一个极限定理与非线性对偶规划的最优判别及存在性

Rockafellar在文献[1]中应用共轭函数与扰动函数建立了新的一般性的凸对偶理论。在这一理论的影响下,近几年来许多作者在一些广义凸或其他特殊类型的非凸对偶规划方面,取得了若干重要的结果。本简报主要是针对一般的非线性规划,给出它的对偶规划(极小极     

一种改进的蚁群算法用于灰色约束非线性规划问题求解

针对灰色约束非线性规划问题,设计了一种改进蚁群算法．该算法采用了正反馈机制。在对灰色约束非线性规划问题白化处理后,将罚函数方法引入到目标函数中,同时给出了改进蚁群算法的仿真流程．实例应用表明,将改进后的蚁群算法应用于灰色约束非线性规划问题的求解是可行有效的。     

基于笔划合并和动态规划的联机汉字切分算法

联机手写汉字识别已从单字识别走向多字,乃至整篇文档的识别,字符的正确切分很大程度上决定了系统的性能.为了提高系统对整页文档的切分识别性能,该文提出了一种联机手写汉字的切分算法.通过基于规则的笔划合并将单个笔划合并成字符块,在此基础上,采用动态规划算法,利用字符块的长宽比、大小、间距以及识别信息,寻找出最优的切分路径.同时,对于手写汉字的任意性,提出了一种对汉字外接矩形框进行裁减的调整算法,使外接框并不包含整个汉字.实验证明,该文所提出的算法对于字数较多的多行样本以及存在字符相互粘连的情况,都有着很好的效果.     

企业规划与信息系统规划集成影响实证研究

网络战略信息系统时期,信息系统规划(ISP)与企业规划(BP)关系研究成为企业信息化建设的焦点问题．文章提出了BP—ISP集成阶段及其对规划活动影响的概念模型,并运用中国企业的经验数据,利用结构方程模型对集成程度与业务规划活动、ISP的地位及ISP实现过程中出现的问题等进行了实证分析．研究表明,随着集成阶段升高,规划活动中出现问题的程度呈现逐渐减弱的趋势,而企业规划、企业对ISP的战略需求以及首席信息官(CIO)的作用都变得更加重要．     

Correlation between geometrical parameters of electrical tree and corresponding partial discharge parameters in XLPE

This paper deals with the experimental study on the correlation between the geometrical parameters of electrical tree and corresponding partial discharge (PD) characteristic parameters in the course of electrical tree aging within cross linked polyethylene (XLPE) insulation. The electrical tree aging tests were performed on specimens removed from a section of 220 kV transmission cable. The PD macroscopic characteristic parameters were found to be significantly dependent on the corresponding geometrical parameters of electrical tree channels in the course of aging of XLPE, and different kind of electrical tree has different characteristics, and there is obvious correlation between the type of electrical tree and the pre-applied power-frequency stress. Beside, using regression analysis, the expression of the relation between them were obtained, and from which it can be seen that there is significant nonlinear correlation between geometrical parameters of electrical tree and corresponding PD characteristic parameters in the course of aging of XLPE. Therefore, the aging degree of XLPE can be effectively evaluated by recognizing the changing regularity of the PD rnacroscopic characteristic parameters.     

Application and realization of hierarchical network planning based on Web

Making use of Microsoft Visual Studio. NET platform, hierarchical network planning is realized in working procedure time-optimization of the construction by TBM. and hierarchical network graph of the construction by TBM is drawn based on browser. Then the theory of system realization is discussed, six components of system that can be reused are explained emphatically. The realization of hierarchical network panning in Internet provides available guarantee for controlling rate of progress in large-scale or middle-sized projects.     

Cellular automata modeling of pedestrian＇s crossing dynamics

Cellular automata modeling techniques and the characteristics of mixed traffic flow were used to derive the 2-dimensional model presented here for simulation of pedestrian's crossing dynamics. A conception of "stop point" is introduced to deal with traffic obstacles and resolve conflicts among pedestrians or between pedestrians and the other vehicles on the crosswalk. The model can be easily extended, is very efficient for simulation of pedestrian's crossing dynamics, can be integrated into traffic simulation software, and has been proved feasible by simulation experiments.     

关于《二次双级规划的几何特性与最优性条件》一文的注记

用反例说明《二次双级规划的几何特性与最优性条件》一文中的两个主要命题是不成立的 ,对其可行解的充要条件进行了修正 ,并证明了二次双级规划与一类 DC(difference of two convex functions)规划的等价性.     

国防科研中有关项目选题的探讨

在国防科研领域中 ,项目从选题、投资到研究开发都应遵循内在的科学规律。在分析国防项目主题发展一般规律的基础上 ,就科研项目选题原则和切入点问题展开讨论。引入“两头大象”理论 ,形象地揭示选题的内在依据。最后以一个由师生组成的典型科研小组为背景 ,就工程和基础理论两类研究的投入时机和权重问题建立决策模型 ,并给出了模型的数值结果及一些结论。