软件结构级上的需求变化处理

为处理需求变化,提出一种基于软件结构引入技术的变化处理机制（Variant Handing Based on Software Architecture Introduction,VHBSAI）和它的4个具体的与软件开发相关的实施步骤（需求变化的分析和识别,变化对象的转化,软件结构的引入,软件结构的调整）,以达到对其他变化处理技术进行指导,以及以模块上的操作手段,有效地进行软件系统维护,VHBSAI为软件系统生命周期、开发效益等问题提供了新的解决方法,最后以成功的实例验证说明了VHBSAI的有效性。     

硅基完全集成DC/DC转换器中多层平面电感设计与建模

为提高完全集成低压低功率DC／DC转换器转换效率与输出电流能力，提出了一种多层混联螺旋电感结构．该结构基于标准0．5μm 2P3M CMOS工艺，将下面较薄的两层金属线圈多点并联，再与最上层金属线圈串联．多点并联结构有效地增加了等效金属层的厚度，串联结构增加了线圈之间的互感值，从而可以在不增加额外工艺成本的条件下显著提高平面电感的品质因数、单位面积电感值和电感线圈的电流承受能力．所提出的模型为完全集成DC／DC转换器的整体电路模拟分析提供了便利基础．基于0．5μm2P3MCMOS硅衬底工艺的模拟计算结果表明，在DC／DC转换器工作频段50～400MHz，取得了预期电感的设计效果，最大品质因数值达4．2，单位面积电感值达到83mH／m^2，可以承受的电流达90mA．电感芯片测试结果与模型模拟结果基本吻合．     

纳米晶Ni-Mo-Fe催化阴极的制备与表征

利用射频磁控溅射的方法制备了纳米晶Ni-Mo-Fe合金薄膜,并将其作为太阳能光电化学制氢阴极催化膜.采用XRD、EDS对膜的晶型、成分进行了表征.用稳态极化曲线对膜的析氢电化学特性进行了测试.结果表明:在较高的工作压强、较高的衬底温度和较小的靶距下沉积的膜有较好的电化学性能,晶粒的细化、膜中Mo含量的增加及Ni含量的减少有助于析氢催化活性的提高.     

青海省东莫扎抓铅锌矿床成矿期和成矿阶段分析

通过对青海省东莫扎抓铅锌矿床的黄铁矿δ34S与方铅矿的δ34S值、矿物生成顺序及C、O同位素特征进行研究,结果表明:东莫扎抓铅锌矿床可分为海底热液喷流沉积期、热液期、火山热液叠加改造期及表生期等4个成矿期;铅锌矿成矿阶段可分为5个阶段,分别为白云石化阶段、重晶石化阶段、多金属硫化物阶段、方解石化阶段及粘土化阶段;成矿流体中的碳主要来自围岩,从成矿早期到成矿后期大气降水的参与逐步增多。在多期区域构造作用的背景下,东莫扎抓呈现多期次多阶段叠加成矿的特点。     

Visualization of the complex structure and stress field inside rock by means of 3D printing technology

Accurate characterization and visualization of the complex inner structure and stress distribution of rocks are of vital significance to solve a variety of underground engineering problems. In this paper, we incorporate several advanced technologies, such as CT scan, three-dimensional（3D） reconstruction, and 3D printing, to produce a physical model representing the natural coal rock that inherently contains complex fractures or joints. We employ 3D frozen stress and photoelastic technologies to characterize and visualize the stress distribution within the fractured rock under uniaxial compression. The 3D printed model presents the fracture structures identical to those of the natural prototype. The mechanical properties of the printed model,including uniaxial compression strength, elastic modulus,and Poisson’s ratio, are testified to be similar to those of the prototype coal rock. The frozen stress and photoelastic tests show that the location of stress concentration and the stress gradient around the discontinuous fractures are in good agreement with the numerical predictions of the real coalsample. The proposed method appears to be capable of visually quantifying the influences of discontinuous,irregular fractures on the strength, deformation, and stress concentration of coal rock. The method of incorporating3 D printing and frozen stress technologies shows a promising way to quantify and visualize the complex fracture structures and their influences on 3D stress distribution of underground rocks, which can also be used to verify numerical simulations.     

地方文献与州市本科高校图书馆的特色化建设

地方文献特色化建设内容可以分为物质文化形态的地方文献资源、行为文化形态的地方文献建设和观念文化形态的地方文献理论.地方文献特色化发展的基本思路就是以文化层次结构理论审视地方文献系统,以组织形象设计理论指导地方文献建设,以地方文献的形象展示为落脚点推进学科建设和特色发展;其主要措施就是全面加强图书馆的馆藏资源建设、行为规范建设、文献理论建设和组织形象建设.     

Molecular docking and spectroscopic methods to probe the interaction of acetylgliotoxin and HSA

The interaction between acetylgliotoxin and human serum albumin (HSA) has been studied by spectroscopic method. Acetylgliotoxin quenches the intrinsic fluorescence of HSA in a static quenching procedure. The binding of acetylgliotoxin to HSA causes a slight conformational change of HSA. The binding constants at different temperatures as well as enthalpy change and entropy change, are calculated according to relevant fluorescent data and Van’t Hoff equation. The hydrogen bond is a predominant intermolecular force for stabilizing the complex, which is in conformity with the results of molecular modeling study.     

不重复字形层面的秦楚简文构形差异比较研究

战国时代秦、楚简文构形比较是古文字研究中的一个前沿课题.本文以秦、楚简文直接构件作为考察范围,整理出二者相对特异者.在此基础上,完成这些特异构件实际参与构字的精确计量,并从不重复字形层面来完成两者差异的量化评估,从而揭示出二者在此层次上的构形差异.研究结果表明,在不重复字形层面,秦、楚特异构件在系统中的影响力都不大,秦、楚文字系统的差异度很小.     

固化剂JNS1固化粉煤灰抗压强度特性试验研究

测试了用固化剂JNS1固化粉煤灰的室内无侧限抗压强度,分析了JNS1固化粉煤灰抗压强度与固化剂JNS1掺入比、含水量、密度、龄期和破坏应变的关系。结果表明：抗压强 度与固化剂掺入比呈指数关系。JNS1固化粉煤灰存在最优含水量,当JNS1固化粉煤灰含水量低于最优含水量时,抗压强度与含水量呈线性关系;当高于最优含水量时,抗压强度与 含水量呈幂函数关系。固化剂掺入量较低时,抗压强度与密度呈线性关系;固化剂掺入量较高时,抗压强度与密度呈指数关系,抗压强度与龄期呈对数关系。破坏应变随固化剂掺 入比的增高和密度的增加而降低。JNS1固化粉煤灰的单轴应力应变曲线可用抛物线较好地拟合。