Banach空间分数阶微分方程边值问题正解的存在性

用非紧性测度估计技巧和凝聚映射的不动点指数理论,证明Banach空间中分数阶微分方程边值问题正解的存在性.     

Forecasting the duration of short‐term deflation episodes

The paper proposes a simulation‐based approach to multistep probabilistic forecasting, applied for predicting the probability and duration of negative inflation. The essence of this approach is in counting runs simulated from a multivariate distribution representing the probabilistic forecasts, which enters the negative inflation regime. The marginal distributions of forecasts are estimated using the series of past forecast errors, and the joint distribution is obtained by a multivariate copula approach. This technique is applied for estimating the probability of negative inflation in China and its expected duration, with the marginal distributions computed by fitting weighted skew‐normal and two‐piece normal distributions to autoregressive moving average ex post forecast errors and using the multivariate Student t copula.     

The US Dollar/Euro Exchange Rate: Structural Modeling and Forecasting During the Recent Financial Crises

The paper investigates the determinants of the US dollar/euro within the framework of the asset pricing theory of exchange rate determination, which posits that current exchange rate fluctuations are determined by the entire path of current and future revisions in expectations about fundamentals. In this perspective, we innovate by conditioning on Fama–French and Carhart risk factors, which directly measures changing market expectations about the economic outlook, on new financial condition indexes and macroeconomic variables. The macro‐finance augmented econometric model has a remarkable in‐sample and out‐of‐sample predictive ability, largely outperforming a standard autoregressive specification. We also document a stable relationship between the US dollar/euro Carhart momentum conditional correlation (CCW) and the euro area business cycle. CCW signals a progressive weakening in economic conditions since June 2014, consistent with the scattered recovery from the sovereign debt crisis and the new Greek solvency crisis exploded in late spring/early summer 2015. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

基于多本体的煤炭调度集成系统的研究

针对公司煤炭调度系统中总调度系统与下属分矿的子调度系统中存在异构数据源导致难以实现数据共享,设计了一个基于多本体的煤炭调度集成系统架构。重点研究了系统查询处理过程,首先根据全局本体到局部本体的映射,把针对全局本体的查询语句分解为对局部本体的子查询,再将子查询进一步重写为关系数据源的查询语句并给出了RDQL—to—SQL查询重写算法,最后把对关系数据源的SQL子查询结果进行集成返回给用户。     

插值方法在地理测绘中的应用

通过实例,给出插值方法在地理测绘中的应用,从几何直观角度观察几种插值方法的特点和效果,进一步理解方法的应用背景和适用范围.从而加强和巩固学生的理论知识,提高分析问题,解决问题的能力,提高理论知识的应用能力及计算机编程能力.     

嵌套Logistic模型的矩估计

讨论多元极值分布嵌套 Logistic模型 ,给出了分布参数的矩估计及其渐近协方差阵元素的显式表示和数值结果 .当边缘参数相等时 ,用合并样本估计公共参数 ,可以提高估计量的精度 .     

从计算机图形处理回溯到数学建模

图形、图像制作是计算机应用的一个重要领域,其中可视化软件的广泛使用,体现了方便,快捷的优点,但对于专业模型设计人员来说。因为没有数学建模平台,使其功能受限。灵活性较差,非可视化软件的应运而生,使图形、图像制作具有了很好的数学建模平台．笔者利用多元样条函数算法,建立一个棱角磨光的四棱锥,验证非可视化软件在数学建模方面的优点．     

B(H)上在某点处左可导映射的刻画

证明了如果为B(H)中一个非平凡投影，则从B(H)到自身的范数连续的在P处左可导映射恒为0.还证明了若δ是从B(H)到自身的范数连续的在0处左可导映射,则δ(A)=Aδ(I)，对于任意的A∈B(H).     

Pedigree transmission disequilibrium test for quantitative traits in farm animals

General pedigrees are very common in farm animals,and the recent availability of large panels of SNPs in domestic species has given new momentum to the search for the mutations underlying variation in quantitative traits.In this paper,we proposed a new transmission disequilibrium test approach,called the pedigree transmission disequilibrium test,which deals with general pedigrees and quantitative traits in farm animals.Compared with the existing pedigree disequilibrium test (PDT) and general linear model-based method QTDT,our approach performed better with higher power and lower type I error,especially in scenarios where the quantitative trait locus (QTL) effect was small.We also investigated the application of our approach in selective genotyping design.Our simulation studies indicated that it was plausible to implement a selective genotyping strategy in the proposed pedigree transmission disequilibrium test.We found that our approach performed equally well or better when only some proportion of the individuals in the two tails were genotyped compared with its performance when all the individuals in the pedigree were genotyped.     

关于广义非线性隐似变分包含问题

文章在Hilbert空间中引入了一类新的涉及（A，η）单调映射的非线性集值隐似变分包含问题，基于与（A，η）单调性相关的广义预解算子技巧，用一种迭代算法研究了解的近似可解性，所得结果改进了许多近期结果．