Collaborative applications based on the internet

The basic concepts of collaborative applications and some relevant aspects about network communications are introduced. With the examples of some collaborative applications developed by us, several technical problems about collaborative applications, such as loss of data packets, unknown IP address and timedelay, are discussed in detail. And the methods of solving these problems are also provided. Supported by International Cooperation Project (Japan, Jincheng Co. Ltd) Fang Rui: born in 1975, Graduate student     

MOSi2-淬火45#钢在油润滑下的摩擦学特性

利用M-200型磨损试验机考察了MoSi2-淬火45针仪分析讨论其磨损机理.结果表明:润滑油明显改善了MoSi2材料的摩擦学性能;MoSi2与淬火45#钢对摩在120～150 N载荷范围内表现出较好的摩擦磨损综合性能;其磨损机制主要表现为疲劳磨损、磨粒磨损和轻微粘着磨损.图4,参10.     

Switched Capacitor Network Analysis by Means of TCM

The totally coded method (TCM) reveals the same objective law, which governs the gain calculating for signal flow graph as Mason formula does. This algorithm is carried out merely in the domain of code operation. Based on pure code algorithm, it is more efficient because figure searching is no longer necessary. The code-series (CS), which are organized from node association table, have the holoinformation nature, so that both the content and the sign of each gain-term can be determined via the coded method. The principle of this method is obvious and it is suited for computer programming. The capability of the computeraided analysis for Switched Capacitor (SCN) can be enhanced.     

呼和浩特市80余年气温序列的小波分析

利用小波变换时域局部性的特点，对呼和浩特市1915～2000年冬季和全年的平均气温时间序列资料进行了小波分析。研究了呼和浩特市在不同时间尺度上的气温状况，指出气温变化的阶段性、周期性和突变性等特征，揭示了长期的气温变化规律，呼和浩特市冬季气温时间序列主要存在7年左右和2～3年左右的周期振荡，在较大的时间尺度上，较为明显的气温突变点位于1933年、1955年、1975年和1993年左右；全年平均气温时间序列主要存在13年左右和5年左右的周期振荡，在较大的时间尺度上，气温突变点位于1930年和1970年左右，有一个明显的偏冷期。预测呼和浩特市冬季和全年气温在较大的时间尺度上将继续维持偏暖的趋势。     

基于粒子追踪的风场可视化方法

为了更直观地表示三维风场的变化特点，针对气象风场数据集的特点采用粒子系统的方法可视化表示风场属性，提出了通过粒子的位置变化动态反映风场速度方向以及大小，同时将风场涡旋度的强弱映射成粒子本身的旋转状态，最后选取CDC数据中心的风场数据验证了实验结果。     

多媒体课件建设是促进教学改革的契机

一、现状与问题 　　作为教育教学改革的一种必然结果,计算机多媒体教学目前正在成为我国高校的一种主要的教学形式和手段,其基本思想是以计算机为媒介,实现各个教学环节,达到教学目的.……     

Long-term Energy Demand and CO_2 Problem in the PRC

The long-term energy demand in China and the-Chinese share in global CO2 emission are forecasted on the basis of scenarios of population growth and economy development up to 2050 proposed in view of the interaction of energy, economy, environment and social development. The total energy demand in 2050 will reach 4.4~ 5.4 billion tce. It is shown in energy supply analysis that coal is China's major energy in primary energy supply. The share of CO2 emission in the future Chinese energy system will be out of proportion to its energy consumption share because of the high persentage of coal to be consumed. It will reach about 27%. The nuclear option which would replace 30.7% of coal in the total primary energy supply will reduce the share by 9.8%. So the policy considerations on the future Chinese energy system is of great importance to the global CO2 issues.     

决策支持系统的探讨

决策支持系统(DSS)是一种计算机辅助决策的工具,它是管理信息系统发展的高级阶段。本文介绍了决策支持系统的演变过程,并讨论了决策支持系统中模型管理的设计策略和决策支持系统结构框架的现状和未来。     

喷气织机封闭式引纬管道内纬纱飞行运动规律分析

本文通过对喷气引纬过程中气流对纬纱作用力的分析,建立了纬纱运动的微分方程。以封闭式引纬管道为实例进行了计算。并研究讨论了引纬系统中各参数对纬纱运动规律的影响。本文所采用的方法也适用于不同形式喷气引纬流场内纬纱运动规律的分析计算。     

重金属镉对花背蟾蜍蝌蚪生长发育的影响

研究了镉质量浓度在0.0015,0.0300和0.1500mg/L时对花背蟾蜍(Bufo raddei)蝌蚪生长发育的影响。结果表明:不同质量浓度镉能缩短花背蟾蜍蝌蚪50％出膜时间,但对蝌蚪最终孵化率没有影响;镉能影响蝌蚪的生存率,对蝌蚪的生长发育具有明显的抑制作用(P<0.01),但组间差异均不显著(P>0.05);同时各质量浓度水平均导致蝌蚪头部泡状膨大、‘S’型尾和体形奇小(为正常体长的0.50～0.67)等,致畸率0.1500 mg/L质量浓度水平最高(2.25％),0.0300 mg/L水平次之(2.00％),0.0015 mg/L水平最低(0.50％)。