Blue emission from hydrogen-containing a-Si：H／SiO2 multilayers and the investigation of its mechanism

A series of hydrogen-containing a-Si:H/SiO2 multilayers with different a-Si:H sublayer thickness were fabricated by layer-by-layer deposition and in situ plasma oxidation in a plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition system (PECVD). Optical induced blue emission from the samples was observed by the naked eye at room temperature, which has never been reported in the luminescence study of Si/SiO2 multilayers up to now. Both the photoluminescence (PL) peak and the absorption edge show a blue shift as the a-Si:H sublayer thickness decreases. The origin of the blue emission and the effect of hydrogen are discussed.     

通海海菜花的核型研究

首次报道产于我国云南省的通海海菜花 (Otteliaacuminatavar.tonhaiensish .Li)的体细胞染色体数目和核型 ( 2n =2x =2 2 =1 8m 2sm 2st) .属“2B”型 ,与海菜花属 (Ottelia)的核型非常相近 ,这为进一步研究水鳖科海菜花属的系统演化提供了重要的细胞学资料     

波纹扁球壳的各向异性参数

研究了传感器弹性元件波纹扁球壳的各向异性参数,得到了它们的表达式,计算了正弦波纹扁球壳的各向异性参数,讨论了曲率半径对各向异性参数的影响．     

[CrMo_6O_(24)H_6]~(3-)掺杂聚苯胺材料的制备及荧光性质

在盐酸介质中,以(NH4)2S2O8为氧化剂,杂多阴离子[CrMo6O24H6]3-为掺杂剂合成出了聚苯胺掺杂材料,用FT-IR,XRD进行了表征,测定了该材料的电导率、常见溶剂中的溶解度及其荧光性质.该材料的电导率为1.4×10-2S·cm-1,最高溶解度可达到0.60mg·mL-1,在以260nm和332nm为激发波长,可分别在425nm和567nm处得到荧光发射峰。     

一种穿越NAT/FW的有效方案——基于H.323集中式视频会议系统

以H.323建议的集中式视频会议系统为平台,论述了NAT/FW障碍的形成和穿越NAT/FW的原理,提出了一种穿越NAT/FW的方案,给出了软件实现的部分代码.实际运行表明,该方案是一种行之有效的软件方案,应用该方案可使H.323集中式视频会议系统有效穿越NAT/FW障碍.     

H.264帧内预测快速算法

帧内预测是H.264视频编解码标准中一项重要的技术,极大地提高了H.264的编码效率。然而,帧内预测的亮度块有13种预测模式。为选出最佳模式,全搜索算法需要花费极大的计算量。为了降低帧内预测的复杂度,提出了一种基于变换域的快速帧内预测算法。实验结果表明:与全搜索相比,改进的算法在保持PSNR基本不变和码率增加很小的情况下,使帧内预测编码的速度提高70%左右。     

The controlling factors and distribution prediction of H_2S formation in marine carbonate gas reservoir,China

Generally, there are some anhydrites in carbonate reservoir, as H2S is also familiar in carbonate oil and gas reservoirs. Nowadays, natural gas with high H2S concentration is usually considered as TSR origin, so there is close relationship between H2S and anhydrite. On the contrary, some carbonate rocks with anhydrite do not contain H2S. Recently, researches show that H2S is only a necessary condition of H2S formation. The reservoir porosity, sulfate ion content within formation water, reservoir temperature, oil/gas and water interface, hydrocarbon and some elements of reservoir rock have great controlling effects on the TSR occurrence. TSR deoxidizes hydrocarbon into the acidic gas such as H2S and CO2, and the H2S formation is controlled by TSR occurrence, so the relationship among reaction room, the contact chance of sulfate ion and hydrocarbon, the reservoir temperature has great influence on the TSR reaction. H2S has relatively active chemical quality, so it is still controlled by the content of heavy metal ion. Good conditions of TSR reaction and H2S preservation are the prerequisite of H2S distribution prediction. This paper builds a predictive model based on the characteristic of natural gas reservoir with high H2S-bearing. In the porosity reservoir with anhydrite, the formation water is rich in sulfate and poor in heavy metal ion. Oil and gas fill and accumulate in the gas reservoir with good preservation conditions, and they suffered high temperature later, which indicates the profitable area of natural gas with high H2S-bearing.     

SBA-15-SO3H的直接合成及吸附二苯并噻吩的初步研究

采用直接合成法制备了含磺酸基的介孔材料SBA-15-SO3 H,用XRD、元素分析法、酸碱滴定法、FT-IR、TGA、N2吸附-脱附对样品进行了表征.结果表明,制备的样品具备了较好的孔道结构和较高的热稳定性,并且成功地键合了一定量的质子酸中心-SO3H,介孔表面磺酸基的键合量达到了1.09 mmol/g;SBA-15-SO3H具有较高的Ag 交换率,在正辛烷和二苯并噻吩(DBT)组成的汽油模拟体系中,吸附载体用量不变的情况下,DBT的初始浓度为4000 mg/L时,测得SBA-15-SO3Ag对硫吸附量达到了12.15 mg/g.     

UV/H2O2/ACF对水中染料靛红的氧化脱色研究

采用紫外杀菌灯(UV)、双氧水(H2O2)和活性炭纤维(ACF)联合技术,对水中染料靛红的氧化脱色进行了研究。考察了溶液初始pH、H2O2用量以及外加Fe3 浓度对UV/H2O2/ACF光解氧化脱色过程的影响,并比较了UV、H2O2、ACF各自在氧化脱色过程的作用。结果表明,UV/H2O2/ACF是一种脱除水中靛红颜色的有效方法,在靛红初始质量浓度0ρ=50 mg/L,pH=6,ρ(H2O2)=200 mg/L条件下,经60 min的光解反应,脱色率达到98.7%。添加Fe3 离子,降低溶液初始pH,可提高颜色脱除效果。     

Research on the Bit Computation Model for Time Variable Channel Bandwidth

For the encoding bit-rate problem in H.264 wireless video communication,this paper analyzes the bit-rate computation model and the Mean Square Error distortion model,establishes the relation between the quantization parameter of the encoding bit-rate and the intra frame refresh rate of the macro block,and put forward a new ideal about the coding rate on the basis of general binomial computation model theory. Furthermore,this method not only can adaptively adjust the bit allocation and quantization parameter and prevents buffer from overflowing downward or upward under given network bandwidth,but also can apply the rate-distortion to optimize the solution method,control the encoding bits accurately and optimizes the allocation between the intra and inter frame encoding macro block.