颈型颈椎病功能锻炼的研究概述

近年来,颈型颈椎病的发病率不断增高,对人们的工作、生活造成严重影响。研究表明,功能锻炼对颈型颈椎病的康复有重要作用,功能锻炼的方法分为传统中医气功锻炼法、肌力锻炼和保健操3类,这些方法实用、有效、方便,在颈型颈椎病的治疗中可以综合运用这些方法,从而在更短的时间里收到比以往更好的疗效。     

ID-Based Public Auditing Protocol for Cloud Storage Data Integrity Checking with Strengthened Authentication and Security

Cloud storage service reduces the burden of data users by storing users’ data files in the cloud. But, the files might be modified in the cloud. So, data users hope to check data files integrity periodically. In a public auditing protocol, there is a trusted auditor who has certain ability to help users to check the integrity of data files. With the advantages of no public key management and verification, researchers focus on public auditing protocol in ID-based cryptography recently. However, some existing protocols are vulnerable to forgery attack. In this paper, based on ID-based signature technology, by strengthening information authentication and the computing power of the auditor, we propose an ID-based public auditing protocol for cloud data integrity checking. We also prove that the proposed protocol is secure in the random oracle model under the assumption that the Diffie-Hellman problem is hard. Furthermore, we compare the proposed protocol with other two ID-based auditing protocols in security features, communication efficiency and computation cost. The comparisons show that the proposed protocol satisfies more security features with lower computation cost.     

DPSIR model-based evaluation index system for geographic national conditions

Establishing a reasonable evaluation index system is the basis and premise for the scientific evaluation of geographic national conditions. By analyzing the DPSIR model and its correlation and relation with the evaluation index system, the indexes for geographic national conditions were selected from the aspects of resources, ecology, environment, economy, society, etc to build an evaluation index system for geographic national conditions that consists of three hierarchies: index, criterion, and target levels. Furthermore, the index system was analyzed in terms of index integrity, low overlapping of elements, non-existence of isolated indexes, hierarchy of index system, etc., for the purpose of demonstrating that the DPSIR model-based evaluation index system for geographic national conditions meets the principles of index system establishment.     

自动化码头运输设备充电策略优化的仿真研究

随着自动化集装箱码头成为当今码头的发展趋势,AGV(automated guided vehicle) 作为自动化码头中使用最为广泛的水平运输工具,合理制定其充电策略至关重要。针对当前自动化集装箱码头中AGV充电策略的不足,提出一种以离线充电为主在线充电为辅的充电策略,并且针对在线充电站点位置选择问题提出一种利用热区图选择有效在线充电站点的快捷方法。在使用该种充电策略情况下,通过大量仿真实验得出在码头工作任务量不变的前提下可减少AGV数量配置的结果,说明自动化集装箱码头水平搬运效率得到提高,证明该充电策略具有有效性。     

用于实时仿真的高阶Runge—Kutta方法

本文简要分析低阶实时仿真算法，构造实时的高阶（ｓ＝６，ｐ＝５）实时Ｒｕｎｇｅ—Ｋｕｔｔａ方法，分析了该方法的收敛阶条件和稳定性，并具体给出了三组实时仿真算法公式，数值试验结果表明，构造的实时高阶Ｒｕｎｇｅ—Ｋｕｔｔａ方法是可行的、有效的。     

时滞控制系统变结构控制器的一种等效设计方法

本文对时滞控制系统的变结构控制器提出了一种等效的设计方法。此方法因只需对相应的无时滞控制系统进行变结构控制器设计,所以不仅简化了变结构控制器本身的设计,而且也相应的简化了切换面的设计。同时,还给出了这种等效方法的时滞范围及系统数值仿真,仿真结果表明此方法的可行性及其效果的优良性。     

一种改进的基于小波变换图像边缘检测算法

本文提出了一种改进的图像边缘检测算法。它基于小波变换的方法,可以使检测处理中图像边缘相互影响所造成的边缘混叠现象减少到很小。实验结果证实了该算法的可行性。     

用数字波束形成技术测量干扰环境中目标的方向

本文讨论了在干扰环境中利用数字波束形成技术确定目标方向的方法,给出了计算机模拟结果。测量目标角度是基于单脉冲技术中的和差波束的方法。由于各路接收机幅相误差和算法本身的影响,差波束指向零点将产生漂移且零深不够理想,影响了测角精度。本文提出了在差波束的理想指向零点方向用正交化算法产生一零点的办法来校正零点漂移和加深零深,又不影响差方向图的其它性能,从而为用数字波束形成技术精密测角提出了一条路径。另外,本文给出了为消除主瓣干扰而对和差方向图影响的模拟结果。     

泥石流灾害及防治

2006年2月17日．菲律宾中部南莱特省圣伯纳德镇发生泥石流灾害，吞没了一个村庄和一所学校，大约2000人在此次泥石流灾害中失踪。灾难震惊了全世界。实际上泥石流灾害是一种在全球山区都较为常见的山地灾害．每年都要造成不同程度的人员伤亡和财产损失。