Numerical Experiments and Structural Transformation of NonLinear Evolution in Illposed Systems

Numerical experiments on nonlinear equations of the 1st and 3rdorder derivatives have been carried out through structural analyses in the phase space according to the numerical instability of illposed systems, with changes of initial values and parameters, etc.. The results show that the quantitative instability in an illposed system may reveal reversed transformation in system evolution by structural representation, and confirm A·Dauglas’ theorem that “a nonlinear equation does not satisfy the existence of the initial value in a linear wellposed system”.     

Development and Prospect of China Uranium Mining and Metallurgy

The development of industry of uranium mining and metallurgy in China has been reviewed generally, emphasizing on investigation approaches and application levels of uranium mining technologies such as insitu leaching, heap leaching, stope leaching: on the basis of analysis on status of uranium mining and metallurgy and problems existed, also considering the specific features of deposit resources, the development orientation of uranium mining and metallurgy in China is pointed out. The industry of China uranium mining and metallurgy is faced to new opportunity of development and challenge in 21st century, the only way to realize sustainable development of uranium mining and metallurgy and harmonious development between economy and environment is to develop new technology on mining, ore beneficiation and metallurgy, increase the utilization level of uranium resources, low down impact on environment caused by mining and metallurgy.     

救荒野豌豆对根竞争的响应及其识别机制

以救荒野豌豆为材料,研究其对邻体根的响应机制以及根之间的识别方式.结果表明:邻体根存在时,叶、茎、冠、根生物量,根冠比和花数量均没有变化,而繁殖生物量明显增加,表明根的生长与繁殖不存在权衡,也表明救荒野豌豆能够检测到邻体根的存在并做出响应;根之间的识别方式既有直接接触,也有间接的化感作用.     

10kV配电网供电可靠性研究

文章通过对10 kV配电网供电可靠性的论述,指出供电可靠性对供电企业和用户的重要意义,并就此分析了影响供电可靠性的因素和提出提高供电可靠性的具体措施.     

液泡定位的β-葡萄糖苷酶增强拟南芥的耐旱性

植物激素脱落酸(abscisic acid, ABA)在植物生长发育及适应多种胁迫环境过程中发挥重要作用, 植物在应对这些不断变化的生理需求及环境条件时细胞内ABA 水平也发生相应的变化. 迄今为止, 人们还未完全了解植物体内ABA 水平的精细调控机制. 本文中, 我们的研究表明拟南芥中β-葡萄糖苷酶家族成员之一BGLU10 参与了植物的耐旱性反应. T-DNA 插入纯合突变体bglu10 表现出干旱敏感的表型, 包括快速的水分丧失, 叶片表面温度较野生型低,ABA 含量、β-葡萄糖苷酶活性及ABA 和干旱响应基因的表达量均低于野生型. 与bglu10 突变体相比, BGLU10 的超表达转基因植物比野生型耐旱性更强, 表现为较低的失水速率, 较野生型更高的ABA 含量、β-葡萄糖苷酶活性及ABA 和干旱响应基因的表达水平. 拟南芥叶肉细胞原生质体瞬时表达结果证明BGLU10 蛋白定位于液泡中. 另外, BGLU10 基因在植物多种组织中均有表达, 且受多种非生物胁迫诱导表达, 这些结果暗示了BGLU10 可能在多种胁迫条件下水解ABA-葡萄糖苷(ABA-GE)释放自由ABA, 参与植物对这些胁迫的应答反应.     

分子印迹电化学法测定微囊藻毒素

以微囊藻毒素（MCLR）为研究对象,采用电聚合方式,用等摩尔（0.01 mol/L）间苯二酚和邻苯二胺的混合溶液作为单体,铁氰化钾为印迹电极和底液间的探针,构建了具有选择性检测微囊藻毒素(MCLR)方法．该传感器对微囊藻毒素(MCLR)具有良好的敏感度．通过示差脉冲法进行检测,线性范围为0.01～1.5 μg/mL．该方法的相对误差为9.1%;加标回收率为77.5%~110.0%;检出限0.008 4 μg/mL．     

Pm(○)Pn(○)Ps的全色数和邻强边色数

设Pm,Pn,ps(m,n,s≥3)分别为3条路,参照直积图的定义,定义了直积Pm(○)Pn(○)Ps,给出其全染色及邻强边染色的计算方法,得到其全色数xt(Pm(○)Pn(○)Ps)=9和邻强边色数x'as(Pm(○Pn(○)Ps)=｛9 m,n,s≥4,8其它,并进一步给出一个猜想:xt((○)n i=1Pi)=2...     

一类正则二部图的邻强边染色

研究了一类正则二部图的邻强边染色,验证了文献[1]中猜想是正确的.     

邻硝基苯酚与脱氧核糖核酸相互作用的研究

为了探讨邻硝基苯酚（o-NP）与脱氧核糖核酸（DNA）的相互作用方式,用荧光光谱法、紫外-可见光谱法、量子化学方法,研究了pH为7．42磷酸盐缓冲溶液中o-NP与DNA的相互作用．o-NP在脱氧核糖核酸开链过程后的荧光光谱曲线、紫外光谱曲线的吸收峰改变较大,未经开链的改变较小,量化计算表明邻硝基苯酚位于DNA的碱基附近．邻硝基苯酚在脱氧核糖核酸开链过程中形成了新的DNA加合物．