观光农业园设计

本文阐明了观光农业园的景观心理感受、农业项目规划、分区规划等内容,并举出实例进行论述。     

财政支农资金整合效果评价——以湖南衡山县为例

探索性地建立财政支农资金整合效果评价指标体系，以湖南衡山县为研究对象，运用该指标体系进行了实证分析，在分析中发现问题并有针对性地提出了财政支农资金进行有效整合的建议。     

案例推理和规则推理相结合的农业专家系统的研制

简要介绍了基于规则推理建立传统专家系统中遇到的一些问题，同时对基于案例推理的方法进行简单描述，提出了将两者相结合的农业专家系统，设计了该专家系统的整体结构图和工作流程，并对实现系统的部分关键技术进行探讨和构想；最后以马铃薯病害决策为例介绍了系统的工作步骤，验证了以此提高求解问题的可靠性，增强了系统在实际应用中的适用性。     

试论立体生态农业的可行性和合理性

立体生态农业是基于自然生态成层原理而模拟的生物种群的人工组合,这种组合因生物间的相生、互补、促进,有效地利用了自然资源;也因其相克、偏害、捕食,产生了对生活因素的剧烈竞争。人工调节作用旨在使立体组合具有最大的互补效应和最小的竞争力。虽然有各种度量合理组合的模式,但其宗旨在于实现物流和能流的高效转换。     

生物技术与生物基型涉农供应链的替代效应

涉农供应链包括狭义型和生物基型这两种最基本的类型。21世纪生物技术的广泛运用将强烈影响作为供应链主要分枝的涉农供应链,使作为供应链旁蘖的涉农供应链,在R&D和实践地位上发生革命性的逆转。在生物经济由生长到成熟的历史过程中,基于生物技术和协同竞争理念的生物基型涉农供应链系统将成长壮大,并充当了变革性的破坏力量——以替代或挤出方式,对范畴内体系进行变革和重组,并瓦解和重构范畴外占主流地位的工业联接型供应链。     

我国农业领域科技创新体系建设取得阶段性成果——2006 年—2013 年综述

2006年,我国颁布了《国家中长期科学和技术发展规划纲要（2006—2020年）》（简称《纲要》）,从顶层设计的战略高度强化了对农业领域科技创新的研究,围绕“种质资源发掘、保存和创新与新品种定向培育”、“畜禽水产健康养殖与疫病防控”、“农产品精深加工与现代储运”9个优先主题,部署了一批前瞻性的科技项目。自规《纲要》颁布以来,我国农业领域的科技工作,总体进展顺利,各优先主题落实情况良好,本文就《纲要》实施以来取得的批阶段性成果,以及许多领域专家针对进一步实施提出的的建议进行了综合报道。     

互联网+农业信息化发展路径探析

本文主要分析了"互联网+"在我省的发展及我省农业信息的最新探索,对农业信息大数据提供服务,运用国家农村信息综合服务平台等,提出了相关的具体建议。     

高校图书馆服务“三农”的思考

探讨了高校图书馆为“三农”服务的意义,分析了高校图书馆服务“三农”的优势,即丰富的文献资源、人力资源和先进的服务手段：提出了高校图书馆为“三农”服务的途径和方法。     

Potential fly-ash utilization in agriculture: A global review

Though in last four decades various alternate energy sources have come into the limelight, the hyperbolic use of coal as a prime energy source cannot be counterbalanced. Disposal of high amount of fly-ash from thermal power plants absorbs huge amount of water, energy and land area by ash ponds. In order to meet the growing energy demand, various environmental, economic and social problems associated with the disposal of fly-ash would continue to increase. Therefore, fly-ash management would remain a great concern of the century. Fly-ash has great potentiality in agriculture due to its efficacy in modification of soil health and crop performance. The high concentration of elements (K, Na, Zn, Ca, Mg and Fe) in fly-ash increases the yield of many agricultural crops. But compared to other sectors, the use of fly-ash in agriculture is limited. An exhaustive review of numerous studies of last four decades took place in this paper, which systematically covers the importance, scope and apprehension regarding utilization of fly-ash in agriculture. The authors concluded that though studies have established some solutions to handle the problems of radioactivity and heavy metal content in flyash, long-term confirmatory research and demonstration are necessary. This paper also identified some areas, like proper handling of dry ash in plants as well as in fields, ash pond management (i.e., faster decantation, recycling of water, vertical expansion rather than horizontal), monitoring of soil health, crop quality, and fate of fly-ash in time domain, where research thrust is required. Agricultural lime application contributes to global warming as Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) assumes that all the carbon in agricultural lime is finally released as CO2to the atmosphere. It is expected that use of fly-ash instead of lime in agriculture can reduce net CO2emission, thus reduce global warming also.     

农林院校的计算机基础教学改革

分析了我国高等农林院校计算机教学的现状和教育对象的基本特点,在此基础上,提出适应农科院校不同教育层次的教学内容和课程设置方案,并就加强计算机实验环节等问题提出了具体的意见与建议.