医药洁净室的计算流体动力学模拟及实测对比

采用计算流体动力学(CFD)模拟,研究3个医药洁净室的气流流型及颗粒物浓度.采用标准k-ε双方程模型,通过模拟颗粒物在洁净室的分布,分析合理的污染物散发位置及散发比例.对比参考发尘量下的结果与实测数据的差异,根据实测数据确定污染散发量,通过试验不同的单位容积发尘量,计算对应的洁净度,得到与实测数据吻合最好的单位容积发尘量.在单位容积发尘量为1 000pc·(m3·min)-1计算条件下,各房间的模拟结果与实测数据数值比较吻合,且经CFD预测的3个房间的洁净度变化趋势与实测一致.     

带电胶体系统固液相变的分子动力学研究

在修正Yukawa相互作用的基础上，采用常温分子动力学方法数值研究了带电胶体系统的大离子屏蔽效应和多分散性效应对其固液边界的影响．研究结果发现，在屏蔽长度较大时，固液相变曲线出现了明显偏差．初步定性认为这种相边界偏差现象来自于系统多体效应的增强．另外，数值研究了固液相变时键接取向序参数的变化．     

Interaction Dynamics in AEC Global Teamwork

Architecture, engineering, and construction (AEC) global project teamwork is communication intensive and relies heavily on synchronous and asynchronous information and collaboration technologies (ICT). We explore in this paper how an asynchronous ICT, called ThinkTank, reshaped the work practice of design-construction global teams, and how the interaction with this ICT reshaped the purpose and benefits of its use. ThinkTank is a web-based asynchronous collaboration and discussion forum. We introduce the influence diffusion model (IDM) that formalizes the process of identifying the influence of people, messages, and terms mathematically. Discovering who the influence leaders in project teams are can be beneficial and critical from a corporate management perspective, since they can guide or motivate the team towards successful actions and outcomes. We present the ThinkTank-IDM integrated system and its validation with a testbed of 53 AEC global team project archived in ThinkTank over 8 years.     

Lagrange方程的动力学本质

对广泛应用的Lagrange方程的动力学本质做了探讨,指出在引入速度变换矩阵后,Lagrange方程实际上是牛顿第二定律的一种表示方式;由于引入了速度变换矩阵,Lagrange方程可以方便地在任意的坐标系中建立,对动力学问题的求解提供了一个途径。     

空间振动卸料机的力学分析

利用经典力学和振动学原理建立了空间振动卸料机的力学模型和数学模型，并对其求解。在实验基础上导出阻尼系数的计算公式。     

生产能力扩大的系统动态性研究

利用系统动力学的原理和建模方法描述了企业生产能力与企业物流、信息流与资金流所涉及的各种计划、生产、采购、仓储、销售及财务等职能的关系，利用因果环路图研究分析了生产能力与库存水平、交货期、市场份额、产品价格、成本、利润率、人力等多种因素的因果反馈关系，并构建了生产能力扩大的系统动力学模型来刻画其变化的复杂性与动态性，在两种市场需求（阶跃需求和泊松流随机需求）下模型的仿真结果表明，该模型能较好的反应生产能力扩大的动态行为。     

Molecular dynamics study on the structure I helium hydrate

A 368- water molecule structure I gas hydrate, encased by the number of helium (He) molecules ranging from two to twenty-two, are calculated by molecular dynamical simulations. The potential TIP4P (transferable intermolecular potentical with four sites) is used for water interactions and Lennard-Jones for He-He and He-water interactions. He molecules do not affect the water lattice and can stabilize the hydrate when their concentration is small. A trough signature of He encased is found at 80～90 meV in the phonon density of states. He molecules prefer to be more off-center in 51262 cages. Heavier isotope He are energetically favorable to be filled in cages.     

APPLICATION OF MECHANICAL IMPEDANCE IN VIBRATION ANALYSIS

In the network of a mechanical system,force F and velocity V are related by mechanicalimpedance Z as:Z=F/V.In this paper,we are going to discuss two cases:①Z=0,which gives the frequency equation of the system.We shall use this equation tosolve some practical examples;②Z=∞,which can serve as the design criterion of dynamic dampers.     

ANALYSIS OF REGIONAL ECONOMY GROWTH WITH THE THEORY OF DIFFERENTIAL SYSTEM DYNAMICS

In order to describe the interrelation forces among different regions during the economic growth, this paper introduces and analyzes the dynamical system model with the theory of differential systems dynamics. A practical example based on a simplified model is given to analyze the dynamical process of Sichuan economy growth.     

结构动力分析一种简易的直接积分法

本文利用方块脉冲函数优良的运算性质,提出一种结构动力分析简易的直接积分法——方块脉冲函数法,具有无条件稳定的积分格式,并表明方法的可行和有效.