时滞竞争神经网络的全局指数稳定性

对于不同时标的时变时滞竞争神经网络的网络模型,通过构造适当的Lyapunov函数,结合微分不等式分析,研究了时变时滞竞争神经网络的全局指数稳定性,获得了新的全局指数稳定性判据,所得判据推广和改进了前人的相关结论。最后的数值仿真例子证明了该算法的有效性。     

Cluster Synchronization in a Complex Dynamical Network with Two Nonidentical Clusters

This paper further investigates cluster synchronization in a complex dynamical network with two-cluster. Each cluster contains a number of identical dynamical systems, however, the subsystems composing the two clusters can be different, i.e., the individual dynamical system in one cluster can differ from that in the other cluster. Complete synchronization within each cluster is possible only if each node from one cluster receives the same input from nodes in other cluster. In this case, the stability condition of one-cluster synchronization is known to contain two terms： the first accounts for the contribution of the inner-cluster coupling structure while the second is simply an extra linear term, which can be deduced by the ＂same-input＂ condition. Applying the connection graph stability method, the authors obtain an upper bound of input strength for one cluster if the first account is known, by which the synchronizability of cluster can be scaled. For different clusters, there are different upper bound of input strength by virtue of different dynamics and the corresponding cluster structure. Moreover, two illustrative examples are presented and the numerical simulations coincide with the theoretical analysis.     

翼伞系统纵向动力学建模研究

动力翼伞是一种具有广泛应用价值的独特飞行器,其低速飞行和较大的载荷重量的特点可以使得它成为航空拍摄或军事侦察监视等应用的平台。通过建立简单适用的纵向动力学模型,可以对其速度、姿态等方面的稳定性进行相应的分析。通过推力来控制飞行器的爬升、下降或平飞,起到调整高度的作用。仿真结果表明通过合理的设计载荷与翼伞的质量比、连接绳的长度、翼伞质心与压心的相对位置等影响参数,可以得到较为理想的效果。

Abstract：

Powered parafoils represent a very unique class of aircraft which has broad applied value. Their slow flight and large payload characteristics make them a practical platform for applications such as aerial screen and military surveillance. The stability of speed and attitude was analyzed by designing a simple and applied longitudinal dynamic model. The climbing, descending or flying straight-and-level of the aircraft were controlled by thrust, which had an effect to adjust the altitude. The simulation results show an ideal purpose can be gained by designing the parameters such as the mass ratio of the payload and parafoil, the length of the link, and the relative position between the center of mass and center of pressure rationally.     

一类分布参数混合系统的稳定性分析

将混合系统推广到分布参数环境下,提出分布参数混合系统的概念.基于混合系统和分布参数系统的建模方法,建立了一类分布参数混合系统的模型,并对其稳定性进行分析.运用算子半群理论以及混合系统的五元组描述法及其稳定性关系比较理论的结论,通过选择适当的映射,将分布参数混合系统的的稳定性问题转化为集中参数下混合系统稳定性问题,进而得出了一致渐近稳定的充分条件并加以证明.仿真实例验证了文中结论的正确性.     

New results on the robust stability analysis of neural networks with discrete and distributed time delays

Delay-dependent robust stability of cellular neural networks with time-varying discrete and distributed time-varying delays is considered. Based on Lyapunov stability theory and the linear matrix inequality （LMIs） technique, delay-dependent stability criteria are derived in terms of LMIs avoiding bounding certain cross terms, which often leads to conservatism. The effectiveness of the proposed stability criteria and the improvement over the existing results are illustrated in the numerical examples.     

多变量网络控制系统建模与稳定性分析

研究了一类多变量网络控制系统的建模和稳定性问题,基于线性时不变对象,推导了该类网络控制系统的时滞连续时间数学模型,并利用李雅普诺夫第二法,分析了系统的渐近稳定性,得到了系统稳定运行的最大允许时延和全时滞稳定的条件。最后,通过实例仿真分析证实了本文所提理论的有效性,以及稳定判据的可行性。     

基于局域支持向量机的海浪水压场混沌预测

针对海浪水压场的短时平稳性,采用局域支持向量机进行预测滤波.首先分析了海浪水压场信号的混沌特性,并根据其混沌特性,提取训练空间中与当前相点的行为特征密切相关的最近邻点作为训练样本对支持向量机进行训练,减少了训练样本的数目,节省了网络学习时间,从而可实时对网络参数进行更新,使支持向量机能够跟随海浪的变化.实际计算表明这种算法能够以较快的学习速度和较高准确度实现海浪预测,能够克服由于海浪的短时平稳性所带来的随时间的增长预测精度下降的问题.     

Indirect adaptive fuzzy control for a class of nonlinear discrete-time systems

An indirect adaptive fuzzy control scheme is developed for a class of nonlinear discrete-time systems. In this method, two fuzzy logic systems are used to approximate the unknown functions, and the parameters of membership functions in fuzzy logic systems are adjusted according to adaptive laws for the purpose of controlling the plant to track a reference trajectory. It is proved that the scheme can not only guarantee the boundedness of the input and output of the closed-loop system, but also make the tracking error converge to a small neighborhood of the origin. Simulation results indicate the effectiveness of this scheme.     

二次D稳定约束下不确定T-S模糊系统的L∞鲁棒可靠控制

针对一类受持续有界扰动的T-S不确定模糊系统,提出了考虑执行器故障的鲁棒可靠控制器设计方法。引入基于L_∞范数理论的鲁棒性能指标及二次D稳定的概念,给出了鲁棒可靠控制器存在的充分条件。通过求解线性矩阵不等式完成可靠控制器的设计,从而使系统即使在发生执行器故障的情况下仍能满足给定的L_∞性能指标,并且闭环系统二次D稳定。仿真实例表明了本方法的有效性。     

一类不确定非线性系统的自适应模糊控制

对一类不确定非线性系统提出自适应模糊控制方法。此方法用模糊逻辑系统设计自适应模糊监督控制器和自适应模糊控制器,且设计补偿器对逼近误差进行补偿,以此来减少逼近误差对跟踪精度的影响,同时对自适应模糊监督控制器和自适应模糊控制器中的未知参数设计了自适应学习律。证明了该方法不但能保证闭环系统稳定,而且可使跟踪误差收敛到原点的邻域内。仿真结果验证了此方法的有效性。