重叠结构分解与互联系统的控制性能

研究基于包含原理的大系统重叠结构分解方法对系统控制性能的影响.以两区域互联电力系统为例,在不同的重叠分解方法下,利用鲁棒镇定的LMI算法,对系统进行了控制仿真.研究表明,不同的重叠结构分解方法,使系统具有不同的动态性能和鲁棒性能,并且动态性能的鲁棒性能不可兼得,因此,在进行系统设计时应该折衷考虑.     

计算控制论的理论与应用

针对目前控制论研究分支越来越多、对模型的依赖越来越强、分析算法和控制器设计算法越来越复杂的问题 ,为了有效地提高控制系统设计精度和鲁棒性 ,改善系统分析和设计的环境 ,提出了计算控制论的概念 ,指出了稳定性和耗散性质是系统的基本特征 ,在此基础上导出了系统鲁棒性分析和鲁棒控制器设计所需要的基本定理和公式 .研究结果表明 ,基于系统能量的耗散性概念可以建立系统分析的统一框架 ,基于LMI可以建立系统解算的统一框架 .最后还就计算控制论的研究内容和问题及其有关研究方法、基本数学和物理特征进行了探讨     

线性时滞系统的新型自适应控制

针对一类单时滞的线性时滞系统,为对其未知的状态时滞参数进行自适应控制,基于LMI方法,采用一种基于“描述形式”的Lyapunov-Krasovskii泛函和新型的带记忆的状态反馈控制,使得参数自适应律能反映实时估计值与实际接近值之间的差值,从而突破以往自适应控制对估计值的大小限制和调整参数计算的困难,给出了一种新型的保守性较小、简便、实用的自适应律,仿真实例证明了该控制方案的有效性。     

抵御信息误差的动态输出控制

针对线性系统,采用更接近于实际的信息连续误差模型,利用线性矩阵不等式,给出了保证闭环系统渐近稳定的鲁棒动态反馈控制设计的线性矩阵不等式方法.所设计的控制系统不仅当系统信息不发生误差时可以保证系统的渐近稳定性,而且当系统信息产生误差时也保证系统的渐近稳定性.数例验证了文中所提出方法的设计过程,同时也展示了所提出方法的有效性.     

带有执行器故障的离散T-S模糊时滞系统的保性能控制

研究了含有执行器故障的T-S模糊时滞系统的可靠保性能控制问题.利用线性矩阵不等式方法,给出了模糊系统存在可靠保性能控制器的一个充分条件和其设计过程,并给出了闭环模糊系统的性能上界.     

基于观测器的时滞依赖鲁棒无源控制

研究一类带有参数不确定性和时变时滞的不确定线性系统的鲁棒无源控制问题。针对标称系统,利用线性矩阵不等式给出其时滞依赖无源性条件;讨论当系统的系数矩阵出现参数不确定时,存在基于观测器的控制器使得闭环系统是强鲁棒稳定且严格无源的时滞依赖性充分条件。构造出期望的观测器和控制器。数值算例说明结论的有效性。     

不确定时滞非线性混沌系统的鲁棒容错控制

研究了不确定时滞非线性混沌的鲁棒容错控制问题.基于Lyapunov泛函,运用线性矩阵不等式(LMI)的方法,利用不稳定不动点的控制,引入一种带时滞的状态反馈控制律,对传感器或执行器失效的情况,证明了一类非线性不确定时滞混沌系统对于传感器和执行器故障都具有完整性.结果表明,所给出的控制律不但可以实现对某些传感器故障的容错,而且在正常和故障情况下对于传感器和执行器故障都具有完整性.     

Ho∞-based fault detection for nonlinear networked systems with random packet dropout and probabilistic interval delay

The fault detection problem for the nonlinear networked control system (NCS) with packet dropout and delay is investigated.A nonlinear stochastic system model is proposed to account for the NCS with random packet dropout and networkinduced non-uniformly distributed time-varying delay in both from sensor to controller (S/C) and from controller to actuator (C/A).Based on the obtained NCS model,employing an observer-based fault detection filter as the residual generator,the addressed fault detection problem is converted into an auxiliary nonlinear H∞ control problem.Then,with the help of Lyapunov functional approach,a sufficient condition for the desired fault detection filter is constructed in terms of certain linear matrix inequalities,which depend on not only the delay interval but also the delay interval occurrence rate and successful packet communication rate.Especially,a trade-off phenomenon between the maximum allowable delay bound and successful data packet transmission rate is found,which is typically resulted from the limited bandwidth of communication networks.The effectiveness of the proposed method is demonstrated by a simulation example.     

H_∞-based fault detection for nonlinear networked systems with random packet dropout and probabilistic interval delay

The fault detection problem for the nonlinear networked control system(NCS) with packet dropout and delay is investigated.A nonlinear stochastic system model is proposed to account for the NCS with random packet dropout and networkinduced non-uniformly distributed time-varying delay in both from sensor to controller(S/C) and from controller to actuator(C/A).Based on the obtained NCS model,employing an observer-based fault detection filter as the residual generator,the addressed fault detection problem is converted into an auxiliary nonlinear H∞ control problem.Then,with the help of Lyapunov functional approach,a sufficient condition for the desired fault detection filter is constructed in terms of certain linear matrix inequalities,which depend on not only the delay interval but also the delay interval occurrence rate and successful packet communication rate.Especially,a trade-off phenomenon between the maximum allowable delay bound and successful data packet transmission rate is found,which is typically resulted from the limited bandwidth of communication networks.The effectiveness of the proposed method is demonstrated by a simulation example.     

基于Delta算子的网络控制系统故障检测

研究了Delta算子描述的网络控制系统的故障检测问题.在传统的移位算子描述的基于观测器的故障检测滤波器设计的基础上,给出Delta算子网络控制系统的模型.利用线性矩阵不等式方法,给出滤波器的最优解的存在和求解方法.最后通过数值仿真表明本文方法的有效性.