函数极限的复合运算法则与变量替换公式

本文以极限的复合运行法则为基础，给出了变量替换公式成立的一个充分条件，从而使运用变量替换求极限的方法有据可依。     

试析与补语叠加的有标记主位的翻译——《简·爱》汉译例释

与补语叠合的有标记主位是陈述句中标记性最强的主位,文学作品采用该主位能体现出作者的行文风格。以《简.爱》为例,对照观察了《简.爱》的五种汉语译本,选取四个典型句例,发现五位译者都未能在翻译中再现该行文风格,从而指出翻译应该利用功能语言学的理论,才能很好地再现原著的行文风格。     

源于动态规划的组合型泛函方程解的研究

近年来,对于源于多目标决策过程动态规划的泛函方程在某种特定条件下解的存在性,唯一性以及迭代逼近的研究越来越广泛.然而,通过对这类问题的研究,不难发现泛函方程的类型不必局限于它的基本形式.因此,结合之前对于基本形式下泛函方程的研究成果,本文利用不动点定理以及一种新的组合性思维,研究了一类更加复杂的泛函方程,即f（x）=λsup∈D{u（x,y）＋f（T（x,y））}＋（1-λ）infy∈D{v（x,y）＋f）T,（x,y））},x∈S,其中λ∈[0,1]的解的性质,这类泛函方程的引入扩大了研究问题的范围,同时可以用它来解决更多的实际问题.     

一类生态系统的持续生存和全局稳定性

讨论了一类具有连续时滞和功能性反应的两种群两缀块的一类生态系统的动力学行为。两种群之一能在两缀块中迁移,另一种群限制在一个缀块中,应用微分方程定性和稳定性的方法,证明了系统在一定条件下是持续生存的。进一步,得到了系统为全局稳定的充分条件     

用可控偏心器控制井眼轨迹的方法研究

井控轨迹自动控制技术是钻井行业急待解决的最前沿课题,用可控偏心器可以实现井眼轨迹自动控制,提高井眼轨迹控制精度,降低钻井成本。可控偏心器是一种井下可调的、可采用转盘钻进方式的井下寻向工具,它由翼片体转轴、翼片体、翼片和测控总成组成,在钻井过程中,通过随时调节可控偏心器翼片对井壁的作用力或伸缩来实现对井眼轨迹的控制。在使用可控偏心器进行钻井作业时,不需要频繁起下钻就可以在井下实现对井眼轨迹的控制,这对高难度密集丛式井、各种曲率斜井、水平井、加密井和抢险井等在完成各自的钻井目的方面有重大意义和极其宽广的应用前景。     

范数函数对空间性质的影响

研究了范数函数对空间性质的某些影响     

Diversity and life-history traits of wild bees (Insecta: Hymenoptera) in intensive agricultural landscapes in the Rolling Pampa,Argentina

The decline of bees is a major concern due to their vital role in pollinating many crops and wild plants. Some regions in South America, and especially the Pampas, are amongst those parts of the world where stressors of bee populations have been little studied. The Pampas has been intensively transformed for agriculture, being presently one of the most productive areas of agricultural commodities in the world. Here, we aim to provide first insights on the taxonomic and functional composition of bee assemblages in the Rolling Pampa, the most intensively managed part of the Pampas. Soybean (herbicide-tolerant genetically modified varieties) is the predominant crop in this region. Bees were sampled with coloured pan traps. Sampling points were located on field margins in either the cropped or the semi-natural grassland area of a farmland site devoted to annual cropping. A total of 2384 individuals were caught, representing 33 taxa [mainly (morpho)species]. The subgenus Lasioglossum (Dialictus) largely dominated captures (78% of the total abundance) and was relatively abundant in the entire study area, suggesting that some species are likely to reach their ecological requirements in cropped areas. No-till fields and field margins may provide large areas for these below-ground nesting species, while their polylectic food preferences allow them to collect pollen on a wide range of plant species, among them possibly soybean. On the contrary, the richness and the abundance of other taxa were higher in the semi-natural area than in the cropped area. Among them, above-ground nesting or oil-collecting species, which have more specialised nesting and floral requirements, were highly associated with the semi-natural area. Our findings highlight the large dominance of L. (Dialictus) species in this highly intensively managed landscape, and the urgent need of preserving semi-natural habitats to maintain species-rich and functionally diverse bee communities in the Pampas.     

园林植物功能与功能景观

在对园林植物功能进行详细总结与分类的基础上,提出了植物功能景观的概念和主要类型,指出了其在园林建设中的意义和具体应用途径.研究认为:园林建设的主要任务即是进行功能景观营建;应用功能景观理论不仅可以指导各类专项功能景观建设,而且还可以用于景观方案设计或现实景观评价.     

关于滞后型常系数线性微分方程V－泛函存在的充要条件

通过研究得到了关于形如ｘ（ｔ）＝Ａｘ（ｔ）＋Ｂｘ（ｔ－ｒ）的滞后微分方程存在Ｖ泛函的较易验证的充要条件     

Awareness and use of forecasting techniques in british industry

The paper summarizes results of a mail survey of the use of formal forecasting techniques in British manufacturing companies. It appraises the state of awareness of particular techniques and the extent to which they are used in various functional applications. The extent to which the forecasts generated by the techniques influence company action is assessed; and the reasons for the non-use of particular techniques examined. The paper concludes that although an increasing number of companies appreciate the importance of forecasting, the methods used are predominantly naïve and few companies are taking steps to improve the situation through using alternative techniques or through computerizing established techniques.