基于K-S VD的低频水声信号去噪处理方法

由于浅海环境下的噪声严重且复杂,水听器得到的接收信号往往很大程度被噪声干扰,具有较低的信噪比,导致水声信号处理难度大等问题.针对此问题,为了更有效地去除有用信号中的海洋噪声,采用基于稀疏分解和字典学习的去噪方法.首先随机构造完备离散余弦变换(discrete cosine trans-form,DCT)字典,之后使用正...     

Differential space-time modulation in rapidly fading channels

Previously proposed differential modulation schemes for time-varying channels may not achieve the full transmit diversity and the maximum Doppler diversity simultaneously. Based on an existing basis expansion model, a new differential space-time code, which wisely combines interleaver/de-interleaver with traditonal space-time transmitting technique to overcome such limitation, .is presented. Two noncoherent differential decoders, named decision-feedback differential detector （DF-DD） and Viterbi-algorithmbased multiple-symbol-detection differential detector （ MSD-DD）, are also derived. We show that our design may recover data symbols with full antenna diversity and the maximum Doppler diversity at high signal-to-noise ratio. System performance is evaluated with simulations.     

通过多信道传送多密码来提高系统的信息安全性

随着计算机技术和信息技术的飞速发展,信息安全不仅是军事外交领域独有的东西,更变成与我们日常生活紧密相关的一个组成部分。在我们现在的日常生活中,时时刻刻都在和密码以及信息安全打交道,而密码作为信息安全保护的一把钥匙,在其中扮演着＂守护神＂的角色。所以,密码的安全使用或者说不被窃取就显得至关重要了,像诸如各种银行卡、网上银行、门禁卡以及各种购物卡会员卡等的密码保障都在其中。本文着重就密码传输方面的安全性来讨论其对系统信息安全性的影响。     

Complexity-reduced ICI cancellation for OFDM system over doubly-selective channels

In doubly-selective fading wireless channel,the conventional orthogonal frequency division multi-plexing(OFDM)receivers for inter-carrier interference(ICI)compensation require extensive computa-tions.To obtain an effective balance between performance and complexity,the whole channel responsematrix was decomposed into a sequence of submatrix,and then a novel equalizer based on minimum meansquare error(MMSE)criterion was presented to combat the ICI.Furthermore,a simple ordering-baseddecision-feedback equa...     

WBHF通信中大气脉冲干扰的仿真与实现

本文针对短波信道中大气脉冲干扰的特点,采用宽带模型对其进行仿真和实现。对大气脉冲干扰的三个参数:脉冲幅度,脉冲持续时间,脉冲间隔时间分别建模并阐述具体实现方案和实现步骤。其中脉冲幅度采用Hall模型;脉冲持续时间,脉冲间隔时间采用Fishman等人提出的两种状态的更新过程模型,并用典型参数在Matlab中进行了仿真和实现。     

一类信道分布的分解

信道在通信系统的一般模型中占有重要的地位.信道分布作为概率和可测函数都与信号的取值集合和信号取值的时间集合有着密切的关系.利用测度论的技巧,在形式上将信道分布分解为四部分,每一部分可以看作信号由某种的输入空间到相同或不同输出空间的信源,这种分解有助于对信源的其他性质和函数空间上算子性质的讨论.     

GSM空中接口

GSM——泛欧数字蜂窝通信系统,是目前全球移动通信用户使用最多的系统。GSM数字蜂窝通信系统在整个系统中有多个接口,其中无线接口Um,即空中接口,是系统最重要的接口。     

Dempster-Shafer （D-S） algorithm with credit scale in spectrum sensing

In cognitive radio, the detection probability of primary user affects the signal receiving performance for both primary and secondary users significantly. In this paper, a new Dempster-Shafer (D-S) algorithm with credit scale for decision fusion in spectrum sensing is proposed for the purpose to improve the performance of detection in cognitive radio. The validity of this method is established by simulation in the environment of multiple cognitive users who know their signal to noise ratios (SNR) and a central node. The channels between the cognitive users and the central node are considered to be additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN). Compared with traditional data fusion rules, the proposed D-S algorithm with credit scale provides a better detection performance.     

A relay selection scheme based on geometric optimum in cooperative cognitive systems over mixed channels

This paper proposes a relay selection scheme based on geometric optimum principle to maximize the cognitive link＇ s connectivity with limited interference to primary user in cooperative cognitive systems. A dual-hop cognitive relay system is considered, in which the channel impulse response follows independent non-identical distribution （i. n. d. ） each hop, such as Rician, Rayleigh and Nakagami-m distribution. Then, closed-form expressions in terms of outage probability and average bit error rate （ABER） are obtained using amplify-and-forward （AF） relaying protocol over such mixed fading channels. Furthermore, the best range of the relay is derived. Extensive simulation re- suits are conducted to verify the theoretical analysis, which is useful to the network optimal design.