中职机械制图教学资源的有效整合分析

中职机械制图课程是一门实践性强、抽象思维强的专业课程。随着社会上的机械加工工业不断发展,中职机械制图教学资源的有效整合成为了教育界以及各大企业关注的重点。教学资源并不是一成不变的,而是根据社会需求和企业需求在不断的增加和减少,淘汰无效资源,增加先进资源。让理论和技术为学生的发展提供更加广阔的学习空间,该文就此展开分析。     

LEARNING CAUSAL GRAPHS OF NONLINEAR STRUCTURAL VECTOR AUTOREGRESSIVE MODEL USING INFORMATION THEORY CRITERIA

Detection and clarification of cause-effect relationships among variables is an important problem in time series analysis. Traditional causality inference methods have a salient limitation that the model must be linear and with Gaussian noise. Although additive model regression can effectively infer the nonlinear causal relationships of additive nonlinear time series, it suffers from the limitation that contemporaneous causal relationships of variables must be linear and not always valid to test conditional independence relations. This paper provides a nonparametric method that employs both mutual information and conditional mutual information to identify causal structure of a class of nonlinear time series models, which extends the additive nonlinear times series to nonlinear structural vector autoregressive models. An algorithm is developed to learn the contemporaneous and the lagged causal relationships of variables. Simulations demonstrate the effectiveness of the nroosed method.     

关于丢番图方程x~3±64=Py~2的整数解的研究

利用初等方法得出了:P≡5,17(mod 24)为奇素数时,丢番图方程x3±64=Py2无x0(mod 2)的正整数解.     

DanHong Injection inhibits the development of primary abdominal aortic aneurysms in apoE knockout mice

Clinical observations indicate that DanHong Injection （DHI） can increase blood flow and reduce various syndromes in patients with cardiovascular disease. How- ever, it still needs to define the function of DHI and the involved mechanisms in details, such as the protective effect on the development of primary abdominal aortic aneurysms （AAAs）. In this study, we determined whether DHI is able to inhibit AAA in apoE knockout （apoE-/-） mice. Thirty apoE-/- male mice on high-fat diet （0.5 % cholesterol, 21% fat） were randomly divided into two groups and received i.p. injection of saline （100 μL/day） and DHI （100 μL/day）, respectively, for 16 weeks. At the end of experiment, we determined the development of atherosclerosis in en face aorta and aneurysms,pathological morphology of arterial wall, and serum lipid levels. We also determined the expression of monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 （MCP-1）, MMP-2, and MMP-9 mRNA in aortic wall using real-time RT-PCR. Our results indicated that high-fat diet induced the development of AAAs in apoE-/- mice, but the induction was totally blocked by DHI （P 〈 0.01）. The result of staining of abdominal aortic cross sections showed that DHI main- tained the collagen content in arterial wall, thereby pre- venting the animals from the development of AAA. Although DHI had little effect on serum total- and LDL- cholesterol levels, it reduced the expression of MCP-1, MMP-2, and MMP-9 mRNA in aortic wall （P 〈 0.01）. Taken together, our study suggests that DHI can inhibit the high-fat diet-induced AAA formation. The inhibitory effects may be related to the maintenance of the collagen content and inhibition of expression of AAA-related genes. Our study may suggest a new application of DHI in clinics.     

一种新的心电信号R峰自动检测方法

R波是心电(ECG)信号中最重要的组成部分,蕴含着重要的生理病理信息。在长时ECG信号上实现R峰自动检测是进行心率变异性分析、心血管疾病诊断、生物识别和ECG编码的关键步骤。文中提出了一种新的基于小波变换的R峰自动检测方法。首先,设计了一种改进的小波阈值法,并结合小波包分解对原始心电信号进行去噪处理;其次,将去噪后的心电信号进行小波变换,采用自适应阈值法在恰当的频率子带上检测出候选R峰,并将其位置逆变换于心电信号;最后,根据RR间期的局部变化趋势进行R峰的精细筛选,以最终完成R峰检测。文中选用MIT-BIH心律失常数据库中的2个心电记录对所提算法进行性能评估,采用错误检测率(DER)、真阳性率(+P)、敏感度(Se)和准确率(Acc)作为评价指标,平均检测结果分别可达0.395%,99.67%,99.95%,99.62%。     

线型图和格图的3-彩虹控制数

对线型图和格图的3-彩虹控制数进行研究,通过归纳假设的思想给出线型图的3-彩虹控制数,用构造的方法找到格图的3-彩虹控制数的上界.     

基于ArcGIS的数据集成系统设计研究

本文据笔者从事ArcGIS应用的相关工作经验,以基于ArcGIS的数据集成系统设计为研究对象,论文首先分析了系统的总体建设目标,进而探讨了系统的总体框架和系统的体系结构,最后,本文对系统建设平台设计进行了详细的探讨,相信对从事相关工作的同行能有所裨益.     

“互联网+”背景下嵌入式课程的项目式教学

针对项目式教学缺少规范及难以实施的问题,提出"七步式项目教学法".以具体嵌入式系统开发项目为例,详细描述了该方法的实施过程.实践证明,该方法能够有效提高学生的参与度,增强工程意识和思维,提高教学效果.同时,该方法为项目式教学的开展提供了参考.     

基于无人机航测生产数字线划图研究

本文首先介绍无人机航测的一般流程及内业数据处理的几个关键点,根据实际作业情况,提出运用正射影像直接提取地理信息数据与立体测绘相结合生产数字线划图的方法。     

Antiinflammatory and analgesic effect of herbal cocktail Hongbaekjeong via inhibition of proinflammatory cytokines and prostaglandin E2 release

Though Hongbaekjeong(HBJ),a hebal mixture of three medicinal plants,has been traditionally used for arthritis and muscular pain,its scientific evidence still remains unclear.Thus,in the present study,analgesic and anti-inflammatory mechanism of HBJ was evaluated in vitro and in vivo.HBJ significantly reduced NO production and prostaglandin E2(PGE2)release and also attenuated the expression of cyclooxygenase 2(COX-2)in lipopolysaccharides(LPS)and interferon(IFN)-c treated RAW 264.7 cells.Furthermore,HBJ abrogated the production of proinflammatory cytokines such as interleukin(IL)1b,IL-6,IL-8 and monocyte chemoattractant protein-1(MCP-1)in LPS and IFN-c treated RAW 264.7 cells.In addition,HBJ significantly decreased the number of writhing syndrome induced by acetic acid,and also increased latency in hot-plate method and tail flick test in mice.Consistently,HBJ significantly reduced the edema volume in the hind paw of the rats with arthritis induced by Freund’s complete adjuvant(FCA)compared to untreated control.Collectively,our findings demonstrate the antiinflammatory and analgesic potential of HBJ via inhibition of proinflammatory cytokines and PGE2 release for treatment of arthritis and muscular pain.