我国上市公司股权融资问题探析

从统计资料来看，我国上市公司偏好股权融资。分析了上市公司股权融资偏好的成因及后果，提出了改进建议。     

供应商股权融资下供应链控制问题的模型分析

供应商股权融资下的供应链控制是企业融资决策与供应链运作管理的有机契合,而股权融资使供应链控制矛盾冲突愈发凸显,因此研究供应商股权融资下的供应链控制问题尤为重要.文章刻画了供应商股权融资下供应链零售与批发定价权重塑的新特征,通过构建供应商股权融资模型,探讨"市场成长性"与"供应链契约结构"如何影响供应链控制策略选择,揭示强弱控制策略对供应商的股权融资额及契约设计影响.核心研究发现是:市场成长性主导了供应商股权融资后对供应链控制策略选择,供应链契约不锁定时应避免采用强供应链控制;当契约锁定时强供应链控制促进了供应商股权融资,而契约不锁定下弱供应链控制促进了供应商股权融资;此外,供应商选择的最优供应链控制策存在"股权融资意愿背驰"现象.     

暧昧与国际资产组合选择

本文考察了当资产存在暧昧不确定性时的国际资产组合选择问题.本文以Maccheroni,Marinacci和Ruffino提出的模型框架为基础,对世界上26个主要国家和地区的跨国资产组合选择进行了实证情况的度量和判断,利用横截面和短面板存在异方差的OLS回归模型(包括混合OLS和加入固定与随机效应考虑的回归).可以发现,国内投资者更倾向于持有与国内资产相似、但纯风险更小,暧昧风险补偿为正的国外资本.另外,在选取的样本国中发现存在本地偏好的情况.     

新兴市场企业国际化、组织冗余与创新绩效

国际化是新兴市场企业克服后发劣势、实现创新追赶的重要战略选择。基于组织学习理论,以中国具有国际扩张行为的高技术上市企业为研究样本,探索了新兴市场企业国际化水平对创新绩效的影响以及组织冗余的调节效应。结果表明:(1)新兴市场企业国际化广度对创新绩效具有正向影响,国际化深度对创新绩效具有正向影响;(2)沉淀性冗余在国际化广度与创新绩效之间具有负向调节效应,在国际化深度与创新绩效之间具有负向调节效应;(3)非沉淀性冗余在国际化广度与创新绩效之间具有正向调节效应,在国际化深度与创新绩效之间具有正向调节效应。最后,基于研究结论对新兴市场企业国际化和创新管理提出研究启示。     

Forecasting of dependence,market, and investment risks of a global index portfolio

This paper undertakes an in-sample and rolling-window comparative analysis of dependence, market, and portfolio investment risks on a 10-year global index portfolio of developed, emerging, and commodity markets. We draw our empirical results by fitting vine copulas (e.g., r-vines, c-vines, d-vines), IGARCH(1,1) RiskMetrics value-at-risk (VaR), and portfolio optimization methods based on risk measures such as the variance, conditional value-at-risk, conditional drawdown-at-risk, minimizing regret (Minimax), and mean absolute deviation. The empirical results indicate that all international indices tend to correlate strongly in the negative tail of the return distribution; however, emerging markets, relative to developed and commodity markets, exhibit greater dependence, market, and portfolio investment risks. The portfolio optimization shows a clear preference towards the gold commodity for investment, while Japan and Canada are found to have the highest and lowest market risk, respectively. The vine copula analysis identifies symmetry in the dependence dynamics of the global index portfolio modeled. Large VaR diversification benefits are produced at the 95% and 99% confidence levels by the modeled international index portfolio. The empirical results may appeal to international portfolio investors and risk managers for advanced portfolio management, hedging, and risk forecasting.     

基于旅游网站背景下的贵州乡村旅游机会公平研究——以贵州肇兴寨为例

以贵州肇兴本寨为例,在田野调查研究的基础上,论述了旅游网站与乡村旅游信息机会公平、旅游教育机会公平与旅游经济机会公平的关系,并运用模糊数学的方法对旅游网站与乡村旅游机会公平度进行定量评价.从而揭示旅游网站在乡村旅游公平发展与可持续发展中的重要意义.     

区域城乡协调发展的综合评价——以宁波为例

城乡之间的协调表现在很多方面.要全面、客观地评价一个地区的城乡协调发展情况,必须建立科学合理的评价指标体系,选择恰当的评价方法.本文结合宁波市的实际情况,讨论了城乡协调发展的内涵和目标,提出了城乡协调发展评价指标体系和方法,揭示了宁波市近年城乡协调发展方面存在的问题和未来可能的变化态势.     

寡头垄断市场广告投放效果的元胞自动机仿真

本文针对宏观层面的数学模型在描述个体差异方面的不足,建立了一个异质元胞自动机模型,对寡头垄断市场中广告的投放效果进行了仿真研究.通过运行仿真程序再现了两种产品竞争与扩散的过程,以及不同内部影响力、市场占有率、市场规模等条件下,广告投放力度对扩散结果的影响.通过分析仿真结果得到了在寡头垄断市场中,当产品差异减少的时候广告就成为决定产品竞争胜负的关键因素等结论.     

我国6大境外客源市场旅游本底趋势线的建立

提出了旅游本底趋势线的概念,并依据1984年～1996年客流量统计数据,建立了日本、美国、英国、德国、法国和澳大利亚6大境外市场来华旅游的本底趋势线;利用本底线延伸的预测功能,预测了6大境外市场未来4年的变化趋势.     

The Information Content of Equity Block Trades on the Warsaw Stock Exchange: Conventional and Bootstrap Approaches

This paper focuses on the Polish stock market by analysing the information content of 95 equity block trade transactions executed on shares of companies constituting the WIG20 index. A normalized conventional approach and a bootstrap approach are used to draw inferences. These approaches make use of a multivariate regression model with two explanatory variables: a market return and a dummy variable for the event. Resampling allows construction of an empirical distribution of the normalized test statistic. The outcomes obtained from the application of a normalized conventional approach as well as a bootstrap approach are in line and confirm that equity block trade transactions carry an important signal to investors. Significant abnormal positive (negative) returns are associated with the execution of the equity block trades, the prices of which are higher (lower) than the closing prices 2 days before the execution of the equity block trade transactions. Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.