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261.
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263.
MAPCATI改性环氧丙烯酸双酯的合成及其紫外光固化涂料 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
采用自制个甲基丙烯酰氧β-丙氧甲酰氨基甲苯2-异氰酸酯(简称MAPCATI)中的异氰酸基与自制环氧丙烯酸双酯中羟基上的氢反应,制得了改性树脂;并以此为基料配成紫外光固化涂料。所得涂层性能优良,有应用前景。 相似文献
264.
外环流气升式反应器发酵生产聚β-羟基丁酸酯 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
目的 提高Z5 G菌株发酵生产聚β 羟基丁酸酯(PHB)产量。方法 采用改变营养配比、通气条件,研究了Z5 G菌在3L外环流气升式反应器中的最佳发酵工艺条件。结果 表明该菌株在C源N源配比为4∶1,发酵前期通气量为1L/L·min-1,后期为0 7L/L·min-1,发酵时间为36h,PHB发酵产率可提高10 7%。结论 Z5 G菌株在外环流反应器中发酵PHB比机械搅拌反应器产率高,发酵周期短,从而降低了能耗,对工业化发酵生产PHB具有实用意义。 相似文献
265.
采用双扩散法系统研究了凝胶体系中二元羧酸对尿结石主要成分草酸钙结晶的影响,这些羧酸分别为含有0、1、2个羟基的丁二酸、羟基丁二酸、酒石酸,含有1个氨基的L-天冬氨酸,以及含有双键的顺丁烯二酸、反丁烯二酸.对于丁二酸、羟基丁二酸和酒石酸的研究表明,随着羧酸中羟基数目的增加,抑制一水草酸钙(COM)聚集和诱导二水草酸钙(COD)生成的能力逐渐增强;随着羧酸浓度的增大,抑制COM聚集和诱导COD生成的能力也增强;随着结晶时间的增加,COM晶体钝化程度加深.对L-天冬氨酸、顺丁烯二酸和反丁烯二酸的研究表明,三者影响不明显. 相似文献
266.
XIEBingyan LUXiangyang YANGYuhong HUANGRongfeng 《科学通报(英文版)》2004,49(23):2476-2480
The expression of Arabidopsis PDF1.2 gene isregulated by jasmonic acid (JA) and ethylene (ET). It also has been well documented that GCC box is an element responsive to ET, however, the responsive mechanism of JA in such plant defense gene expression is unclear. In this paper, the authors define the essential cis-acting element in PDF1.2 promoter responsive to methyl jasmonate (MeJA) through fragment deletions and site-directed mutageneses combiningAgrobacterium-mediated transient reporter gene expression in tobacco leaves. Firstly, the MeJA inducible expression o fPDF1.2 was confirmed by using the upstream -1.86 kb fragment of PDFI.2 gene. Secondly, the upstream -300— -243 bp fragment of the promoter was evidenced to respond to MeJA. To further characterize this promoter region, three point mutations were introduced into the -300— -243 bp fragment of the promoter. This result showed that the mutation of GCC box abolished MeJA induction, whereas the mutations of the G box-like and the imperfect palindrome sequence did not significantly decrease MeJA inducible effect, indicating that GCC box in PDFI.2 is essential for MeJA induction. The sufficient responsiveness to MeJA of this GCC box was further investigated by 4xGCC fused upstream to the CaMV 35S minimal promoter. This result suggested that the fused promoter was able to activate reporter gene expression in response to MeJA. Thus these results indicate that the GCC box in PDFI.2 is an essential and sufficient element to confer MeJA induction. 相似文献
267.
YUANQunhui LUJun WANLijun BAIChunli 《科学通报(英文版)》2004,49(24):2590-2593
Self-assembled structures of 3,4,5-tris-dodecy-loxy benzoic acid methyl ester (E12), 3,4,5-tris-tetradecy-loxy-benzoic acid methyl ester (E14) and their mixture (E12/E14) have been studied on HOPG by scanning tunneling microscopy (STM). Dimer-like patterns induced by dipole-dipole interaction are observed in E12 and E14 monolayers. The molecules form close-packed rows and interdigitate with the alkyl chains in adjacent molecules. The structural differences are proposed to be from the different length of substituted alkyl chains. Owing to similar adsorption energy, phase separation is observed in the E12 and E14 mixed adlayer with different domains. 相似文献
268.
植物激活剂苯并噻二唑(BTH) 总被引:8,自引:1,他引:7
概述了植物激活剂的概念和基本特点,苯并噻二唑(BTH)完全满足这些基本特征,是开发最成功的典型植物激活剂,较为详细的介绍了BTH的基本特性、作用机制、使用方法、应用范围和化学合成方法及其环境行为,并分析了该植物激活剂的应用前景和使用中可能存在的问题. 相似文献
269.
Homoharringtonine induces apoptosis of endothelium and down-regulates VEGF expression of K562 cells 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Homoharringtonine (HHT) has currently been used successfully in the treatment of acute and chronic myeloid leukemias and has been shown to induce apoptosis of different types of leukemic cells in vitro. Emerging evidence suggests that angiogenesis may play an important role in hematological malignancies, such as leukemia. However, whether HHT can relieve leukemia by anti-angiogenesis is still unknown. We investigated the anti-angiogenesis potential of HHT with the human umbilical vein endothelial cell line (ECV304) and leukemic cell line (K562) in vitro. Cellular proliferation was determined by MTT assay and apoptosis was analyzed by flow cytometry, The mRNA expression of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) was assessed by RT-PCR and VEGF protein production was detected by Western blot. Inhibition of cell proliferation and induction of apoptosis by HHT were discovered in ECV304 cells, and appeared in a dose- and time-dependent manner, Also, treatment with HHT caused down-regulation of VEGF mRNA expression in K562 cells in similar dose- and time-dependent manner and inhibition of VEGF protein production in K562 cells in response to the enhancing concentration of HHT. The results demonstrated that HHT could also induce apoptosis in endothelium and down-regulate VEGF expression in K562 cells. In conclusion, we believe HHT has anti-angiogenesis potential and speculate that HHT might exert its anti-leukemia effects via reduction of angiogenesis. 相似文献
270.
合成了一个新的化合物,4-(N,N-二乙酰氧乙基氨基)苯甲醛缩肼基硫代酸苄酯,运用FT-IR,1H-NMR,UV-Vis,元素分析等进行了表征分析,测定了该化合物的荧光性质,从理论上分析了该化合物"反常"的双重荧光现象。 相似文献