石墨基PbO2阳极的电化学性能

用热分解和电沉积法制备了C/PbO2、C/SnO2 SbOx/PbO2和C/SnO2 SbOx M nO2/PbO2电极.EDS测定了电极的表层成分,考察了该类电极在硫酸溶液中的使用寿命,测定了其极化曲线和动力学参数,并求出其分形维数.同时测定了阳极生成臭氧的浓度.结果表明C/SnO2 SbOx M nO2/PbO2电极在4A.cm-2的高电流密度下寿命可达20 h,其a值相对较小,io较大,分形维数Df=1.804 8.     

基于3D引擎技术的机构运动仿真

机构运动三维可视化仿真是进行产品设计和分析的一个有效手段.介绍使用3D STATE的3D引擎技术进行机构运动三维可视化仿真,包括机构运动仿真时三维场景的建立和仿真程序的实现.初步研究表明,该方法具有场景设计直观灵活的特点,基于3D引擎技术便于机构运动仿真软件的可视化界面的快速开发.     

多维分数次Black-Scholes模型中欧式未定权的定价

讨论了具有任意Hurst参数的多维分数次Black-Scholes模型中欧式未定权益的定价,首先得到了未定权益在到期前任意时刻的分数次风险中性定价,然后求出了欧式未定权益在单资产多噪声、多资产单噪声、多资产多噪声等情形下的定价公式.     

基于案例学习的排球机器人运动规划及其支持向量回归实现

针对混合型控制问题,以排球任务为例研究机器人的运动规划.模拟人类球员通过经验积累而采取相应动作的行为学习模式,采取案例学习的方式解决球的初始状态微小变化(仅发球速度和角度变化)时的运动规划问题.由于支持向量回归(SVR)在处理小样本问题的优越性并受局部学习思想的启发,采用局部加权SVR(LW-SVR)实现案例学习.结果证明,LW-SVR的学习精度较RBF神经网络和SVR明显提高.     

基于混合编码框架的H.264/AVC核心新技术

介绍了H.264独有的特点,包括帧内预测、整数余弦变换、二进制自适应算术编码、概念性网络适配、多种块尺寸运动搜索、1/8像素运动估计精度等。     

Demonstration Study on the Intrinsic Characteristic of Stock Complex Index on Shanghai Security Market

This paper takes the Shanghai Security market stock composite index as the research object, analyzes its intrinsic fractal essence characteristics by the application of fractal theory and the method, and computes the Hurst index, fractal dimension and correlated function of the highest prices of the complex index. Moreover, it studies characteristics of long term memory of the sample data and its variance along with time; study existence of chaotic attractors in data of the complex index by reconstructing the phase space of the index data. Finally, this paper carries on the related forecast demonstration study to the stock composite index. Results of the study have certain reference function to the actual problem.     

基于四元数的导弹反步控制及全方位算法应用

针对传统四元数适应范围小,分析误差困难问题,基于误差四元数的概念深入研究了姿态误差形式和姿态角和四元数全方位转换问题,提出了姿态角和四元数的全方位转换算法。该算法实现了姿态角和四元数的-1800到1800全空间转换,并且具有抗扰动的能力,同时将四元数与非线性反步(backstepping)方法结合,进行了导弹姿态控制。仿真表明了全角度算法的正确性,以及基于文中的四元数姿态误差方程可有效进行导弹全方位姿态控制。     

维修保障系统效能的分形评估算法研究

建模与仿真技术的应用为解决复杂大系统的效能评估提供了一种有效的技术手段。在介绍空军通信装备战时维修保障仿真系统总体结构的基础上,主要侧重于对系统仿真结果的评估,提出了以分形理论为基础的维修保障系统效能评估算法,并与层次分析法和突变评价法的结果进行比较,结论一致。其评估结果可为决策提供定量依据,为解决军事领域的类似效能评估问题提供一种新思路。     

振动条件下齿轮副的运动特征

根据齿轮系统的振动运动,建立了在振动条件下齿轮副实际中心线方程和理论啮合线方程,分析论证了实际中心线和理论啮合线的运动及实际啮合线的形态.结果表明,由于系统振动的原因,齿轮副的实际中心线和理论啮合线是以平面运动方式变化的,实际啮合线(即啮合点的轨迹)是一条曲线.同时,系统振动还使啮合齿对提前或迟后进入啮合、提前或迟后退出啮合.     

Synthetic seismograms of ground motion near earthquake fault using simulated Green’s function method

Seismograms near source fault were synthesized using the hybrid empirical Green＇s function method where the discretely simulated seismic waveforms are used for Green＇s functions instead of the observed waveforms of small earthquakes. The Green＇s function seismic waveforms for small earthquake were calculated by solving wave equation using the pseudo-spectral method with the staggered grid real FFT strategy under a detailed 2-D velocity structure in Kobe region. Magnitude and seismic moment of simulated Green＇s function waveforms were firstly determined by using the relationship between fault length and corner frequency of source spectrum. The simulated Green＇s function waveforms were employed to synthesize seismograms of strong ground motion near the earthquake fault. The synthetic seismograms of the target earthquake were performed based on the model with multiple source rupture processes. The results suggest that synthesized seismograms coincide well with observed seismic waveforms of the 1995 Hyogo-ken Nanbu earthquake. The simulated Green＇s function method is very useful for prediction of the strong ground motion in region without observed seismic waveforms. The present technique spreads application field of the empirical Green＇s function method.