Finding finer functions for partially characterized proteins by protein-protein interaction networks

Based on high-throughput data, numerous algorithms have been designed to find functions of novel proteins. However, the effectiveness of such algorithms is currently limited by some fundamental factors, including (1) the low a-priori probability of novel proteins participating in a detailed function; (2) the huge false data present in high-throughput datasets; (3) the incomplete data coverage of functional classes; (4) the abundant but heterogeneous negative samples for training the algorithms; and (5) the lack of detailed functional knowledge for training algorithms. Here, for partially characterized proteins, we suggest an approach to finding their finer functions based on protein interaction sub-networks or gene expression patterns, defined in function-specific subspaces. The proposed approach can lessen the above-mentioned problems by properly defining the prediction range and functionally filtering the noisy data, and thus can efficiently find proteins’ novel functions. For thousands of yeast and human proteins partially characterized, it is able to reliably find their finer functions (e.g., the translational functions) with more than 90% precision. The predicted finer functions are highly valuable both for guiding the follow-up wet-lab validation and for providing the necessary data for training algorithms to learn other proteins.     

基于模糊综合评判工程建设项目合同模式分析

通过对建设项目合同的三种模式:固定价格合同、单价合同和成本加价合同的分析,建立了评价该模式指标体系,提出了模糊综合评判模型,为选择合适的建设项目合同模式提供一种可靠的分析方法。     

物理实验成绩的模糊综合评判法

学生的实验成绩是多因素、多变量、界限模糊的事物,直接进行定量分析难以科学、合理地对其学习进行正确评价。为了科学合理地评估学生的物理实验成绩,本文采用模糊综合评判法进行评价。     

亚纯函数与其导数的公共Julia方向

本文研究不指定级的亚纯函数与其导函数的公共Julia方向的存在性问题。     

现代逻辑三题

现代逻辑是综合运用多种一般思维方法，广泛联系其他科学技术领域，深入研究不同类型推导形式的逻辑学科群．相对于传统逻辑来说，它具有两大特征：一是形式化，二是实用性。     

特征结构提取的高阶Hopfield神经网络实现

本文首先建立了特征结构提取问题的罚函数表示，通过对罚函数求极小可以求得原始协方差矩阵的主特征向量及其对应的特征值。为了求得其他特征结构，特构造了一个协方差矩阵序列。如果将罚函数展开并进行整理，高阶Ｈｏｐｆｉｅｌｄ神经网络可被引入到特征结构提取中。这种方法比较直观，它将网络稳定时的输出与所求协方差矩阵的主特征向量的各个分量相对应，而网络稳定时的能量则对应于协方差矩阵的迹与所求特征值之差，计算机仿真结果验证了这种方法的正确性。     

周期函数的导函数的周期问题

本文将证明：在整个实轴上可微分的周期函数与其导函数的周期相同这一推测．     

三角多项式拟合曲线基本方法的改进

前言。在工程规划、设计与管理中，常用到一些由实际资料绘制的曲线，由于没有函数表达式，应用起来很不方便．当曲线具有周期性质(通常近似于三角函数曲线)时，自然考虑到采用三角多项式来近似拟合．本文探讨了三角多项式拟合曲线基本方法存在的不足，提出了一个有效的改进方法，并从理论上证明了该方法的正确性．