矿区连续运行参考站选址分析

对连续运行参考站的选址问题进行了探讨,结合鲁西矿区连续运行卫星定位服务综合系统参考站的实际选址工作,论述了其选址的原则.采用TEQC软件时拟建参考站A和B的观测数据进行全面的质量分析,同时把分析的结果和已建成的C参考站的数据进行对比,从而确定出更适合作为连续运行参考站的站点.经对A参考站试运行期间的数据验证,所选参考站点完全满足参考站建设技术规范和矿区应用的需求.     

物联网技术与煤矿相关度研究

本文介绍了物联网的概念,探讨了物联网研究中的关键技术,并研究物联网技术在煤矿信息化中的应用。结合煤矿实际情况设计与实施煤矿物联系统,将其分为感知层、网络层和应用层三个层次。把煤矿的所有要素分为＂人、机、环、管＂四类要素,通过煤矿物联系统将这四类要素系统集成,使它们成为一个统一的整体,实现煤矿物与物之间的相互通讯,从而实现煤矿的智能化识别、定位、跟踪、监控和管理。物联网技术是煤矿企业实现集约式生产和低碳化目标的重要手段。     

应用组件技术开发矿山管理信息系统

采用软件组件和系统构架的设计思想开发矿山管理信息系统. 根据管理角色与业务的关系,提取功能独立的管理角色组件模型和业务组件模型,作为重构管理流程的基本组件,建立组件的消息触发机制控制组件的运行顺序,有利于增强系统的可重构性.     

矿井水治理实例及综合防治措施探讨

以大同矿区同家梁煤矿为例,对该矿水文地质条件进行了详细的分析,列举了矿井水治理的成功实例,提出了矿井水综合防治及水害预测措施。     

Response of the northwestern Pacific upper water δ~(13)C to the last deglacial ventilation of the deep Southern Ocean

The deglacial δ~13C minimum events that originated from the ventilation of the deep Southern Ocean around Antarctica, have been recorded in a range of marine sediments from the southern to tropical oceans in late Pleistocene. However, the broad δ~13C minimum event was also reported as far as to the northern middle latitudes, in northwestern Pacific marginal sea areas, during the last deglaciation. In the northwestern Pacific, forcing from the northern high latitudes is strongly expressed, while the records of in- fluence from the southern high latitudes are few. The Kuroshio Source Region (KSR) forms a boundary between the northwestern Pacific and the southern, tropical Pacific. So, high-resolution planktonic foraminiferal records in core MD06-3054 from the KSR are well positioned to identify signals from the southern hemisphere in the northwestern Pacific. Planktonic foraminiferal tests from the upper 1030 cm of the core were subject to AMS14C, carbon and oxygen isotopic measurements. A negative excursion was found to occur from about 20.0-6.0 ka BP in δ~13C records of both surface (Globigerinoides ruber) and subsurface (Pulleni- atina obliquiloculata) dwellers, but the overall trends of the two curves have reversed since 26.5 ka BP. Moreover, the δ~13C rec- ord of G. ruber (the surface dweller) shows a robust link to the record of atmospheric CO2, and its changes precede the records of P. obliquiloculata (the subsurface dweller). According to the hydrologic conditions, the broad δ~13C minimum event recorded in the KSR is also a response to the increasing ventilation of the deep Southern Ocean around Antarctica during the last deglaciation. The inconsistency between the records of the surface and subsurface dwellers was possibly caused by the ways that the low δ~13C signal was transmitted. Subsurface water primarily received the low δ~13C signal from the Antarctic Intermediate Water (AAIW), whereas the surface water was probably mainly impacted by atmospheric CO2 in the KSR. The records from the KSR confirm the deduction that the broad δ~13C minimum event in the Okinawa Trough was due to the impact of tropical Pacific surface water dur- ing the last deglaciation, and suggest that signals from the southern high latitudes also can be delivered to the northern middle latitudes.     

南四湖流域环境地质问题及其治理对策

南四湖流域的各种环境地质问题较突出，如水体污染、矿山环境地质灾害、地下水环境异常、南四湖淤积、地方病等。对流域环境地质问题的治理应综合考虑各种影响因素，建立完善的环境管理体制，增大环境治理投资比例，加强环境治理力度。     

浅谈资源整合矿井防治水的管理

从管理的角度出发,理论分析与实际相结合,重点针对资源整合矿井在生产建设过程中防治水工作进行了分析,提出了资源整合矿井的防治水工作思路及其防控措施,以更好地指导矿井的安全生产、建设。     

广西龙湾铅锌矿床矿石矿物组构特征及成矿阶段划分

通过井下的详细勘查和显微镜下鉴定,对广西龙湾铅锌矿床的矿石组构特征进行了系统研究.矿区矿石构造主要为块状构造、浸染状构造、网脉状构造和斑杂状构造;结构主要为结晶作用和交代作用形成的结构,其次为固溶体分离作用、结晶物质重结晶作用和压力作用形成的结构.同时将成矿期次分为沉积成岩期、中低温热液成矿期和表生氧化期,其中热液成矿期是矿床的主要成矿期.根据矿物组合特征,将成矿划分为五个成矿阶段,分别是黄铁矿-石英-方解石阶段、闪锌矿-方铅矿-黄铁矿阶段、黄铁矿-闪锌矿-方铅矿-黄铜矿阶段、石英-方解石阶段、氧化物阶段.矿物的生成顺序为黄铁矿1-闪锌矿(黄铜矿1)-方铅矿-黄铁矿2-黄铜矿2.最终确定龙湾矿床为受构造活动控制的中低温热液充填交代-叠生改造型多金属矿床.     

复杂网络中风流的稳定性

在矿井通风网络里角联风路是普遍存在的,当用风点处于角联风路时,它可能遇到供风不稳定的问题。本文针对复杂网络时的单角联网络风流的稳定性进行了计算机模拟分析,讨论了边缘风路风阻系数的变化对角联风路流量和流向的影响。     

水电站无压尾水洞引风有效作用长度

为研究无压尾水洞对引入空气的热湿处理能力,在尾水洞引风热湿交换过程简化模型基础上,建立了基于全热交换效率的引风有效作用长度计算模型,分析了尾水洞断面尺寸、引风入口参数、尾水温度、尾水及空气流速等因素对引风有效作用长度的影响,得出了无压尾水洞引风有效作用长度的变化规律.研究结果表明:尾水洞宽度、入口空气参数及尾水流速对引风有效作用长度的影响较大,而尾水温度对其影响较小.