Characteristics and laws of MODS coupling relation in arid zone under global change

Global change has influenced the distribution pattern and spatio-temporal changes of resources in arid zone, and has restrained the land use and land cover change, which is shown by water-heat state, landscape structure, climate effect, and human activities. The above-mentioned characteristics have a close coupling relation with the mountain-oasisdesert system （MODS）. The climate in Central Asia arid zone is warm and wet, which is different from that in northern China which takes a tendency of aridity, and the mechanism has restricted the characteristics and laws of MODS. Systematic interface characteristics and process, especially the formation, transformation and consumption laws of water resource reflect directly MODS＇s response to global change in arid zone. Spatio-temporal pattern, dynamic change, scale change and coupling mode of MODS reflect the ecology mechanism between the systems and within the systems.     

基于小生境遗传算法的多峰函数全局优化研究

针对基本遗传算法在求解多峰函数时很难找到全部最优解的问题，研究了基于淘汰相似结构机制的小生境遗传算法。用该算法对两个典型多峰函数求解的测试结果表明，该算法较之基本遗传算法有更强的全局搜索能力和更快的收敛速度。     

N-立方体中一类特殊差错分布的快速容错路由选择

对n-立方体结构的多处理器系统，本文考查了出故障的处理器非常集中时的容错路由对策，给出了一种判断出故障的处理器是否全部或绝大部分集中于某一（n—1）-子立方体的方法，证明了当差错非常集中时任意两个有效处理器之间可在线性时间（即o(n)时间）内找到最光或接近最优路由的有效路由．     

SAR原始数据压缩的快速矢量量化器

回顾了矢量量化的各种快速算法,指出其在应用到SAR原始数据压缩中的局限性。为了将矢量量化应用到SAR原始数据实时压缩,提出一种基于查表的矢量量化器的设计方案,其中整合了其他的矢量量化算法。最后用各种快速算法以及BAQ算法进行了对实际数据压缩的实验比较,证明本算法在不降低量化速度的基础上,提高了原始数据量化信噪比。     

分布式协作虚拟样机可视化框架

基于微型计算机的分布式协作虚拟样机可视化框架具有低成本、体系结构开放的特点。通过模型对象的层次化设计，利用全局场景和本地场景的概念，不仅能够保证虚拟样机对象分布式渲染的实时性，同时也能够实现分布式系统中对象的同步处理。在可视化框架中，Microsoft DirectX提供了优秀的渲染引擎，CORBA技术在分布式环境中构成系统软总线。实验原型系统验证了DirectX能够在微型机算机上满足虚拟样机的3D渲染需求。     

浅谈机关工作人员量化经常化考核

为全面、客观、公正、准确地考核评价机关干部的德才表现和工作业绩，加强对机关干部的监督和激励，我市年度考核在市、区(县)机关开展了量化经常化考核工作，坚持和完善民主推荐、民意测验和民主评议制度，推行量化考核与数据分析，细化不同类型、不同层次干部的考核评价标准，     

KUHN-TUCKER NECESSARY CONDITIONS FOR （h,φ）-MULTIOBJECTIVE OPTIMIZATION PROBLEMS

Five kinds of cones are introduced, which are used to establish the constraints qualifications, under which the generalized Kuhn-Tucker necessary conditions are developed for a class of generalized (h,φ)-differentiable single-objective and multiobjective programming problems by using Motzkin‘s alternative theorem and Ben-Tal generalized algebraic operations.     

资源的影子价格与对偶最优解的非唯一性

本文着重研究了对偶最优解非唯一的充要条件，以及在其非唯一时，从中直接确定影子价格y^*的简单方法．     

Flux Tracking Control of Induction Motors

This paper deals with flux tracking control of induction motors. Firstly,we analyze convergency of non-homogeneous linear time-varying systems and a sufficient condition is given. Finally, the flux regulator of induction motors is discussed.     

两类新的无向双环网络紧优无限族

给出了无向双环网络 ( UDLN)的直径的一个新上界 .并由此构造出了两类新的紧优双环网无限族 ,改进了已有的结果.