高校科技产业发展的思考

本文首先分析国内外对高校参与经济活动的理论争论以及众多争论背后的本质问题,在此基础上研究中国高校产业特征及存在的问题,发掘其动因,并从三方面分析了高校产业的成本收益。最后根据我国的实际情况,提出相应建议,以便更好地发挥高校的作用,促进中国产业界的技术进步。     

战略成本管理——现代企业新的成本管理

成本管理是企业生存和发展的永恒课题。传统的成本管理模式已越来越不适应市场经济的发展。战略成本管理是成本管理与战略管理有机结合的产物,是传统成本管理对竞争环境变化所作出的一种适应性变革。现代企业应树立战略成本管理观念,建立现代企业内部成本管理运行机制。     

Shift visual cryptography scheme of two secret images

A new visual cryptography scheme of two secret images, which is named the shift visual cryptography of two secret images, is given. The compound function family of a general construction model is also introduced. The uniqueness and validity of this model are proved, and the minimum rows and columns for realizing the scheme are obtained. Compared with visual cryptography of one secret image, the shift visual cryptography scheme can share two secret images with the same size of pixels expansion without losing the contrast. It has randomness and various forms, and furthermore, we can also visually recover two secret images even if the two shares are different in form and color.     

Dynamical framework with blocking topography coordinates for atmospheric GCM and its validation

The dynamical framework with Blocking Topography Coordinates (hereafter, BTC), which is suited to handle the steep topography for the atmospheric general circulation models, is presented in this paper, together with its validation results. The integral properties of both the differential and finite-difference equations for the BTC dynamical core are: gross mass conservation, quadratic conservation for advection terms, Coriolis force does not change the kinetic energy, conservation of total available energy. The improved nonlinear iteration scheme is utilized for the time-integration. The energy conservation for BTC dynamical core is validated by using the integration results from 9-layer and 21-layer version respectively. Comparison results show that, the changes of the kinetic energy and total available potential energy during the integration are quite close for both the BTC dynamical framework and the dynamical framework of IAP 9-level and IAP 21-level AGCM, and this may suggest that the BTC dynamical core can be used for long-term integration with good computational stability. Furthermore, the BTC dynamical core has the advantage over the terrain following (sigma) coordinates in its better representation of the influence of the large-scale topography on the atmospheric general circulation. Finally, the correctness and reasonableness of the BTC dynamical core has been further proved by the numerical simulation of the topography influence on the quasi-stationary planetary wave with 21-layer version of BTC dynamical framework.     

作业成本法在物流成本管理中的应用

论述了企业物流成本管理中存在的问题,系统地阐述了运用作业成本法进行企业物流成本管理的可行性和具体操作要求,最后提出了作业成本法在物流成本管理中的应用对策.     

沥青路面罩面的设计方法

针对国内外罩面或改建设计方法的不足 ,借助于同济大学对新建和罩面改建后的沥青路面使用性能的研究成果 ,将寿命周期费用分析引入罩面设计 ,提出了沥青路面罩面设计方法———基于使用性能和技术经济分析的最佳罩面时机和最佳罩面厚度选择方法 ,并通过实例说明了该方法的应用     

加入WTO对我国工程造价计价模式的影响

中国建筑产品价格市场化经历了三个发展阶段,其最终目标是要建立以市场形成价格的价格机制.在上述进程中,出现了传统的定额计价方法与市场定价方法并存现象.但是由于定额计价方法影响了市场机制的作用,我国工程造价必然转向国际通行的清单计价方式,同时也就要求与工程量清单计价模式相适应的配套措施改革.     

不同碳源对红边朱蕉组培苗生长的影响

从碳源角度进行了降低红边朱蕉组培苗生产成本的试验；比较分析了蔗糖、葡萄糖、果糖、食用白糖和红糖等5种碳源对红边朱蕉试管苗增殖速度、根诱导效率、内含物积累的影响，分别以蔗糖、葡萄糖、果糖、白糖、红糖为碳源培养4周，培养物均能很好地生长、生根，同时有利于可溶性糖和蛋白质的积累。结果表明，在组培快繁中。为降低成本，可以食用白糖、红糖等为碳源，替代分析纯蔗糖。     

网络时代高校图书馆流通服务的应对策略分析

网络时代的到来已经是个不争的事实，给传统的图书馆带来了机遇和挑战，也为图书馆的发展带来了新的发展契机，这就要求我们正确认识，迎接挑战；拓宽思路，提高流通服务的质量；加强馆员自身素质培养，适应新的服务领域。     

浅析太原市煤气抄表收费方式的转变

抄表收费是煤气公司销售煤气的重要环节，直接反映煤气供用双方的商品货币交换关系，寻求一种好的抄表收费方式，既可以大大方便用户，又可以提高煤气供用双方的结算效率。对太原市煤气的煤气抄表收费方式进行了总结。