一种基于SPIHT的分层图像压缩方法

提出一种利用SPIHT算法进行图像分层压缩的编码方法,该方法首先利用图像平滑技术将图像分解为平滑部分和轮廓部分,然后以一定的编码率分别对它们进行编码.实验结果表明,合理分配各层的编码率,能够获得视觉效果比单独采用SPIHT编码更好的编码图像.     

一种改进的三电平逆变器空间电压矢量PWM控制技术

根据三电平逆变器空间电压矢量PWM控制原理,针对过调制问题,提出了一种改进的空间电压矢量PWM控制技术,并推导了三电平逆变器空间电压矢量在各个过调制区域内的等效作用时间算法.仿真实验结果表明该方法在过调制时能够保证线性调制关系,有效抑制谐波,提高电压利用率.     

SDL语言及其在TD—PRS终端开发中的应用

SDL语言是CCITT推荐的规范与描述性语言，由ITU—T发展和标准化，被定义在兰皮书Z．100建议中，采用FSM的概念来描述对象。作为国际标准化的正式语言，它被用来规范描述实时系统，因此主要论述了规范描述语言SDL及其在TD—PRS终端开发中的应用。     

时间选择性莱斯衰落信道条件下的OFDM系统

给出了时间选择性莱斯无线衰落信道条件下一种64—QAM 0FDM系统的理论论证，并给出了仿真结果。首先，对波形形成技术和TCM编码使AWGN(加性高斯噪声信道)条件下的0FDM系统性能得到改善进行了探讨；其次，讨论了COFDM(编码0FDM调制)系统抗时间选择性莱斯衰落性能。选择有效的信道编码和波形形成方法可以得到系统的理想抗衰落性能。     

基于四叉树分割视频对象的可伸缩编码算法

提出一种利用多级树集合分裂算法(SPIHT:Set Partition In Hierarchical Trees)作为基于四又树分割视频对象(Video object)的编码和解码的核心技术,从而实现了基于对象渐进传输、可伸缩性编码方法。实验结果表明,该算法在相同的比特率下,可以得到比SPIHT更好的主观恢复图像,提高了基于ROI编码的效率。     

过采样∑-△ADC的原理及单片机实现方法

论述了过采样 Σ- ΔADC的基本原理及结构 ,分析了 Σ- Δ调制器的频域传输特性和系统的信噪比 ,给出了实现不同的 A/D转换精度必须满足的条件和用单片机实现 Σ- ΔADC的具体方法和电路 .实际使用表明 ,该方法测量结果可靠 ,具有实用价值     

光纤单向语音传输系统的实验研究

光纤语音传输是以光波为信息载体，以光纤为传输媒介的一种新型通信方式，单向传输系统的主要组成部分有：PCM编译码器，光发射机和光接收机。本文主要讨论了PCM编译码，光发射机和光接收机的基本结构及原理，并且对光纤语音传输系统的传输实验进行了有关研究。     

N-terminal of L protein of vesicular stomatitis virus contains a new signal sequence

The L protein (241kD) of vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) is the most important snbnnit of the replication complex. The existence of specific localization signal in the L protein was investigated by making recombinant constructs expressing truncated mutants of the L protein fused to green fluorescent protein (GFP) in transient transfection assays. The chimeric genes encoding varied N-terminal of L and GFP gene were put under the control of T7 promoter or CMV promoter. The fusion proteins were transiently expressed in BHK-21, COS-7, CHO or Hep G2 cells. When more than 120 residues were deleted or only 96 residues were kept on the N-terminal, the fusion proteins were shown to be distributed throughout the cells, cytoplasm and nucleus under the confocal microscope. However, other chimeric proteins with 120 or more amino acids were dotted and distributed in the perinuclear regions. And the fusion protein with 96—120 aa has the similar distribution. A thirteen-residue peptide QGYSFLHEVDKEA (108—120) was identified as localization signal, whose function would be absolutely distributed with the deficiency of D or V. Our results show that there is an independent localizing signal in N-terminal domain of L protein of VSV and this functional signal is conserved in different cell lines.     

Time-division phase modulated single-photon interference in a Sagnac interferometer

We introduce a stable, long-distance singlephoton Sagnac interferometer, which has a balanced configuration to efficiently compensate phase drift caused by change of the fiber-optic path. By using time-division phase modulation, single-photon interference was realized at 1550nm in a 5-km-long as well as 27-km-long Sagnac fiber loops,with a fringe visibility higher than 90% and long-term stability. The stable performance of the single-photon interference indicated that the time-division phase-modulated Sagnac interferometer might readily lead to practical applications in single-photon routing and quantum cryptography.     

建立基于PDM技术信息编码体系之探讨

本文主要介绍了本人对信息编码概念的理解，简述了昌飞公司如何建立基于PDM的信息编码体系的过程，给出基于PDM信息编码体系的建立原则和注意事项，分析PDM信息编码体系的构成。对编码体系在实施过程中暴露的问题归纳整理后作出总结。力求通过此次介绍为他人提供一些有用的参考。