Her X-1是中子星吗?

本文通过对Her X-1的X-ray观测结果和其他中子星X-ray时间变化特征和X-ray谱特征分析,对Her X-1是中子星提出质疑.并根据"电子-离子束缚态及其引发核过程"(简称:电子-离子束缚态)假说,时照太阳耀斑机制,认为Her X-1的辐射可能是它的伴星HZ-Her的耀斑.     

浅析高职院校档案资源的开发利用

围绕"三个体系"的精神,为使档案资源得到更大限度的开发利用,阐述了档案资源在高职院校文化建设、内部管理、人才培养、教学科研等方面的作用,探讨了高职院校科研档案产生的巨大社会效益,提出了搞好高职档案工作的措施,指出不管是在利用过程中还是在保管过程中都必须保障高职档案的安全。     

Effects of maternal aging on localizations and expression levels of DNA methyltransferases and chromosome architecture in in-vivo matured mouse oocytes

This paper investigated the age-related changes in the expression patterns of maintenance methyltransferase (DNMT1) and de novo methyltransferases (DNMT3a, 3b, 3L) and the chromosome architecture in in-vivo matured mouse oocytes using two-photon laser-scanning microscope. Our results showed that (1) DNMT1 and DNMT3a, 3b, 3L in the oocytes of pubertal mice were located in the cortical region of oocyte cytoplasm. In aging groups, DNMT1 was also located in the cortical region. However, DNMT3a, 3b, 3L had a relatively wider distribution in the oocyte cytoplasm and appeared near the chromosomes. These differences between pubertal and aging groups suggested that aging might affect DNA methylation; (2) the expression of DNMT1, and DNMT3a, 3b in aging groups increased significantly compared to pubertal groups, while, the expression of DNMT3L decreased. These results might be explained by the compensation mechanism among DNMTs, which might be impervious to aging; (3) aging caused increased errors in the distribution and three-dimensional morphology of chromosomes, including the increased total volume and surface area, the high ratio of height to diameter of a circular cylinder enclosing the chromosomes (H/D). Our work provided morphological information for the studies of age-related decline in oocyte qualities.     

从全民选秀到全民相亲的时代

文章针对相亲类节目在国内呈现出愈演愈烈的趋势,从传播学的角度分析受众在节目中的心理与动机、满足需要论等问题,并通过对节目内容及要求的分析,使受众体会到媒介的宣传效应,体会到在互动传播模式中,他们的反馈活动会得到重视,进而把媒介看作是"自己人",是可以进行情感寄托和情感宣泄的栽体,进而为相亲节目应该如何应对同质化的创新发展提供可行性建议.     

Interior penalty bilinear IFE discontinuous Galerkin methods for elliptic equations with discontinuous coefficient

<正> This paper applies bilinear immersed finite elements (IFEs) in the interior penalty discontinuousGalerkin (DG) methods for solving a second order elliptic equation with discontinuous coefficient.A discontinuous bilinear IFE space is constructed and applied to both the symmetric and nonsymmetricinterior penalty DG formulations.The new methods can solve an interface problem on a Cartesianmesh independent of the interface with local refinement at any locations needed even if the interfacehas a nontrivial geometry.Numerical examples are provided to show features of these methods.     

基于CORDIC算法的磁编码器设计

利用两轴正交全桥GMR传感器芯片SAS012产生两路正交信号,并利用Cyclone系列FP-GA芯片EP1C6PQ240设计了一台磁编码器原型机.由于设计中采用了流水线结构的CORDIC算法,能很好地满足系统实时性要求,并进一步在FPGA中进行了数字滤波.在原型机上的实验测试结果表明,该磁电编码器8倍频输出结果稳定.     

SNMP协议解析及综述

SNMP的概念在上世纪末被提出,随着计算机和网络技术的不断发展,以及人们对网络应用环境要求的提高,伴随SNMP研究的逐步深入,同时也被更广泛地运用到实际中来.系统介绍SNMP研究内容的发展、应用算法的改进以及国内外研究动态,明确SNMP所面临的问题,探讨其未来的发展方向,为SNMP研究提供参考.     

Positive observer design for positive Markovian jump systems with partly known transition rates

The paper is concerned with positive observer design for positive Markovian jump systems with partly known transition rates. By applying a linear co-positive type Lyapunov-Krasovskii function, a sufficient condition is proposed to ensure the stochastic stability of the error positive system and the existence of the positive observer, which is computed in linear programming. Finally, an example is given to demonstrate the validity of the main results.     

Tunable water-based lubrication behavior of alkyl- and fluoroalkyl-silanes

In this paper,we report the tribological properties of self-assembled molecular(SAM) films of fluoroalkylsilanes and non-fluoroalkylsilanes,with different chain-lengths,adsorbed on Si substrate surfaces by covalent bonds.The SAM films were characterized using a universal ball-disk experimental tester in aqueous solutions.The substrate surface was examined by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS),and the SAM films adsorbed on the Si surfaces were inspected by contact angle measurements and XPS.Lubrication studies revealed that several kinds of fluoroalkylsilanes had similar friction coefficients;the small differences were attributed to the chain flexibility.In contrast,differences in the aqueous lubrication properties of SAM films of non-fluoroalkylsilanes were clearly identified.It is suggested that substitution with fluorine atoms and the surface affinities of fluoroalkylsilanes contributed to redistribution of surface changes,causing variations in lubrication behaviors.