Electrodeposition and characterization of thermoelectric Bi<Subscript>2</Subscript>Se<Subscript>3</Subscript> thin films

Bi₂Se₃ thin films were electrochemically deposited on Ti and indium tin oxide-coated glass substrates, respectively, at room temperature, using Bi(NO₃)₃·5H₂O and SeO₂ as starting materials in diluted HNO₃ solution. A conventional three-electrode cell was used with a platinum sheet as a counter electrode, and a saturated calomel electrode was used as a reference electrode. The films were annealed in argon atmosphere. The influence of cold isostatic pressing before annealing on the microstructure and thermoelectric properties of the films was investigated. X-ray diffraction analysis indicates that the film grown on the indium tin oxide-coated glass substrate is pure rhombohedral Bi₂Se₃, and the film grown on the Ti substrate consists of both rhombohedral and orthorhombic Bi₂Se₃.     

Preparation and performance of dye-sensitized solar cells based on ZnO-modified TiO<Subscript>2</Subscript> electrodes

The ZnO-modified TiO₂ electrode was prepared by adding Zn(CH₃COO)₂·2H₂O to the TiO₂ colloid during the sol-gel production process, and was used in dye-sensitized solar cells (DSCs). The open circuit voltage (V _OC) and fill factor (ff) of the cells were improved significantly. The performances of the ZnO-modified TiO₂ electrode such as dark current, transient photocurrent, impedance, absorption spectra, and flat band potential (V _fb) were investigated. It is found that the interface charge recombination impedance increases and V _fb shifts about 200 mV toward the cathodic potential. The effect mechanism of ZnO modification on the performance of DSCs may be that ZnO occupies the surface states of the TiO₂ film.     

激光振荡器工作原理探析

激光振荡器是产生激光的装置,是一种新型的光源.它优异的性能参数,使它广泛应用于各个领域,并形成激光物理学新的技术领域.激光技术是一门包含多个学科的综合技术,从激光振荡器结构出发,深入探究其工作原理及激光技术的发展前景.     

浅谈10千伏电力系统配电网络的智能化

由于我国城市供电网网架较薄弱,城市配电网也不够完善.为解决这一问题,我国已在全国200 多个城市进行城市配电网建设与改造工程,加强配电网建设,这一切为实施配电网络的智能化奠定了良好基础.许多城市在城网改造的同时,为了进一步提高供电可靠性,不断改善对电力用户的服务质量,提高配电网运行管理水平,正在开展配电智能化工程.本文主要介绍基于10 kV 电力系统配电网络的智能化在电力系统中的应用.     

我国光伏设备技术发展现状与趋势研究

光伏产品生产制造在当前是设备制造行业当中的新领域。目前,我国的光伏设备技术发展还处于初级发展阶段,但由于其对于产业的结构调整和产业进步有着巨大的作用,因此得到了大力的推广,并且也为设备制造业提供了极大的保障。本文主要对我国光伏设备技术的发展现状进行了分析,并对其未来发展趋势进行了进一步的讨论,希望为相关人士提供一些有益参考。     

The impact of warrants introduction: Sign effect or magnitude effect?

The data of warrants underlying stocks was selected for the sample period from August, 2005 to December, 2009. These data the authors collected did not include the announcement date of reform of non-tradable underlying shares, and was available from Shanghai and Shenzhen stock exchanges. The event study method is employed to test the magnitude effect based on the Wild bootstrap, which is performed on the abnormal return, the cumulative abnormal return, and the standardized cumulative abnormal return. Empirical results show no evidence of magnitude effect but sign effect after warrants introduction. The authors argue that this phenomenon is caused by the migration of radical agents from stock market to warrant market.     

某砖混结构阳台挑梁加固方法及案例分析

针对某多层砖混结构阳台挑梁混凝土强度偏低,通过几种加固方案的比较采用增加钢拉杆和粘贴碳纤维布的方法进行加固处理,加固后进行荷载试验,试验表明构件满足承载力使用要求,投入使用多年,使用状况良好,表明所采用的加固方案有效,可供类似工程加固设计参考.     

程控交换机的日常维护与管理

文章通过铁通公司使用的程控交换机出现的常见故障,提出了如何维护和管理等一系列措施,以期帮助程控人员解决一些疑难问题。     

Pre-processing for time domain image formation in SS-BSAR system

A pre-processing procedure is designed for a space-surface bistatic synthetic aperture radar (SS-BSAR) system when a time domain image formation algorithm is employed. Three crucial technical issues relating to the procedure are fully discussed. Firstly, unlike image formation algorithms operating in the frequency domain, a time domain algorithm requires the accurate global navigation satellite system (GNSS) time and position. This paper proposes acquisition of this information using a time-and-spatial transfer with precise ephemeris and interpolation. Secondly, synchronization errors and compensation methods in SS-BSAR are analyzed. Finally, taking the non-ideal factors in the echo and the compatibility of image formation algorithms into account, a matched filter based on the minimum delay is constructed. Experimental result using real data suggest the pre-processing is functioning properly.     

MJH-200/415E机载锚杆机的试验与应用

通过与传统机掘支护工艺的比较得出,在巷道掘进中,运用机载锚杆钻机,不仅能提高掘进速度,还能减少人工投入,降低员工的劳动强度,有利于提高单进水平,实现掘锚一体化.