重庆市环城游憩带的形成及发展

介绍了环城游憩带的国内外研究现状,并以重庆市为例,给出了重庆市环城游憩带形成的有利条件,将主要的旅游资源分成地文景观、水域风光、生物景观和建筑与设施4类;对各类资源的分布特征进行了总结,指出了重庆市环城游憩带发展仍然存在交通拥挤、环境质量差、服务态度较差、宣传力度不足等问题,并提出了完善基础设施、开拓出游方式等具体解决措施。     

焦面板孔与单元的配合设计及可靠度分析

通过分析功能公差、配合公差和储备公差之间的关系,合理地确定了焦面板孔与单元配合的公差等级.提出了焦面板孔与单元配合的可靠度概念及设计方法.利用配合件尺寸服从正态分布条件的可靠度公式,定量地反映了焦面板孔与单元的实际配合达到设计要求的程度.计算结果表明,这种方法较传统设计方法更加科学,为判断焦面板孔与单元的配合设计是否合理提供了一种科学的评价方法.     

分组数据下两参数指数分布的参数估计

考虑两参数指数分布的参数估计问题,在分组数据和最小观察值下,给出了参数的精确极大似然估计.它比在分组数据下文献中的近似极大似然估计有更好的精度,蒙特卡罗模拟表明了这一点.     

浅谈工厂供配电系统中的节能措施

介绍了目前工厂供配电系统采取提高功率因数的节能措施,同时阐述了变频器节能、照明系统节能以及其他节能措施。     

重力模型改进在交通分布预测中的应用

阐述了重力模型法的原理,介绍了在交通分布预测的实际应用中对重力模型进行的改进。     

重离子碰撞中多源理想气体模型与同位旋依赖的量子分子动力学模型在25AMeV/n能量下计算结果的比较

应用多源理想气体模型（MSIG）的蒙特卡罗方法，计算25AMeV能量下，碰撞参数较大时（b=7—10fm），^86Kr-^124Sn碰撞产生的轻碎片的几种分布．将MSIG模型的计算结果与同位旋依赖的量子分子动力学模型（IDQMD）的计算结果进行比较，发现二者得到的模动量分布定性地符合，动量分量分布和方位角分布符合得很好，椭圆流和4阶动量各向异性流对模动量的依赖关系基本符合．     

基于Qos组播路由算法的研究

从源路由算法、分布式路由算法和层次型路由算法3个方面分析了现有Qos组播路由算法,介绍了相关算法的基本思想,并探讨了今后的研究方向。     

Plasma sheet stretching accompanied by field aligned energetic ion fluxes observed by the NUADU instrument aboard TC-2

The NUADU (NeUtral Atom Detector Unit) instrument aboard TC-2 recorded 4л solid angle images of charged particles (E >180 keV) spiraling around the magnetic field lines in the near-Earth plasma sheet (at ~ -7 RE, equatorial dawn-to-night side) during a geomagnetic storm (Dst =-219 nT) on August 24, 2005. Energetic ion beam events characterized by symmetrical, ring-like, solid angle distributions around ambient magnetic field lines were observed during a 34-minute traversal of the plasma sheet by the TC-2 spacecraft. Also, observations during these multiple crossings of the plasma sheet were monitored by the magnetometer experiment (FGM) aboard the same spacecraft. During each crossing, a whistler-mode chorus enhancement was observed in the anisotropic area by the TC-2 low frequency electromagnetic wave detector (LFEW/TC-2) at a frequency just above that of the local lower hybrid wave. A comparison of the ion pitch angle distribution (PAD) map with the ambient magnetic field shows that an enhancement in the field aligned energetic ion flux was accompanied by tailward stretching of the magnetic field lines in the plasma sheet. In contrast, the perpendicular ion-flux enhancement was accompanied by a signature indicating the corresponding shrinkage of the magnetic field lines in the plasma sheet. Since both parallel ion-flux and perpendicular ion-flux enhancements occurred intermittently, the data were interpreted to imply a dynamical, oscillatory process of the magnetic field line (stretching and shrinking) in the near-Earth plasma sheet, which might have acted to help establish an interaction region in this area which would support continuous aurora-substorm triggering during the ongoing magnetic storm. The whistler-mode chorus may have been produced due to ion gyro-resonance during particle pitch angle diffusion after the plasma sheet compression.     

加载方式对大理岩碎块分布影响的试验研究

通过对大理岩的标准岩石试件进行单轴压缩和巴西劈裂试验，探讨了不同加载方式对破坏后岩石碎块分布的影响．结果表明：径向劈裂加载破坏后的大理岩碎块在0．5～20．0mm的粒径范围内是一个分形分布，平均分维数Dt为1．9761．单轴压缩破坏后大理岩的碎块分布存在双重尺度下的自相似分形，在0．1～1．0mm和2．0—40．0mm两个粒径范围内均呈分形分布，其平均分维数Dc1,Dc2分别为2．135 0，1．5499．分维数在一定程度上表现出随抗压强度增加而增加的趋势，但与抗拉强度的关系不明显，这与大理岩的各向异性密切相关．岩样破坏后碎块分布的分维数也是岩样荷载形式的恰当表征，引入岩石破碎过程的等效概率模型，从理论上给予了较好的解释．     

布朗粒子轨迹的分形维数的计算

传统上应用涨落理论计算布朗粒子轨迹的分形维数,文章提出一种直接应用统计理论计算的方法。