FROM MANUFACTURING SCHEDULING TO SUPPLY CHAIN COORDINATION：THE CONTROL OF COMPLEXITY AND UNCERTAINTY

With time-based competition and rapid technology advancements, effective manufacturingscheduling and supply chain coordination are critical to quickly respond to changing marketconditions. These problems, however, are difficult in view of inherent complexity and variousuncertainties involved. Based on a series of results by the authors, decomposition and coordination byusing Lagrangian relaxation is identified in this paper as an effective way to control complexity anduncertainty.A manufacturing scheduling problem is first formulated within the job shop context withuncertain order arrivals, processing times, due dates, and part priorities as a separable optimizationproblem. A solution methodology that combines Lagrangian relaxation, stochastic dynamicprogramming, and heuristics is developed. Method improvements to effectively solve large problemsare also highlighted. To extend manufacturing scheduling within a factory to coordinate autonomicmembers across chains of suppliers, a decentralized supply chai     

反应条件及添加惰性物质对三聚甲醛合成反应的影响

研究了三聚甲醛合成过程进料浓度、催化剂用量等对副产物（特别是甲酸）生成行为的影响。结果表明，该体系副产物的生成强烈地依赖于反应时间和催化剂硫酸的用量，而与原料浓度的波动无关。在反应－精馏过程的反应器中添加惰性高沸有机物，可有效地缩短反应物的停留时间，提高三聚甲酸的选择性，大大降低快速反应－精馏过程对反应器的设计要求。     

实验选课系统的设计及实现

在实行学分制的情况下,配合校级中心实验室的管理模式和实验室管理软件进行设计和开发的实验选课系统,既适应了学分制的要求,完善了实验室的管理机制,也提高了管理水平和工作效率。     

酵母原生质体形成中的电镜观察

用蜗牛酶处理对数期啤酒酵母和异常汉逊酵母细胞,可以有效地从中分离到原生质体透射电镜观察证明了细胞中周质体的存在,揭示了酵母原生质体的释放机理和蜗牛酶的作用位点。     

胆固醇与人体健康

本文论述了人体内胆固醇的分布、主要生理功能、血胆固醇含量与动脉粥样硬化等疾病的关系,同时还介绍了降低血胆固醇含量的途径和措施.     

展览建筑中受众选择性注意的应用研究

分析了展览建筑设计中受众选择性注意的社会因素,提出了展览建筑设计中针对受众选择性注意的设计原则。     

革新西藏大学计算机专业课教学的几点建议

计算机技术人才是我区“实现跨越式发展和长治久安”的战略性目标基本资源,是我区实现“信息化带动工业化”的人才支撑。我校担负着培养本地区计算机人才的主要任务。文章分析了就我校计算机专业课教学中目前存在的诸多“不相适应”现象,做了调查分析,并依此提出了几点教学革新建议。     

PEAK COVARIANCE STABILITY OF A RANDOM RICCATI EQUATION ARISING FROM KALMAN FILTERING WITH OBSERVATION LOSSES

We consider the stability of a random Riccati equation with a Markovian binary jump coefficient. More specifically, we are concerned with the boundedness of the solution of a random Riccati difference equation arising from Kalman filtering with measurement losses. A sufficient condition for the peak covariance stability is obtained which has a simpler form and is shown to be less conservative in some cases than a very recent result in existing literature. Furthermore, we show that a known sufficient condition is also necessary when the observability index equals one.     

CONSTRUCTIVE KISSING NUMBERS IN HIGH-DIMENSIONAL SPACES

In the present paper, we focus on constructive spherical codes. By employing algebraic geometry codes, we give an explicit construction of spherical code sequences. By making use of the idea involved in the proof of the Gilbert-Varshamov bound in coding theory, we construct a spherical code sequence in exponential time which meets the best-known asymptotic bound by Shamsiev and Wyner.     

摇臂钻床的PLC电气控制

文章介绍了用PLC对Z3040摇臂钻床实行电气控制的方法,并对该系统的硬件组成和软件设计作了阐述。通过运用PLC实现电气控制,可使该钻床的硬件电路得以简化,工作更加可靠。