逻辑设计中比较逻辑的参与

针对带有比较器的数字逻辑电路,本文提出一种比较逻辑参与的设计方法,使设计的结果更为简单和合理。     

催化剂颗粒中的Dirichlet问题

用二维的正交配置法求解有限长圆柱体催化剂颗粒中的Dirichlet问题。计算催化剂的有效因子。方法简便,结果合理。     

石墨C—C键的温度、压力效应及键长的Raman频率表征

本文在20℃～550℃,0GPa～13GPa压力区间内测量了石墨的Raman光谱,并在20℃～1100℃温度范围内做了石墨的X光衍射实验。实验结果表明,TG64型石墨在20℃～750℃温度范围内C-C键长随温度升高而收缩,温度高于750℃时键长随温度升高而膨胀。高压Raman的结果表明,石墨的E_(2q)活性模的频率随压力升高分段线性收缩,分段点在4GPa附近。同时还对在常温常压下利用Raman频率计算石墨C—C键长的Fitzer公式做了修正,并分别给出了温度和压力的修正因子以及C—C键力常数随温度、压力变化的规律。     

对乙酰基偶氮胂与钙显色反应的研究及分析应用

以对乙酰基偶氮胂(ASApA)为显色剂,建立了钙的分光光度分析新方法。在pH10.0介质中,Ca与ASApA生成1:2(配合比)螯合物,最大吸收波长位于626nm,摩尔吸光系数ε_(max)=1.11×10~4L·mol~(-1)·cm~(-1),Ca量在1～15μg/25ml范围内遵守Beer定律。方法用于水样中痕量Ca测定,得到了满意的结果。     

真空开关触头材料低截流、高抗焊的理论研究

分析了触头截流产生机理，研究了截流与熔焊模型，讨论了触头材料特性与触头截流、熔焊的定量关系。研究结果表明，低截流与高抗焊在对触头材料性质的要求上不尽相同。增大材料的值对提高触头的抗熔焊能力和降低截流均有益处；但减小ｍａ仅仅对降低截流有利，却易于造成熔焊发生。     

Theoretical study on stereodynamics of H + NeH+ (v = 0, j = 0) → H2 + + Ne reaction

Stereodynamics of reaction H + NeH+(v = 0,j = 0) → H2+ + Ne is investigated by quasi-classical trajectory method using a new potential energy surface constructed by Lv et al.The distributions of P(r),P(r) and PDDCSs are calculated at four different collision energies.The rotational polarization of product H2+ presents different characters at different collision energies.The product rotational angular momentum vector j’ is not only aligned,but also oriented along the direction perpendicular to the scattering plane.With the increase of collision energy,the rotation of product molecule has a preference of changing from the "in-plane" mechanism to the "out-of-plane" mechanism.Although the title reaction is mainly dominated by the direct reaction mechanism,the indirect mechanism plays a role when the collision energies are low.     

Microwave transmission properties of metamaterials with double sets of square holes

The transmission property of microwave through a kind of metamaterial is investigated experimentally. Such metamaterials are fabricated with a structure of double sets of square holes: subwavelength ones, and small ones whose sizes and spacing are smaller at least one order of magnitude than those of the subwavelength holes. The experimental results show that the peak power of the measured transmission spectra is dependent on the structure parameters of the small holes. The physical origin to create this phenomenon is that the designer surface plasmons sustained by the small holes affect on the transmission property of the microwave passing through the subwavelength holes. The results are promising for proposing some techniques for optoelectronic devices in terahertz and microwave regime.     

Present status and future prospect of design of Pt–cerium oxide electrodes for fuel cell applications

In the research field of proton exchange membrane fuel cells, the design of electrocatalytic activities on Pt-oxide promoter in the anode side has attracted attention for improvement of CO tolerance of Pt in anode side and a lowering of large over-potential loss of the oxygen reduction reaction on the cathode in the fuel cells. In the Pt-oxide promoter series, Pt–CeOx/C is one of the unique systems. It is because the unique behavior of CeOx such as electrochemical redox reaction between Ce3t and Ce4t in the anodic and cathodic reactions of fuel cell is observed. The present short review gives an overview of the recent works for improvement of the CO tolerance of Pt in the Pt–CeOx/C anodes and enhancement of the oxygen reduction reaction activity on Pt in the Pt–CeOx/C cathodes for fuel cell application. To show the design paradigm for fabrication of high quality Pt–CeOx/C electrodes, the authors re-introduced parts of our research results to highlight the important role of interface structure of Pt–CeOx based on the ultimate analysis results. The usefulness of the combined approach of microanalysis and the processing route design is presented.     

变截面桩水平承载规律研究

基于变截面桩水平承载计算理论,考虑不同异化深度、有效截面面积等因素,对变截面空心方桩、变截面管桩和变截面加翼管桩这3种类型变截面桩在淤泥质土中的承载性状进行了规律性研究,结果表明:变截面桩桩顶位移均随异化深度的增大而非线性减小,减小速率先增大后趋缓;桩身最大弯矩随异化深度的增大均呈先减小后增大的趋势,当异化深度为(3~4)d时桩身最大弯矩值最小;变截面桩的水平承载力均随异化深度增大而非线性增大,异化深度小于7d时变截面加翼管桩的承载力较其他2种变截面桩有明显优势,异化深度大于7d后则开始情况相反;异化深度相同时,变截面空心方桩承载力较变截面管桩有优势。综合考虑承载力及桩身弯矩随异化深度的变化后,建议变截面桩异化深度(3~4)d为宜。     

翼板桩水平承载规律计算研究

基于规范方法和实测数据对比分析了两种已有异形桩水平承载理论计算方法的适用性,在此基础上考虑异化深度、翼径比等因素对带翼管桩水平承载性状进行了规律性影响研究。结果表明:同等条件下,桩顶位移随异化深度和翼径比的增大均呈非线性减小,减小速率逐渐趋缓;桩身最大弯矩也随翼径比的增大而减小;但随异化深度的增大则呈先增大后减小的趋势。当异化深度为2d~3d时桩身最大弯矩值最小;翼板桩的水平承载力随异化深度增大而非线性增大,异化深度在0~3d之间时增大幅度最为明显;翼板面积保持不变,桩身刚度相对较小时,建议采用方形翼板;桩身刚度较大时可以考虑使用矩形翼板。