煤矿工程出水预测主要方法探讨

随着煤矿生产逐渐向深部发展，煤矿水害事故对煤矿安全生产的威胁越来越严重。本文由简到繁地介绍了有效地预测煤矿涌水量的地下工程出水预测的考虑多场耦合的几种主要方法，包括考虑渗流与应力耦合的解析法、考虑渗流与应力耦合的经验解析法，考虑渗流与应力耦合的数值方法．考虑渗流-应力-温度耦合环境的数值方法和基于反演分析的考虑渗流-应力-温度耦合环境的数值方法。     

ROLE OF α-PSEUDO-UNIVEX FUNCTIONS IN VECTOR VARIATIONAL-LIKE INEQUALITY PROBLEMS

In this paper, we introduce a new class of generalized convex function, namely, a-pseudounivex function, by combining the concepts of pseudo-univex and α-invex functions. Further, we establish some relationships between vector variational-like inequality problems and vector optimization problems under the assumptions of α-pseudo-univex functions. Results obtained in this paper present a refinement and improvement of previously known results.     

A theoretical model for mid-and low-latitude ionospheric electric fields in realistic geomagnetic fields

The geomagnetic fields, which play important roles in the ionospheric dynamo, can greatly affect the global distribution of ionospheric electric fields, currents and other ionospheric electrodynamics phenomena. In the study of ionospheric electrodynamics phenomena, such as the longitudinal variations of ionospheric electric fields, the non-dipolar component of the geomagnetic fields must be taken into account. In this paper, we deduce a theoretical electric field model for ionospheric dynamo at mid- and low-latitude which adopt a modified magnetic apex coordinates system. In the new electric field model, the geomagnetic fields can be calculated from either the IGRF model or the dipole field model, and the neutral winds and conductivities are calculated based on empirical models. Then the dynamo equation for the electric potential is finally solved in terms of the line-by-line iteration method, and the ionospheric electric fields and currents are derived from the calculated potential. Our model can reproduce the main features of the ionospheric electrodynamics processes, so it will be a useful tool for the investigation of the upper atmosphere and ionosphere.     

n≤e〈2（n—2）时不存在点故障一致最可靠图

当人们考虑边不出故障，而点的故障概率为独立且相等的Ｐ的网络时，点故障网络可靠性Ｒ（Ｇ，Ｐ）定义为图Ｇ保持连通的概率。记Ω（ｎ，３）为所有ｎ点ｅ边图的集合，那么图Ｇ∈Ω（ｎ，３）称为一致最可靠图（ＵＯＲ图），如果对于ＶＰ∈（０，１）ＶＨ∈Ω（ｎ，３）都有Ｒ（Ｇ，Ｐ）≥Ｒ（Ｈ，Ｐ）。本文证明了ｎ≤ｅ〈２（ｎ－２）时不存在ＵＯＲ图。     

冷拉拔对LY12铝合金小棒组织和性能的影响

研究了淬火前不同冷变形量对ＬＹ１２铝合金挤压小棒组织和性能的影响．结果表明：不同的冷拉拔量对ＬＹ１２铝合金组织和性能有明显的影响；适当的冷变形量能减少或消除该合金挤压棒材的粗晶环．作者还对粗晶环的形成原因及其消除方法进行了讨论．     

港口通过能力模拟模型的研究

通过对港口通过能力系统的动态分析，应用ＧＰＳＳ系统模拟语言，建立港口通过能力系统的动态模拟，结合生产实际对系统初始条件进行有目的调控，经过多次运行，找出密切相关的因素，最终达到确定港口合理通过能力的目的，为实现对港口生产的组织、指挥、控制与调整提供决策依据和方法。     

淬火工艺对铬结构钢显微组织和机械性能的影响

本文研究了淬火工艺对低和中碳铬钢的显微组织,冲击韧性和断裂机制的影响,得出了无论是低碳,还是中、高碳钢,当奥氏体长大倾向稍大时,采取提高加热温度进行淬火的工艺均为不可取的结论。     

湖北铁山压溶劈理构造初探

本文通过对湖北铁山观测的压溶进行野外观测,发现了在铁山镇南端秀山广泛发育灰岩夹泥灰岩,并分析得出了发育了两期压溶过程,即早期的顺层压溶和褶皱形成后的切层压溶.然后本文对压溶劈理的力学形成过程建立二维本构方程,并进行了数值模拟,其结果野外观测资料基本吻合.