基于知识的企业集群核心能力培育

探讨了集群核心能力的概念、本质和来源,通过对集群知识系统的分析,识别出集群核心能力的两个关键要素———集群层构架知识的存量和集群层构架知识的创新能力,最后,提出了培育集群核心能力的对策。     

原子簇Ni1-mComB2和Ni2-nConB2结构的理论研究

根据非晶态结构的短程有序,Ni,Co和B之间是较强的化学作用以及存在B-B直接相连的实验事实,利用原子簇模型Ni1-mComB2(m=0,1)和Ni2-nConB2(n=0,1,2)对Ni-B,Co-B,Ni-Co-B非晶态合金用DFT方法进行高水平的量子化学计算.结果表明,模型体系Ni1-mComB2和Ni2-nConB2中,B原子供给Ni原子、Co原子电子,这与非晶态合金的实验结果一致.     

Formation of substitutional metallofullerenes by laser ablation of externally doped fullerenes C60M x (M=Sm, Pt, Ni and Rh)

Photofragmentation study of metal fullerides C₆₀M _x (M = Sm, Pt, Ni and Rh) by excimer laser ablation-TOF mass spectrometry shows that metallofullerenes C_2n M and C_2n+1M formed in both the positive and negative ionic modes. The isotopic distributions of the metallofullerenes C_2n M and C_2n+1M are consistent with the calculated spectra based on the natural abundance of isotopes of C and M, confirming the formation of metallofullerenes. The metal atom is supposed to be incorporated into the network of the fullerene cage to replace one carbon atom of the cage forming substitutional metallofullerene. Odd-numbered high carbon clusters are observed in our laser ablation study of all the metal fullerides in the negative ion channel. Evolution of mass spectrum with irradiation laser shots shows that the formation of the substitutionally doped fullerenes is closely related to the production of metal carbide (MC). The structures, as well as formation mechanism, of metallofullerenes C_2n+1M and C_2n M with even and odd numbers of total atoms respectively are discussed based on the structural optimization of the odd-numbered high carbon clusters.     

球状星团轨道参数分布的统计模拟

选用29个累积光谱型为F型的银河系球状星团作为样本，利用Monte Carlo方法，结合两种不同的银河系引力势模型对样本的轨道参数进行统计模型，并画出轨道参数分布图，讨论这些参数的分布形态对初始观测数据及不同引力热模型的依赖性。     

The runt test for multimodality

Single linkage clusters on a set of points are the maximal connected sets in a graph constructed by connecting all points closer than a given threshold distance. The complete set of single linkage clusters is obtained from all the graphs constructed using different threshold distances. The set of clusters forms a hierarchical tree, in which each non-singleton cluster divides into two or more subclusters; the runt size for each single linkage cluster is the number of points in its smallest subcluster. The maximum runt size over all single linkage clusters is our proposed test statistic for assessing multimodality. We give significance levels of the test for two null hypotheses, and consider its power against some bimodal alternatives. Research partially supported by NSF Grant No. DMS-8617919.     

DLA集团形貌演化的计算机模拟

在二维正方网格上,利用与传纯扩散有限凝聚 DLA 方法不同的分形生长模型,研究了具有不同扩散半径的拉子无规行走凝聚过程.计算机模拟结果表明,随着拉子扩散半径的增加,分形集团在二维正方网格上按如下系列“无序分形→枝状结构→类十字结构→十字结构”的形貌演化.与去噪声 DLA 模型相比,本文所述模型能够更为方便的得到各向同性或各向异性的分形生长集团     

PC准则下错误指定模型中回归系数有约束LS估计的优良性

在错误指定的回归模型和线性约束条件下，于ＰＣ准则下，比较了回归系数的有约束的最小二乘估计（ＲＬＳＥ）相对于通常的最小二乘估计（ＬＳＥ）的优良性．也对预测情形类似的问题进行了讨论．     

Request Dispatching Algorithms for Web Server Clusters Based on Load Balancing

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PC空间上泛函微分方程解的存在唯一性及应用

研究某类不连续初始函数空间上有限时滞泛函微分方程解的存在唯一性，并应用它来讨论脉冲泛函数微分方程的某些局部理论。     

团簇Y_3O,Y_3Oˉ和Y_3O~+的几何和电子结构

采用密度泛函理论(DFT)中的B3LYP方法,在LANL2DZ基组下,对团簇Y3O、Y3O-、Y3O+的几何结构进行优化。结果表明,Y3O团簇的平衡构型都是四面体结构,具有CS对称性。Y3O的基态是两重态2A′,Y3O-的基态是三重态3A′′,Y3O+的基态是单一态1A′。计算得到的电子亲和能和电离能都与实验吻合。电荷分布和自旋密度分析表明团簇Y3O的性质主要取决于"碎块"Y3。