Packet Queueing Delay in Resilient Packet Ring Network Nodes

The packet queueing delay is one of the most important performance measures of a data network and is also a significant factor to be considered in the scheduling buffer design for a network node. This paper presents a traffic queueing model for resilient packet ring (RPR) networks and a method for quantitatively analyzing queueing delays in RPR nodes. The method was used to calculate the average queueing delays of different priority traffic for different transit queue modes. The simulations show that, in the transmit direction, lower priority traffic is delayed more than higher priority traffic, and that Class-A traffic is delayed more in a single-queue ring than in a dual-queue ring. In the transit direction, the secondary transit buffer in the dual-queue ring contributes more to the traffic delay than the primary transit buffer in the single-queue ring, which in turn causes more delay than the primary transit buffer in the dual-queue ring.     

图像美学质量评价技术发展趋势

 图像质量评价是利用计算机模拟人类视觉系统自动评价图像的失真程度,而图像美学质量评价是利用计算机模拟人类对美的感知与认知,自动评价图像的"美感",分析图像在构图、颜色、光影、景深、虚实等美学因素影响下所形成的美感刺激,这是计算美学与计算机视觉、心理学、虚拟现实等领域的学科交叉新方向,其在摄影摄像、电影电视、电子商务、服装设计、平面设计、文稿设计、工业设计、汽车行业、建筑行业、美容美妆等多个行业具有良好的应用前景。本文回顾了图像美学质量评价的发展历史,从基于人工设计美学特征的方法、基于美学特征深度学习的方法、图像美学质量评价的新任务、图像美学质量评价数据集构建等方面综述了该领域关键技术的发展情况,并展望了图像美学质量评价及其关键技术的发展趋势。     

Effect of particle size distribution on the microstructure,texture,and mechanical properties of Al–Mg–Si–Cu alloy

The effect of particle size distribution on the microstructure,texture,and mechanical properties of Al–Mg–Si–Cu alloy was investigated on the basis of the mechanical properties,microstructure,and texture of the alloy.The results show that the particle size distribution influences the microstructure and the final mechanical properties but only slightly influences the recrystallization texture.After the pre-aging treatment and natural aging treatment(T4 P treatment),in contrast to the sheet with a uniform particle size distribution,the sheet with a bimodal particle size distribution of large constituent particles and small dispersoids exhibits higher strength and a somewhat lower plastic strain ratio(r) and strain hardening exponent(n).After solution treatment,the sheet with a bimodal particle size distribution of large constituent particles and small dispersoids possesses a finer and slightly elongated grain structure compared with the sheet with a uniform particle size distribution.Additionally,they possess almost identical weak recrystallization textures,and their textures are dominated by CubeND {001}310 and P {011}122 orientations.     

农村固体废弃物资源化利用潜力分析--以河南省鹿邑县任集乡为例

采用实地调查、收集相关部门统计资料和借鉴相关研究成果的综合分析方法,结合河南省鹿邑县任集乡农村固体废弃物处理现状和当地实际,提出农村固体废弃物资源化利用的合理模式,并进行潜力测算.结果表明：任集乡厨余垃圾、人畜粪便、农作物秸秆年产生量分别为6611、2．16×104、7．74×104 t .经过沼气发酵,三者年产沼气总量为4．39×106 m3,相当于天然气2．98×106 m3,每年可创造直接经济价值746万元,此外,废弃物资源化利用也能产生巨大的社会效益和生态效益.     

Multi-Dimensional Piece-Wise Self-Affine Fractal Interpolation Model

Iterated function system (IFS) models have been used to represent discrete sequences where the attractor of the IFS is piece-wise self-affine in R 2 or R 3 (R is the set of real numbers). In this paper, the piece-wise self-affine IFS model is extended from R 3 to Rn (n is an integer greater than 3), which is called the multi-dimensional piece-wise self-affine fractal interpolation model. This model uses a "mapping partial derivative" , and a constrained inverse algorithm to identify the model parameters. The model values depend continuously on all the model parameters, and represent most data which are not multi-dimensional self-affine in Rn . Therefore, the result is very general. The class of functions obtained is much more diverse because their values depend continuously on all of the variables, with all the coefficients of the possible multi-dimensional affine maps determining the functions.     

强直性脊柱炎患者中IL-23 R基因rs7517847多态性分析

目的研究IL-23R基因rs7517847位点的单核苷酸多态性与强直性脊柱炎易感性的关系.方法采用PCRRFLP方法对100例强直性脊柱炎患者进行IL-23R基因多态性检测,并与35例健康者对照分析.结果 rs7517847位点各基因型频率和等位基因频率在AS组与对照组之间的分布差异均具有统计学意义(P0.05);并在假设遗传方式下,rs7517847位点的纯合突变GG基因型与(TG+TT)基因型比较,其频率分布差异在AS组与对照组之间也具有统计学意义(P0.05).结论 IL-23R基因rs7517847位点的多态性与吉林地区人群AS易感性有关;携带G等位基因且为GG基因型的个体患AS的危险性增大,这可能是患AS的易感因素之一.     

两种在Visual C++环境下实现串行通信的方法

介绍了在Windows环境下的串行通信规约及串口操作,并提出两种在Visual C++环境下实现串行通信的方法一种是通过Windows API函数调用实现,另一种是结合Microsoft通信控件实现.分别用两种方法实现通信,并给出在Visual C++6.0环境下的程序框架.     

Y_2O_3对α-Ni_(0.8)Co_(0.05)Al_(0.15)(OH)_(2.2-0.5y)(CO_3)_y·xH_2O高温电化学性能的影响

为了改善α-Ni(OH)_2的高温性能,采用共沉淀法合成了α-Ni_(0.8)Co_(0.05)Al_(0.15)(OH)_(2.2-0.5y)(CO_3)_y·xH_2O并用XRD、FTIR、SEM和CT等进行表征。样品掺加了不同量的Y_2O_3后,作为正极材料制备MH/Ni模拟电池,在不同温度下用恒电流充放电、CV测定其电化学性能。结果表明:60℃时在0.2、1、5 C充放电下,掺加Y_2O_30.4%～1.2%能使α-Ni_(0.8)Co_(0.05)Al_(0.15)(OH)_(2.15-0.5y)(CO_3)_y·xH_2O的放电比容量分别提高24.4%、17.5%和20.5%,并改善了高温放电电位。     

基于混合交叉算子的进化策略算法研究

提出一种基于混合交叉算子进化策略,它混合了三种不同的交叉算子（二点交叉,一致交叉,算术交叉）,仿真的结果表明了基于混合交叉算子的进化策略优于任何一种纯交叉策略的进化策略.     

基于博弈论的多能互补综合能源系统规划设计方法

基于博弈论构建由热电联产机组、光伏发电和电网组成的多能互补综合能源系统优化规划模型.模型以经济性为优化目标,各参与者容量为决策变量,使系统既能满足用户对冷、热、电负荷的需求,又能同时实现收益最大化.根据参与者是否结盟,提出5种博弈模式,证明Nash均衡的存在性,并通过仿真算例得到各模式下的Nash均衡策略.仿真结果表明,在满足负荷需求的同时,与非合作博弈相比,4种合作博弈联盟价值均大于0,且完全合作博弈模式下系统总收益最高.可见,只有通过采取完全合作的最优策略才能保证系统经济效益最大化.