基于GPS/GIS/GSM车辆动态定位导航系统

简要介绍了全球卫星定位系统(GPS)、地理信息系统(GIS)、移动通信系统(GSM)及其它们在车辆定位与导航系统(VLNS)中的主要作用;研究该系统的组成以及所能实现的功能;分析GPS辅助定位的技术方法和地理信息系统的数据更新.     

Adaptive Event-Based Consensus of Multi-Agent Systems with General Linear Dynamics

In this paper, adaptive event-based consensus of multi-agent systems with general linear dynamics is considered. A novel adaptive event-based controller and a state-dependent triggering function are proposed for each agent. The consensus can be achieved without the assumption that (A,B) is stabilizable. Furthermore, the Zeno-behavior of the concerned closed-loop system is also excluded under certain conditions. Finally, a numerical simulation example is presented to show the effectiveness of the theoretical results.     

Sequential Fair Stackelberg Equilibria of Linear Strategies in Risk-Seeking Insider Trading

This paper develops a sequential fair Stackelberg auction model in which each of the two risk-seeking insiders has an equal chance to be a leader or follower at each auction stage. The authors establish the existence, uniqueness of sequential fair Stackelberg equilibria (in short, FSE) when both insiders adopt linear strategies, and find that at the sequential equilibria such two insiders compete aggressively that cause the liquidity of market to drop, the information to be revealed and the profit to go down very rapidly while the trading intensity goes substantially high. Furthermore, the authors also give continuous versions of corresponding parameters in the sequential FSE in closed forms, as the time interval between auctions approaches to zero. It shows that such parameters go down or up approximately exponentially and all of the liquidity of market, information and profit become zero while the trading intensity goes to infinity. Some numerical simulations about the sequential FSE are also illustrated.     

Control and Stabilization of the Rosenau Equation Posed on a Periodic Domain

This paper considers the Rosenau equation with a moving control?t u + ?_t?_x~4 u + ?_xu + u?x u = a(x + ct)h(x, t), c = 0, x ∈ T = R/(2πZ), t 0.The authors prove that the Rosenau equation with a moving control is locally exact controllable in Hs(T) with s ≥ 0 and globally exponential stable in H~s(T) with s ≥ 2. The two results nontrivially extend the work of(Rosier L and Zhang B Y, 2013) from the BBM equation to the Rosenau equation.     

基于三维激光技术的路面坑槽多维度指标检测

为实现沥青路面坑槽深度、面积和体积等多维度指标的自动、准确检测,利用三维激光技术对室内坑槽模型进行扫描,基于Matlab软件对激光点云数据采用不规则三角网(TIN)平面插值法重构了坑槽三维模型,进而结合等高线提取确定了坑槽边界,实现了坑槽多维度指标自动计算;对比了不同坑槽多维度指标计算误差,研究了激光线纵向间距对计算误差影响规律.研究结果表明:坑槽深度、面积和体积指标的最大相对误差分别为3.96%、4.58%和4.74%;当激光线纵向间距从1mm逐渐增大至20mm时,坑槽多维度指标计算相对误差逐渐增加;当间距为5mm时,坑槽深度、面积和体积指标的最大相对误差分别为4.65%、6.32%和7.17%;当间距大于5mm后,坑槽三维重构模型逐渐失真并出现了部分缺失,从而导致多维度指标检测误差的增大;因此,为保证坑槽多维度指标检测准确度建议激光线纵向间距应不大于5mm;坑槽多维度指标准确获取将为路面破损层位判定、严重程度评价和修补材料估算提供依据.     

A framework for personalized adaptive user interest prediction based on topic model and forgetting mechanism

User interest is not static and changes dynamically. In the scenario of a search engine, this paper presents a personalized adaptive user interest prediction framework. It represents user interest as a topic distribution, captures every change of user interest in the history, and uses the changes to predict future individual user interest dynamically. More specifically, it first uses a personalized user interest representation model to infer user interest from queries in the user’s history data using a topic model; then it presents a personalized user interest prediction model to capture the dynamic changes of user interest and to predict future user interest by leveraging the query submission time in the history data. Compared with the Interest Degree Multi-Stage Quantization Model, experiment results on an AOL Search Query Log query log show that our framework is more stable and effective in user interest prediction.     

Generation of Linear and Parabolic Concentration Gradients by Using a Christmas Tree-Shaped Microfluidic Network

This paper describes a simple method of generating concentration gradients with linear and parabolic profiles by using a Christmas tree-shaped microfluidic network.The microfluidic gradient generator consists of two parts:a Christmas tree-shaped network for gradient generation and a broad microchannel for detection.A two-dimensional model was built to analyze the flow field and the mass transfer in the microfluidic network.The simulating results show that a series of linear and parabolic gradient profiles were generated via adjusting relative flow rate ratios of the two source solutions(R_L~2≥0.995 and _PR~2≥0.999),which could match well with the experimental results(R_L~2≥0.987 and _PR~2≥0.996).The proposed method is promising for the generation of linear and parabolic concentration gradient profiles,with the potential in chemical and biological applications such as combinatorial chemistry synthesis,stem cell differentiation or cytotoxicity assays.     

Critical Chords of Convex Bodies of Constant Width

In this paper, we show that when Minkowski measure of asymmetry of convex body K of constant width is bigger than α (n-1), K has at least n+1 critical chords, where \(\alpha (n) = \frac{{n + \sqrt {2n(n + 1)} }}{{n + 2}}\).     

基于PCR-RFLP的西洋参和人参指纹特征鉴定

目的建立西洋参与人参限制性片段长度多态性聚合酶链式反应(polymerase chain reaction restriction fragment length polymorphism,PCR-RFLP)的鉴定方法.方法采用改良的CTAB法从西洋参和人参中提取基因组DNA.应用生物信息学软件设计西洋参与人参核糖体DNA ITS序列的特异性引物,利用PCR技术对指定序列进行扩增,并通过RFLP方法酶切后进行指纹图谱的鉴别比较.结果提取西洋参与人参基因组DNA19 kb,并扩增核糖体122 bp大小的基因片段,经酶切后西洋参为80 bp和42 bp长度的两条片段,而人参仍然为122 bp长度的单一片段.结论西洋参与人参DNA具有特异性酶切位点,可作为西洋参与人参鉴定的有效方法,该方法简便快速,结果可靠.     

现代学徒制模式下跨企业培训中心建设的实践探索

现代学徒制有利于促进行业、企业参与到职业教育人才培养全过程,是一种切实可行的职业人才培养形式。苏州健雄职业技术学院在推进现代学徒制培养体系上进行了十年探索,建立了连接学校和企业间的人才培养平台——跨企业培训中心。实践表明,依托跨学校跨企业的"双跨"培训中心,实现了校企协同、平台互通、资源共享,为现代学徒制人才培养提供了有效路径。