填补科技史名词空白 展现中国古代科学技术

一 第二届科学技术史名词审定委员会成立的意义 2007年1月15日，在全国科学技术名词审定委员会和中国科学院自然科学史研究所的共同努力下，“第二届科学技术史名词审定委员会”正式成立。自1988年第一届科学技术史名词审定委员会成立以来，海内外学术界关于中国科技史的研究取得了重大的成就，国内外交流空前活跃。2005年7月“第廿二届国际科学史大会”在北京召开，中国科技史的研究进一步走向国外。在全球科学史研究和学术交流日渐频繁的大背景下，如何进一步认识、规范和推广科技史名词术语，建立中国自己的科技史名词体系，便迫切地摆在了中国学者和相关机构的面前。第二届科学技术史名词审定委员会将在第一届委员会工作成就的基础上，改进以往之不足，尽快形成一个稳定、行之有效且高效率的编辑机制和渠道，填补我国科技史名词的空白，展现中国古代辉煌的科学技术。     

PDE-Based Medial Axis Extraction and Shape Manipulation of Arbitrary Meshes

Shape skeletonization （i.e., medial axis extraction） is powerful in many visual computing applications, such as pattern recognition, object segmentation, registration, and animation. In this paper, the authors expand the use of diffusion equations combined with distance field information to approximate medial axes of arbitrary 3D differential properties. It offers an alternative solids represented by polygonal meshes based on their but natural way for medial axis extraction for commonly used 3D polygonal models. By solving the PDE along time axis, this system can not only quickly extract diffusion-based medial axes of input meshes, but also allow users to visualize the extraction process at each time step. In addition, the proposed model provides users a set of manipulation toolkits to sculpt extracted medial axes, then use diffusion-based techniques to recover corresponding deformed shapes according to the original input datasets. This skeleton-based shape manipulation offers a fast and easy way for animation and deformation of complicated mesh objects.     

基于组态软件的隔离开关视频监控系统设计

针对现阶段组态软件中,对于视频监控的支持还远远不能达到工程的要求。本文章探讨并实现了如何在通用组态软件中很好的嵌入自主开发的视频监控模块,以实现隔离开关的视频监控和传统监控一体化功能。     

Systemic Intervention in a University Department: Reflections on Arrested Action Research

This paper reflects on my experience as an insider researcher attempting to use critical systems ideas and practices to promote quality improvement in a university engineering department. Reflection is a key part of learning. This paper is intended to contribute to critically, self-reflective learning for the community of systems practitioners. These reflections on my questions about participation, ethics, politics of process, and the choices and actions resulting from them may help others to formulate their own. The complexity of systems practice places substantial demands on the researcher, particularly in the case of insider, practitioner research. Nevertheless, the exploration of critical systems approaches to critique boundaries and structure ‘problems’ in the core aspects of higher education in locally meaningful ways should continue. While demanding, it still can work to promote learning about authentic quality.     

法学应用型人才创新能力培养的教学模式研究

培养创新人才，是高等教育的历史使命，教育工作者不可推卸的责任。怎样培养法学应用型人才的创新能力，这是当今社会各界尤其是法学界人士值得潜心研究的重大课题。文章结合浙江万里学院法学院法学人才创新能力的培养实践，就高校法学应用型人才创新能力培养的教学模式作一探讨。     

A Novel Polymethyl Methacrylate （PMMA）TiO2 Nanocomposite and Its Thermal and Photic Stability

A new kind of polymethyl methacrylate （PMMA）-TiO2 nanocomposite was synthesized through polymerization. The thermal and photic stability of this PMMA TiO2 nanocomposites were investigated. The as prepared samples were characterized by scanning electron microscopy （SEM）, UV-Vis spectroscopy, differential thermal analysis （DTA） and the photo-induced weight loss, The results show that the photostability of the PMMA-TiO2 nanocomposite is higher than that of the pure PMMA under UV-light irradiation, The weight loss of the pure PMMA reaches 30 % after 300 h UVirradiation, while the composite only 0.3% under the identical experimental condition. The glass transition temperature （TR） of pure PMMA is only 80℃, while the Tg of the composite reaches 258℃. Compared with pure PMMA, the thermal stability of the composite is greatly enhanced.     

戏剧史上昭君形象的演变及启示

作为历史人物的王昭君,她的形象不断出现在剧作家笔下,但她的文学形象,在不同作家如古代戏剧家和20世纪的郭沫若、曹禺的笔下,却是不尽相同的,而且还经历了一个明晰的转变过程。这一转变投射着中国现代知识分子在现实社会秩序中的地位和精神构成的变化,透露着创作主体个人及其所代表的群体对现实和未来的诉求与想象。     

PEAK COVARIANCE STABILITY OF A RANDOM RICCATI EQUATION ARISING FROM KALMAN FILTERING WITH OBSERVATION LOSSES

We consider the stability of a random Riccati equation with a Markovian binary jump coefficient. More specifically, we are concerned with the boundedness of the solution of a random Riccati difference equation arising from Kalman filtering with measurement losses. A sufficient condition for the peak covariance stability is obtained which has a simpler form and is shown to be less conservative in some cases than a very recent result in existing literature. Furthermore, we show that a known sufficient condition is also necessary when the observability index equals one.     

CONSTRUCTIVE KISSING NUMBERS IN HIGH-DIMENSIONAL SPACES

In the present paper, we focus on constructive spherical codes. By employing algebraic geometry codes, we give an explicit construction of spherical code sequences. By making use of the idea involved in the proof of the Gilbert-Varshamov bound in coding theory, we construct a spherical code sequence in exponential time which meets the best-known asymptotic bound by Shamsiev and Wyner.