基于分辨矩阵的交通拥堵关键影响因素提取及解析

为了给规划、建设和管理不同阶段的决策者提供具备整体性和针对性的决策依据,提高决策的实效性,在全面分析提取交通拥堵影响因素集合的基础上,通过类比分析,选取处理多因素且不完备数据的粗糙集理论方法,构建基于分辨矩阵的属性约简算法模型,结合丰富的实测数据验证分析,提取出导致拥堵的关键因素,包括路段长度、路段车道数、区域出行量、出入口数及两端交叉口连接路段通行能力差。分析结果表明：交通供需平衡在交通运行中的关键作用是不容忽视的,应在设施的规划设计和需求的管控方面加强动态调整力度;分析结论对发展程度不同的城市提供确定宏观交通供需配置及微观精细一体化设计重点的理论及数据支撑。     

计算机生成兵力的目标选择研究

根据CGF目标选择的模糊性特点,介绍了一个基于模糊集理论的目标威胁分析算法和基于效用理论的目标选择算法。基于模糊集理论的威胁分析能准确反映和描述实际战场环境下信息的模糊特性,算法通过隶属度函数计算得出不同威胁因素的隶属度值,然后通过层次分析法综合各威胁因素隶属度值获得每个目标的威胁程度。基于效用理论的目标选择算法通过效用函数综合考虑了目标的威胁程度和与之交战的期望效益两方面因素,能很好地模拟实际作战兵力的目标选择过程。     

模糊信息系统知识约简的分辨函数法

知识约简是粗糙集理论的重要研究内容.针对不同的粗糙集模型和约简定义,给出相应的知识约简方法一直是知识约简的主要任务.以分辩函数法为代表的各种符号值信息系统知识约简方法已得到深入研究.将分辨函数引入模糊信息系统,得到相应的知识约简分辨函数法,并通过实例分析说明了该方法的具体计算步骤.这为从模糊信息系统中获取知识提供了一种有效的粗糙集方法.     

Rough function model and rough membership function

Two pairs of approximation operators, which are the scale lower and upper approximations as well as the real line lower and upper approximations, are defined. Their properties and antithesis characteristics are analyzed. The rough function model is generalized based on rough set theory, and the scheme of rough function theory is made more distinct and complete. Therefore, the transformation of the real function analysis from real line to scale is achieved. A series of basic concepts in rough function model including rough numbers, rough intervals, and rough membership functions are defined in the new scheme of the rough function model. Operating properties of rough intervals similar to rough sets are obtained. The relationship of rough inclusion and rough equality of rough intervals is defined by two kinds of tools, known as the lower （upper） approximation operator in real numbers domain and rough membership functions. Their relative properties are analyzed and proved strictly, which provides necessary theoretical foundation and technical support for the further discussion of properties and practical application of the rough function model.     

ON THE ORDERING OF A CLASS OF HEXAGONAL CHAINS WITH RESPECT TO MERRIFIELD-SIMMONS INDEX

A hexagonal system is regarded as a 2-connected plane graph in which every finite region is aregular hexagon of unit side length. Hexagonal systems are of great importance for theoreticalchemistry because they are the natural graph representation of benzenoid hydrocarbonsll].Merrifield-Simmons index of a hexagonal system was extensively studied in connection withcertain topological problems of chemistry[']. A hexagonal chain is a hexagonal system with theproperties that (a) it has no vertex be…     

COHERENT, REGULAR AND SIMPLE SYSTEMS IN ZERO DECOMPOSITIONS OF PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL SYSTEMS

1.IntroductionWeareconcernedwithalgebraicdifferentialpolynomials(abbreviatedas'd-pcis)inafinitenumberofdifferentialindeterminatesoveradifferentialfieldofcharacteristic0.Givenafinitesetofsuchd-pcis,wewouldliketostudyd-Zero(),thedifferentialalgebraicsetdefinedbyPoverauniversaldifferentialfield.Wemayaskwhetherd-Zero()isempty,whetherad-pcivanishesond-Zero()(differentialradicalidealmembershipproblem),whatthedimensionofd-Zero()is,howtodecomposed-Zero()intoirreduciblealgebraicdifferentialsets,andso…     

粗糙Vague集的不确定性度量

将粗糙集理论和Vague集理论相结合,引入了粗糙Vague集的概念,讨论了粗糙Vague集的基本性质.并且基于描述模糊信息量的模糊熵及描述粗糙集的粗糙熵,给出了粗糙Vague集的模糊熵、粗糙度及贴近度的定义,讨论了粗糙Vague集的模糊熵、粗糙度及贴近度,并给出了相应的定理。     

关于自相似集存在最好Hs-几乎处处闭集覆盖的一个新充分必要条件

该文得到了自相似集存在最好Hs-几乎处处闭集覆盖的一个新充分必要条件,从而改进和推广了许绍元、李国祯在2004年的一个结果.作为应用,我们讨论了直线上的一个满足强分离开集条件的自相似集.     

关于无穷集合概念的不相容性问题的研究

文中证明古典集合论与近代公理集合论中的任何一个无穷集合都是自相矛盾的非集。     

基于粗糙集理论的中医方证相关性算法的研究

方证相关性问题是中医理论中的重要问题之一,是关系中医辨证论治和诊治方法现代化的重要课题.基于粗糙集理论的中医方证相关性算法研究,借助粗糙集处理模糊和不确定知识的强大功能,在现有病例集上建立知识表达系统并进行约简,求出属性核及相关支持度,进而揭示方证的相关性.本研究是对中医理论现代化的一种探索与尝试.