星和扇上的锥的D(2)-点可区别正常边染色

设G是顶点集合为V(G)={v0i|i=1,2,…,p}的简单图,n是正整数,称Mn(G)为G上的锥(或广义Mycielski图),如果V(Mn(G))={v01,v02,…,v0p;v11,v12,…,v1p;…,vn1,vn2,…,vnp,w},E(Mn(G))=E(G)∪{vijv(i 1)k|v0jv0k∈E(G),1≤j,k≤p,i=0,1,…,n-1}∪{vnjw|1≤j≤p}.在这篇文章里,我们讨论了星和扇上的锥的D(2)-点可区别的正常边染色,并给出了相应色数.     

基于A*算法的远程导弹三维航迹规划算法

提出了一种基于A*算法的三维航迹规划方法.该方法将远程导弹的运动学模型离散化,利用导弹过载作为控制量,并结合约束条件,直接对三维空间进行最优航迹搜索.航迹规划过程不仅结合了导弹的本身机动特性,并且充分利用地形信息进行地形回避和威胁回避.仿真实验表明,该方法能够直接规划出三维空间中满足导弹过载约束的最优航迹.     

Offlattice Model in the Prediction of Protein 3D Structure

3-dimension HPNX offiattice model is developed from the 2-dimension HP offiattice model. In the HP model, 20 types of amino acid monomers are divided into two classes, H （non-polar monomer） and P （polar monomer）. In the HPNX model, polar monomers are split into positively charged （P）, negatively charged （N） and neutral （X） monomers. A new evolutionary algorithm is applied to study long chains of the HPNX offiattice protein model. This method successfully predict the structures of several proteins in the 3-dimension space that are similar to the structures gotten by X-Ray Crystallography and NMR and published in the PDB（Protein Data Bank）.     

广义系统具有完整性圆盘极点配置控制器设计

考虑线性连续广义系统具有完整性的圆盘极点配置设计问题·利用广义李亚普诺夫方程和不等式给出系统正则、无脉冲,以及极点在圆盘内的充分必要条件·同时针对执行器失效的线性连续广义系统,利用Riccati不等式给出具有执行器完整性圆盘极点配置控制器的设计方法,所设计的状态反馈控制器在系统正常时是正则、无脉冲、极点配置在圆盘内即系统是D允许的,在一定条件下,仍能使执行器故障具有D允许性     

3D复合材料纤维搭桥对椭圆脱层屈曲的影响

用能量法求解了绑结层合板和编织层合板等3D复合材料中有纤维搭桥的椭圆搭桥的椭圆形表面脱层的屈曲问题，搭桥纤维被视为连续分布于脱层表面，可提供人与脱层屈曲挠度成正比的恢复力的线性弹簧，通过假定合理的屈曲模态，得到了满意的结果，算例表明，纤维搭桥对提高临界屈曲载荷的作用十分明显，随着纤维搭桥弹性系数的增大，临界屈曲载荷迅速提高，椭圆长轴的长度增大时，临界屈曲载荷减小并逐渐收敛。     

维生素D2酵母深层培养

采用生长周期短 ,易于工业化生产的酵母为实验菌株 ,以糖厂副产物甜菜糖蜜为主要原料 ,通过发酵工程技术细胞内合成麦角甾醇 ,经中波紫外线照射直接转化为维生素D2 酵母。在优化的条件下 ,每克酵母含维生素D2 15 0 0 0国际单位。经毒理实验、临床观察表明 :无毒、无副作用 ,可有效地防治维生素D缺乏性佝偻病     

信息系统开发方法探讨

长期以来在信息系统的开发和设计中都存在一个误区,认为信息系统的开发过程是一个纯粹的技术过程,没有正确认识到用户和开发人员之间的关系,以及探讨信息系统开发方法的重要性.实际上,信息系统的开发过程是一个非常复杂的过程,在本文中对信息系统开发周期进行简单介绍,重点讨论了目前常用的三种信息系统的开发方法,尤其是面向对象法,并结合实际开发课题说明了信息系统开发方法的选择和使用,因此具有较高的实用价值.     

空间框架结构裂纹位置识别的模态应变能法

提出了空间结构裂纹位置识别的模态应变能法 .该方法将单元模态应变能分解为拉压、扭转和弯曲模态应变能 ,利用单元的主要模态应变能分量与结构固有频率的改变量对结构裂纹位置进行识别 .数值实验分析表明 ,该方法能较好地识别具有单个裂纹的空间框架结构的裂纹位置     

Two closely linked rice U14 boxC/D snoRNAs

By analysis of the conserved elements in yeast U14 boxC/D snoRNA. the conserved elements in rice U14 boxC/D snoRNA have been speculated. Through computer search of the international rice genome database, two rice U14 snoRNA gene candidates are obtained. These two putative U14 snoRNA genes are closely linked on rice chromosome 2. The coding sequences of these two snoR-NAs exhibit the hallmark structure of boxC/D antisense snoRNA. They both have conserved boxC and boxD sequences and a 14nt-long complement to the sequence between 414nt and 427nt of rice 18S rRNA (according to GenBank accession no. X00755). The experimental evidence shows that these two snoRNAs are involved in the methylation of the complementary sequence of rice 18S rRNA. The existence and localization of these two snoRNAs are proved by RT-PCR and Northern blot. Further analysis shows that both of the newly found rice snoRNAs have high homology with maize U14 snoRNA. and they are named rice U14.1 snoRNA and U14.2 snoRNA respectively. The gene sequence encoding these two snoRNAs has been deposited in the GenBank database under accession number of AF332622.     

A Study on 3D FE Simulation Method of NC Bending Process of Thin-walled Tube

The numerical control (NC) precision bending process of thin-walled tube is on e of advanced plastic forming processes with high efficiency, forming precision, strength/weight ratio and low cost, thus it is playing more and more important role in manufacturing parts in aerospace and automobile industries. However, the determination of parameters crucial to make sure tube parts qualified is heavil y experience-based and involves repeated trial-and-errors in practice, which makes the production efficiency...