码分多址系统中的多用户盲均衡方案

符号间干扰和多用户干扰是影响码分多址系统性能的两个主要因素．我们提出了多用户盲均衡方案来克服它们对中心判决反馈均衡器结构,证明了算法的全局收敛性,并用多径瑞利衰落信道的数值模拟作了验证．     

相关Nakagami衰落信道下SC/MRC系统性能分析

多输入多输出（multiple-input multiple-output,MIMO）系统的发射端天线选择是从多根天线中选择其中信道状况最好的一根用于发射信号,可减少所需要的射频链的个数,从而降低系统的复杂度及实现成本.该文研究发射端进行天线选择、接收端采用最大比合并接收的系统在相关Nakagami衰落信道下的性能,推导出输出信噪比的分布密度函数,进而给出了精确的误比特率（BER）公式,该表达式仅包含非常简单的函数,易于计算.     

频率选择性衰落信道中一种OFDM-CANC的性能

结合OFDM 与协作网络编码,在频率选择性衰落信道中提出了一种正交频分复用-合作模拟网络编码(orthogonal frequency division multiplexing-cooperative analog network coding, OFDM-CANC) 方案. 采用网络编码提高协作中继系统的频谱有效性,同时以OFDM 的抗频率选择性衰落特性改善信道衰落对协作网络编码
性能的影响,并进一步提出一种基于此方案的最优系统功率分配策略. 理论分析和仿真分析表明,所提方案可改善信道的频率选择性衰落.     

沥青路面内部缺陷无损检测技术研究综述

为了快速、准确地检测出沥青路面内部缺陷和病害,以便及时采取养护或其他处理措施,保障道路行车安全.同时,为促进沥青路面内部隐性病害和缺陷无损检测技术的发展,对现有沥青路面内部缺陷的无损检测技术进行了综述.分别综述了探地雷达的基本原理、在沥青路面检测中的应用以及探地雷达图谱的智能识别,超声波检测技术的检测原理、超声波的衰减规律研究和其在路面内部缺陷检测中的应用与研究,红外热成像技术、核子密度仪、无核密度仪和瑞利波法的检测原理和在沥青路面内部缺陷检测中的应用与研究,最后汇总了各检测技术的检测原理、检测缺陷类型和优缺点等,并探讨了各检测技术存在的问题和未来的发展方向,为沥青路面内部缺陷无损检测技术的进一步应用与研究提供了参考和依据.     

重力变化对贝纳德效应的影响

本文根据实测资料提出重力加速度随时问变化的一种简化表示;在重力发生扰动时对贝纳德问题的动力学方程进行求解,指出在此种情况下贝纳德花样的特性与地震预测间的可能联系。     

山区数字微波电路的多径衰落及中断预测

本文分析了山区条件下，多径衰落对数字微波的影响，提出一种数字微波中断率预测方法和相应计算公式，并用于工程实例中。     

Studying the stability of the middle atmosphere (30―60 km) over Wuhan by Rayleigh lidar

The stability of the middle atmosphere ranging from 30 km to 60 km over Wuhan is elementarily studied, according to the observational data obtained in about one year through the WlPM Rayleigh lidar. The stability parameter （buoyancy frequency squared）, which was obtained through the temperature field, shows that the middle atmosphere over Wuhan is stable all the year round, but the stability appears variable because the stability of summer and winter is lower, and that of spring and autumn is higher.     

Differential space-time modulation in rapidly fading channels

Previously proposed differential modulation schemes for time-varying channels may not achieve the full transmit diversity and the maximum Doppler diversity simultaneously. Based on an existing basis expansion model, a new differential space-time code, which wisely combines interleaver/de-interleaver with traditonal space-time transmitting technique to overcome such limitation, .is presented. Two noncoherent differential decoders, named decision-feedback differential detector （DF-DD） and Viterbi-algorithmbased multiple-symbol-detection differential detector （ MSD-DD）, are also derived. We show that our design may recover data symbols with full antenna diversity and the maximum Doppler diversity at high signal-to-noise ratio. System performance is evaluated with simulations.     

Pragmatic Approach to Adaptive Turbo Coded Modulation

This paper presents a pragmatic adaptive scheme for TuCM over slowly fading channels. The adaptive scheme employs a single turbo coded modulator composed of a variable-rate turbo encoder and a variable-rate variable-power MQAM for all fading regions, so it has an acceptable complexity to implement. The optimal adaptive TuCM scheme is determined subject to various system constraints. Simulations have been performed to measure the performance of the scheme for different parameters. It is shown that adopting both the turbo coded modulator and the transmit power achieves a performance within 2.5 dB of the fading channel capacity.     

Rayleigh商在利用李氏函数对控制系统动态性能进行估算中的应用

对Lyapunov直接法在估算系统动态性能方面的应用进行了理论分析,运用Rayleigh商推导出系统状态收敛轨线的包络线,最后给出了运用导出结论对控制系统综合的实例.