用离子注入改进真空中玻璃面闪络

本文报导把 He~ 注入玻璃表面增强了玻璃在真空中的面闪络电压,当注入剂量是4×10~(17)离子/厘米~2时,面闪络电压提高了68%.在讨论中分析了改进面闪络的原因。     

The Fabrication and Properties of a Blue Long Afterglow Phosphor

1Introduction　SincethefindingoflongafterglowphosphorofZnS :Cuintheearly 2 0thcentury[1] ,greatdevelopmentshavebeenob tainedinthetraditionalsulfideslongafterglowluminescentmaterials.Butitspoorchemicalstability ,lowbrightnessandshortafterglowtimecan’tmeettherequirementsofapplica tion .In 1992 ,aluminatessystem[2 ] materialsdopedwithvariousrareearthionswerefoundtohavepropertiesoflongafterglow .Itsafterglowbrightnessisover 10timesofthetra ditionalsulfidesystemmaterials,buttherearesomeshortages…     

有线电视技术的发展

介绍了有线电视技术发展的过程，以及光缆有线电视的组成，传输方式．     

浅海声信道的时间扩展特性

研究了声信道的时间扩展特性。结果表明:1)时间扩展的均值、方差与海况、波浪有密切的关系,随着波高的增加而增加,时间展宽随距离(1000～3000m)的变化会出现一个峰值,对应距离约在1500m左右,随距离的进一步增大展宽减小,建立了信道时间扩展的平均场模型,用计算机进行模拟,模拟结果与实测值较一致。     

电荒原因浅析

从煤炭资源短缺、水资源短缺、土地资源短缺、缺乏运输能力、缺乏环境排放容量空间、缺乏配套资金等方面探讨了我国近期发生的大面积电力供应短缺问题的原因，指出电力是一个系统工程，它需要诸多子系统的支持，也受到这些子系统的制约，而每个子系统还将受到各种外部因素的牵制。解决电力的供需紧张不光是解决电力一个环节的问题，也不光是解决供应侧单方面的问题，我们需要的是一个综合的系统解决方案。     

Involvement of thiols in the induction of inward current induced by silver in frog skeletal muscle membrane

Exposure of voltage-clamped frog skeletal muscle fibres to silver caused a maintained inward current which could be carried by Ca²⁺, Mg²⁺ or Na⁺. Inorganic Ca²⁺ channel blockers and dithiothreitol (SH reducing agent) diminished this current, but a Na⁺ channel blocker did not. Thus, silver activates the Ca²⁺ channel by acting on SH groups in a Ca²⁺ channel protein.     

论摩擦起电的成因

定性分析了摩擦起电机理，指出了摩擦起电的危害和防止措施。     

Calcium ionophore plus excision induce a large conductance chloride channel in membrane patches of human colon carcinoma cells HT-29cl.19A

In excised inside-out membrane patches of the human colon carcinoma HT-29cl.19A cells a large conductance (373±10 pS) chloride channel was found. Channel activity could only be observed after excision of patches from cells incubated with calcium ionophore. The channel was never observed in cell-attached patches. The channel was strongly voltage dependent, being open only between +30 and –30 mV clamp potentials. The selectivity sequence among anions, deduced from reversal potentials, was I>Br>Cl>F>gluconate. The P_Na/P_Cl was 0.09. Although a similar type of channel, has been described earlier, this is the first report stating its appearance in patches of intestinal epithelial cells requiring the combined action of Ca²⁺ ionophore and excision, suggesting its control by an intracellular compound.     

Analyses of plasma reactive sputter deposition of CNx films by OES

Conclusion Adding Ar to the sputtering gas N₂ had influence upon the species distribution in the gas phase. Our experimental results suggest that the N-to-C ratio is not sensitive to the local binding states of elements in the CN_x films. In order to increase the percentage of one of desired bonding structures in the film it is relatively limited by means of optimizing the discharge parameters such as the voltage of graphite target and flow ratio of sputtering gases. Other methods such as physical and/or chemical treatments of deposition surface may be effective. As reported work shows, increasing temperature of substrate is useful to decomposition of parayanogen structure^[2] or impact of ions on deposition surface to formsp ³ bond structurer^[1]. It is believed that finding new methods of deposition surface treatments is worth further considering if we hope to deposit and increase one of desired percentage ofbond structure in the films.     

空时MIMO无线通信系统随机信道模型的仿真研究与实现

对智能天线、空间分集和MIMO OFDM等多天线技术的信道传输特征进行了分析,提出了一种用于第三代及多天线MIMO无线通信系统的信道模型。该信道模型不仅涉及到接收信号的功率水平分布和多普勒频移,还考虑了信道衰落系数间的相关性以及智能天线阵列的几何分布和到达角度等特性。用3GPP通信协议基于Matlab实现了一个完整的MIMO信道仿真器。最后,通过实验验证了不同无线通信环境下MIMO模拟的信道容量与Shan non理论容量的一致性,从而说明了该仿真器的有效性和实用性。