Right prefrontal laterality of Chinese boys during a Chinese high conflict Stroop task measured by multi-channel near-infrared spectroscopy imaging

Some studies have shown that native Chinese speakers have different laterality in matched Stroop tasks from native English speakers. Recently, many imaging data, which show left laterality of English-matched Stroop interference, have been reported. And a few functional imaging studies have been conducted to investigate the phenomenon of the Chinese version of Stroop task. In this study, functional activity in the lateral prefrontal cortex of a group of normal Chinese boys with functional near-infrared imaging during a Stroop color-word task was measured to show different Stroop interferences in the prefrontal cortex. The results show obvious fluctuation of the cerebral blood volume in the right prefrontal cortex in all boys, which agrees with the finding of previous studies, that is, Chinese native boys have right laterality in their brain when the Chinese version of Stroop color-word task is applied.     

Neural correlation of item recognition and voice source retrieval

An experiment was conducted using event-related potentials to investigate the old/new effects of the item recognition and the voice source retrieval tasks on drawing. The results indicated that (1) the old/new effect for the voice source retrieval task was much wider than that of the item recognition task; (2) the distributive characteristics of the voice source memory effect were different from those in previous studies; (3) the old/new effects for target and non-target-old drawings were similar. These results demonstrated that the voice source retrieval task is more difficult than the item recognition task for drawing, which supports the dual-process model. The experimental material and the source characteristic regulate the spatial and temporal distributions of the old/new effect for the voice source retrieval task together.     

Right prefrontal laterality of Chinese boys during a Chinese high conflict Stroop task measured by multi-channel near-infrared spectroscopy imaging

Some studies have shown that native Chinese speakers have different laterality in matched Stroop tasks from native English speakers.Recently,many imaging data,which show left laterality of English-matched Stroop interference,have been reported.And a few functional imaging studies have been conducted to investigate the phenomenon of the Chinese version of Stroop task.In this study,functional activity in the lateral prefrontal cortex of a group of normal Chinese boys with functional near-infrared imaging during a Stroop color-word task was measured to show different Stroop interferences in the prefrontal cortex.The results show obvious fluctuation of the cerebral blood volume in the right prefrontal cortex in all boys,which agrees with the finding of previous studies,that is,Chinese native boys have right laterality in their brain when the Chinese version of Stroop color-word task is applied.     

影视镜头的角度

影视镜头的角度,是影视的主要造型角度,它定形影像画面的构图,可以加强场面空间的透视关系,可以再现人物位置关系及叙事关系,可以描摹特定的人物形象,也可以决定影视的视角语言风格,有极强的艺术表现功能。导演、摄影师都非常重视它在影视创作中的作用。     

高斯束谐振系统对遗迹高频引力波方向的选择效应

高斯束谐振系统为早期宇宙遗留的随机高频引力波的探测开启了一个非常重要的窗口．本文指出,当入射引力波的传播方向与高斯束不同时,高斯束谐振系统产生的一阶扰动光子流将降低几个数量级,即高斯束谐振系统只对沿某一特定方向传播的高频引力波产生响应．因此,高斯束谐振系统对高频引力波的传播方向具有良好的选择效应．     

重庆区域中心城市体育产业发展的优势及效应分析

运用文献资料、实证分析等研究方法，结合经济学与社会学相关理论，对重庆区域中心城市体育产业的发展优势及关联效应进行系统分析，并就如何促进区域中心城市体育产业发展提出合理建议，以期为重庆市区域中心城市及整个重庆体育产业的发展提供理论借鉴．     

浅析表象训练在武术跳跃动作训练中的应用

表象训练法是近年来各国教练员和运动员采用的一种心理训练方法,它对于运动员掌握高难度的技术动作有着非常重要的作用;本文通过实验进行对比,结果表明表象训练对武术中的跳跃动作的训练有着良好的效果,这对于提高武术跳跃动作训练质量有着极其重要的作有。     

跨国公司技术溢出效应研究述评

跨国公司技术溢出效应本质上是经济外在性的一种表现,它是推动东道国经济发展的一支重要力量。对该领域的国内外研究状况进行了简要的回顾,并就该领域研究方面存在的不足和发展趋势提出了看法。     

悠扬婉曲 虚处传神——试析杨万里诗中的虚词运用

“诗用实字易，用虚字难”。在古典诗歌尤其是近体诗中恰到好处地运用虚词能有效地增添诗歌的声情韵致，显现诗句的意脉流动，丰富诗歌的审美情趣。古代诗人中杨万里是继杜甫之后善用虚词的高手，恰到好处的虚词也是“诚斋体”独特艺术风格形成的重要因素，值得作深入地探讨。     

两种新型石油磺酸盐基复合驱油剂的研制

为提高驱油剂降低油水界面张力的能力,提高原油的采收率,在研究了石油磺酸盐表面活性剂表面活性的基础上,研制了改性纳米二氧化硅-石油磺酸盐和磺酸盐型Gemini-石油磺酸盐两种复合驱油剂,采用TX-500界面张力仪考察了两种复合驱油剂降低胜利油田油水界面张力的能力。研究表明,在一定的浓度条件下,石油磺酸盐能降低油水界面张力至1×10-2mN.m-1,改性纳米二氧化硅-石油磺酸盐复合驱油剂能降低油水界面张力至3.2×10-3mN.m-1,磺酸盐型Gemini-石油磺酸盐复合驱油剂能降低油水界面张力至(4~6)×10-4mN.m-1。与传统驱油剂相比,两种复合驱油剂降低油水界面张力的能力显著提高。