多级Nd－Fe－B强永磁体悬挂带式除铁器的研究

利用Ｎｄ—Ｆｅ—Ｂ强永磁合金研制成多级悬挂带式除铁器，其综合性能优于目前国内外使用的电磁铁和铁氧体型除铁器，具有磁力强、轻便及除铁效果好等特点。     

KTN的核磁共振研究

研究了掺Ｎｂ浓度为０．１５的ＫＴＮ晶体中＾１８１Ｔａ和＾９３Ｎｂ的核磁共振信号的线宽和（积分）强度对温度的依赖性。通过两种核的信息分析，我们观察到在１２０Ｋ－２３０Ｋ之间晶体发生二次相变，而且发现两种核的共振线的展宽起源是不同的。我们也把＾１８１Ｔａ的信号与两种标定纯的ＫＴａＯ３晶体的相应信号作了比较，发现“消除”效应都存在。     

一种新型CO2激光电源的研究

采用变频，磁饱和放大调压及倍压整流技术研制成ＣＯ２激光电源，测试结果表明，该电源能较好地满足激光器的供电要求，具有体积小，成本低等特点。     

沥青材料的感温性分析

在分析现有沥青感温性指标的基础上，讨论了针入度指数的局限性，认为采用粘温指数[VTS]能够合理表征沥青在路面服务温度内的感温性。并建立了针入度和粘度的换算关系，通过3种沥青实例计算了其[VTS]，再分析了计算模型的局限性和改性措施。结果表明，通过采用动态剪切流变仪或针入度试验结果换算出沥青粘度，来求算[VTS]是可行的。     

嵌入并联耦合量子点的介观环路的磁极化传输电流

利用格林函数并借助于双杂质的Anderson模型的哈密顿，研究了相干输运通过一嵌入并联耦合量子点（DQD）的非平衡介观电路的磁极化电流的性质，得到了一些新的结果：在有限温度下，磁极化传输电流（MPC）在满足一定的条件会发生方向的反转而突出了MPC对介观电路的磁极化特点，由于加在DQD两端的偏压和电路所处的低温度环境都是实验可以达到的，MPC也达到了利用纳米技术可以观察的程度．     

主动磁悬浮轴承控制系统设计

介绍了主动磁悬浮轴承系统的组成和基本原理。在建立单自由度主动磁悬浮轴承系统数学模型的基础上，分析了目前应用的PID控制器的不足，并提出了一种改进型PID控制器。仿真结果表明，这种控制器比目前应用的PID控制器有更优良的动态性能。     

羌塘盆地中晚侏罗世旋回地层初步分析

羌塘盆地是中国海相侏罗系最为发育的地区之一,对该套地层开展了旋回地层学研究,初步的研究结果表明羌塘盆地中上侏罗统至少存在四种旋回类型,即沉积旋回、古生物旋回、地球化学旋回和磁化率旋回,并按级别将低频旋回划分为3个旋回级次.其中一级旋回是由顶底不整合面限制的一个总体向上变粗变浅的充填序列,持续时间为48 Ma;二级旋回显示为大型的海进-海退旋回,旋回的时间跨度为27～29 Ma;三级旋回显示为向上变粗或向上变细的不完整旋回,旋回的时间跨度为7～14 Ma.古生物旋回、地球化学旋回(碳氧稳定同位素、微量元素)和磁化率旋回与沉积旋回具有良好的响应,并与特提斯同期低频旋回具有很好的对比性.     

基于CF-PCCs模型的维西县滑坡致灾因子敏感性分析

为了深入了解滑坡的成灾背景，减少灾害造成的生命财产损失，以云南省维西县为研究区，选取了高程、坡度、坡向、降水量、距河流距离、工程地质岩组、距断层距离、植被归一化指数（Normalized Difference Vegetation Index,NDVI）和道路密度9项致灾因子，利用确定性系数（Certainty Factor,CF）-皮尔逊积矩相关系数（Pearson Product-moment Correlation Coefficient,PCCs）模型对致灾因子进行敏感性分析，并对分析结果的准确性进行了验证.结果表明：(1)因子敏感性由高到低分别为坡向、河流、高程、降水量、断层、道路、坡度、工程地质岩组和NDVI；(2)敏感性最大的因子类别包括：高程为1 486～2 600 m，坡度为0°～20°，坡向为半阳坡，降水量为782～1 178 mm，距河流距离为0～300 m，工程地质岩组为极软岩，距断层距离为2 400～3 200 m,NDVI为-0.169～0.039，道路密度为80～117 km/km2；(3)CF-PCCs模型精度高，数据分析结果可靠，该方法可为滑坡敏感性分...     

Effect of Ce addition on hot tearing behavior of AZ91 alloy

A small amount of cerium (below 1.0 wt%) addition to AZ91 alloy have been investigated on the hot tearing susceptibility (HTS) at a cooling rate of 1.5Ks^?1. The HTS increased to a maximum value with a cerium addition of 0.6 wt% and then decreased to a stable status as cerium was gradually added. Due to high chemical activity, cerium into the melts can react with aluminum to form an Al₁₁Ce₃ intermetallic compound. X–ray diffraction results also confirmed the existence of Al₁₁Ce₃. The Al₁₁Ce₃ increased with the presence of the needle-like and block morphology. As cerium levels increased, the amount of Mg₁₇Al₁₂ decreased. The variations between Mg₁₇Al₁₂ and Al₁₁Ce₃ resulted in a similar normal distribution of the HTS in AZ91 alloy. The findings were further verified through the microstructure evolution and the surface morphology of fracture.     

Giant magneto resistance and temperature coefficient of resistance in Sm0.55Sr0.30Ag0.15MnO3 perovskite

Silver ions substituted samarium strontium manganite (Sm0.55Sr0.30Ag0.15MnO3) pervoskite was synthesized by using respective oxides in stoichiometric ratio through solid state reaction. The as-prepared sample was characterized by various analytical techniques to confirm its formation and understand the effect of monovalent silver ions in pervoskite lattice. X-ray diffraction pattern confirms the single phase formation while grain morphology in SEM image indicates good connectivity among the grains. The enhancement in metal to insulator transition temperature shows quenched disorder and magnetoresistance phenomena. The magnetoresistance (MR) and temperature coefficient of resistance (TCR) emerge from grain growth factor and homogeneity induced by Ag+ ions in the lattice. The reduction in hysteresis loss resulted from antiferromagnetic - ferromagnetic (TN) and ferromagnetic - paramagnetic (Tc) transitions reveals the removal of disorder in perovskite lattice by Ag+ ions substitution. This increases the magnetic moment across distinct ions on the applying magnetic field. The rise in MR% (~99%) with silver doping emerging from smooth spin tunneling of the grains across the boundary and suppression of the disordered magnetic fluctuations with increase in magnetic field has been reported. The present compound exhibits the first order nature of magnetism and observed first time the highest value of TCR ~ 95%.