Hexavalent Chromium Adsorption from Aqueous Solution by Agricultural Waste Materials

Abilities of agricultural waste materials (walnut shell-WS, rice husk-RH, and peanut hull-PH) were tested as adsorbents for the adsorption of Cr(Ⅵ) from aqueous solution. Batch adsorption experiments were carried out to study the adsorption kinetics mechanism of Cr(Ⅵ) effect of adsorbent dosage, pH, contact time, and temperature. The best results are obtained at 15g/L adsorbent concentration, 60min contact time, 298K temperature, and 50mg/L adsorbate initial concentration at pH 2. The adsorption isotherms, using initial concentrations of Cr(Ⅵ) between 10 and 500mg/L for the Cr(Ⅵ) removal, show the maximum metal uptake capacities of adsorbent were 10.48, 6.71, and 8.54mg/g for WS, RH, and PH, respectively. And the adsorption data fitted well to the Langmuir adsorption isotherm for WS, RH, and PH with correlation coefficients of 0.9862, 0.9723, and 0.9714, respectively. Moreover, the FTIR analysis of WS, RH, and PH before and after adsorption of Cr(Ⅵ) suggested that Cr ions were combined to some functional groups of compounds contained in these materials.     

CaSnO_3/膨润土复合光催化剂的制备及对亚甲基蓝的光催化降解性能

采用水热合成法制备出CaSnO3/膨润土复合光催化剂,采用XRD、SEM和IR等分析手段对该样品的形貌和结构进行表征,并研究了其对亚甲基蓝水溶液的光催化降解性能.结果表明:负载比例为3%的CaSnO3/膨润土复合光催化剂对亚甲基蓝水溶液的降解效果最好,当催化剂用量为60 mg,反应时间为14 min时,降解率可达98%.     

浅谈质量与速度

本文论述了在公路建设中工程质量与速度的关系，提高了目前工程质量管理存在的弊病及进行科学管理应抓好的几个环节 。     

机械手模型的PLC控制系统设计

利用S7--300系列PLC对机械手进行控制，详细阐述了系统的主回路和控制回路工作原理以及接线图。     

Turbo码的基本介绍及其在第三代移动通信系统中的应用

介绍了Ｔｕｒｂｏ码的基本构造原理、性能曲线、优缺点及其在第三代移动通信系统中的应用。     

FINITE ELEMENT METHOD AND ANALYSIS FOR CHEMICAL-FLOODING SIMULATION

1.IntroductionThisarticlediscussestheenhanced0ilrecoverynumericalsimulationofthechemicalflood-ing(suchassurfactats,alcohol,polymers)c0mposed0f3-dimensional,multicomponent,muLtiphaseandincompressiblemixedfluids.Aftertheoilfieldiswaterfi0oded,thereisstillalargeamountofcrudeoilleftintheoildeposit.Thisamountofoil,boundedbycapillarypressure,cannotflow;or)asaresultofthedisadvantageousrateofflowbetweenthedisplacinganddisplacedphases,thevolumethattheinjectionfiowaffectsistoosmalltodrivethecrudeoil.By…     

Co@CNTs的制备及性能表征

采用球磨处理增加碳纳米管的结构缺陷,提高其反应活性,并以简单水热法合成了Co@CNTs复合物.用XRD、SEM、TEM对其结构和形貌进行了表征.结果显示,球磨处理后CNTs长度变短,复合物中CNTs与Co分布均匀,Co为纳米颗粒且有部分生长在CNTs表面.电化学性能测试结果表明,Co@CNTs电极比Co电极具有更高的放电容量、更好的循环稳定性及抗腐蚀性能.     

NiB,Ni_2B,Ni_3B原子簇结构及成键特性的DFT研究

用ＤＦＴ方法对ＮｉＢ，Ｎｉ２Ｂ，Ｎｉ３Ｂ二重态和四重态两种多重度的各种可能构型进行高水平的量子化学计算，结果发现Ｎｉ，Ｂ原子所带电荷的正负与原子簇的组成和结构有关，存在较强Ｎｉ，Ｂ的相互作用，Ｎｉ－Ｂ键对ＮｉＢ，Ｎｉ２Ｂ，Ｎｉ３Ｂ分子的稳定性有很大贡献     

3G时代移动图书馆数字资源采购发展趋势及策略

介绍了3G技术的发展和应用情况,分析了高校数字图书馆向移动图书馆转变的趋势,结合实际工作体会,论述了目前高校图书馆数字资源采购存在的问题,并提出相应的解决策略。