabilized using poly(vinylpyrrolidone) (PVP). The Pdn is applied to the glassy carbon substrate to form a thin film, and then the potential cyclic scanning at 50 mV.s^-1 from -0.25 to 1.25 V was carried out for about 30 min to form the aggregations of Pdn (Pdn^ag). FTIR spectroscopy of both transmission and reflection modes was employed to study CO adsorption on Pdn and Pdn^ag in both solidlliquid and solidlgas interfaces. It has been revealed that CO adsorption on Pdn film yields two IRbands near 1964 and 1906 cm-1, which are assigned to IR absorption of CO bonded on asymmetric and symmetric bridge sites, respectively. In contrast to the IR properties of CO adsorbed on Pdn, only species of CO bonded on asymmetric bridge sites was determined on Pdn^ag, and the direction of the IR band near 1963 cm^-1 is completely inverted. The full width at half-maximum (FWHM) of the COB^as band near 1964 cm^-1 is measured to be 14 cm^-1 on Pdn film, while it is 24 cm^-1 on Pdn^ag film. The results of the present study demonstrated that the inverting of the IR band direction is a general phenomenon that is closely related to the interaction between nanoparticles in aggregation of Pdn.     

Influence of polymer addition on performance and mechanical properties of lightweight aggregate concrete

The influence of polymer addition on microstructure, performance and mechanical properties of lightweight aggregate concrete was investigated. It was found that the addition of polymer improved the performance and mechanical properties of lightweight aggregate concrete. It was ascertained that the modification of microstructural uniformity and densification with the addition of polymer is responsible for the enhancement of mechanical properties.With respect to compressive strength and bending strength, the lightweight aggregate concrete added with 13% ethylene-acetate ethylene interpolymer ( EVA ) exhibits preferred mechanical properties.     

须条与长丝间距对Sirofil成纱结构性能的影响

分析了Sirofil纺纱过程中“V”形区的动态变化及粗纱须条与长丝间距大小对“V”形区形状和单纱受力的影响,认为间距增大会使“V”形区夹角增大、单纱段长度变长,并以此为依据,保持其他工艺参数不变,改变粗纱与长丝间距大小,试纺Sirofil纱,通过理论分析和实验比较讨论间距大小对Sirofil成纱结构性能的影响。结果表明：随着间距增大,成纱直径系数趋小、毛羽减少、强伸性与条干均呈非单调性变化;综合考虑成纱结构和性能,在其他参数相同时,Sirofil最佳成纱间距为12～16mm。     

机械化保护性耕作对土壤理化性质的影响

机械化保护性耕作技术在山西临汾开展研究已经有多年了。在试验区，土壤物理化学性质发生了变化，这些变化给作物的生长提供了良好的土壤环境条件，同时改善了区域环境。通过对13年的保护性耕作试验区与传统土壤耕作技术试验区的对比试验，结果表明：机械化保护性耕作技术可更有效地提高土壤的蓄水量，每年蓄水量平均增加率为17％、每年土壤有机质平均增加0.065％，耕作层土壤的密度减小了10．07％，耕层内SO4^2-含量、Cl^-含量分别减少了11．045％和21．839％。图1，表4，参5。