Current status and technology development tendency of research reactors in China

The current status and development history of domestic and abroad research reactors （RRs） are mentioned. The representative RRs and their respective technology characteristics are introduced. The utilizations of China＇ s RRs, mainly included as nuclear engineering technology, basic research applications of nuclear technology, teaching and personnel training, are explained.     

修正的Kantorovich型Shepard算子在Ba空间的逼近

研究了修正的Kantorovich型Shepard算子在Ba空间的逼近,得到了逼近阶的Jackson型估计.     

右中立Beta过程的一些结果

给出了非参数Bayesian 中的Beta 过程的2个性质,并证明了在考虑非参数Bayesian 时,用Beta 过程和Beta-Stacy 过程作先验是等价的.     

软土地基上路堤拓宽工程的稳定性分析及处理对策

结合某湖滨路的拓宽改造工程,采用数值分析软件分析了软土地基上进行新路堤填筑对沉降的影响,并采用强度折减法研究其整体稳定性.数值分析结果反映出加宽后路堤的整体稳定的安全储备不足,新老路堤的差异沉降明显,需要采取加固处理措施.对两种不同的加固措施进行了研究,计算结果表明,采用水泥搅拌桩等进行软基处理能有效地提高路堤的整体稳定性.本文的实例研究对于类似工程可以起到参考和借鉴的作用.     

Design of the signal processor for an ionospheric sounding system

On the basis of the analysis of the system sounding principle, this paper introduced a new type of ionospheric oblique backscattering sound system, which is based on the pseudo- random noise phase modulated pulse compression. According to the high requirements of real-time and a large amount of computation and echo characteristics, a high-speed real-time signal processing system was established and the design of system hardware and software was focused on. The sounding results indicate that the system is equipped to handle the data fast and has a high degree of software features. It is of great significance for the realization of fast, real-time ionospheric sounding means.      

Comparison study of chitosan/β-cyclodextrin and carboxymethyl chitosan/β-cyclodextrin microspheres

To compare two microspheres of chitosan/β-cyclodextrin and carboxymethyl chitosan/β-cyclodextrin loaded theophylline as pulmonary sustained drug delivery carriers, the characteristics and ciliotoxicity were studied. The drug loadings of chitosan/β-cyclodextrin and carboxymethyl chitosan/β-cyclodextrin microspheres were 21.09% and 21.42%, and the encapsulation efficiencies were 91.40% and 92.80%. The distributions of 50% (d _0.5) of chitosan/β-cyclodextrin and carboxymethyl chitosan/β-cyclodextrin microspheres were 4.89 and 5.83 μm, respectively. Both microspheres showed spherical shape with smooth or wrinkled surfaces. FT-IR of chitosan/β-cyclodextrin microspheres demonstrated that theophylline had formed hydrogen bonds with chitosan and β-cyclodextrin, while for the carboxymethyl chitosan/β-cyclodextrin microspheres theophylline had interaction with carboxymethyl chitosan. The moisture absorption showed that an equilibrium was reached within 24 h. The two microspheres possessed better adaptability. In vitro release of theophylline from chitosan/β-cyclodextrin microspheres was slower than that from carboxymethyl chitosan/β-cyclodextrin microspheres at pH 6.8. Biography: LI Ruobao(1968–), male, Associate professor, research direction: foundation research of respiratory system.     

高斯型Runge-Kutta方法研究

提出了一类高斯型Runge—Kutta公式的推导思想,并具体的给出了一个两点三阶高斯型Runge—Kutta公式,证明了高斯型Runge—Kutta公式的精度高于传统的对应的Runge—Kutta公式。     

Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3-BaTiO3无铅压电陶瓷制备及性能

研究了不同烧结制度下的NBBT6陶瓷的致密度、介电和压电性能.870℃左右预烧,可以得到致密且压电和介电性能较好的陶瓷(d33=107 pC/N.∈r=750,tanδ为3.23%).通过相应的粒度分析可知,提高预烧温度对粒度的影响不太大,但可用于湿法制备工艺中的原材料制备,解决湿法工艺中材料易被极性水分子解离而影响材料组分的问题.加入少量的BaTiO3到NBT中形成NBT-BT的固溶体,通过对压电介电性能及XRD的分析可知.当质量分数x=0.06时.(1-x)Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3-xBaTiO3晶体结构出现由三方相到四方相的转变,此时的性能达到最大值(d33=114 pC/N,∈r=1 173.tanδ为3.4%).     

Li2O-BaO-TiO2-TeO2透明微晶玻璃的二阶非线性光学效应

采用热处理方法制备Li2O-BaO-TiO2-TeO2微晶玻璃,X射线衍射和透射光谱证实获得了含Li2TeO3微晶的透明微晶玻璃.采用Maker条纹法研究了微晶玻璃的二阶非线性光学效应,结果表明:玻璃中的Li2TeO3微晶诱导了二阶非线性光学效应的产生,且当基频光入射角为±60°左右时,二次谐波强度出现最大值;随热处理温度的升高和时间的延长,玻璃的二次谐波信号先逐渐增强后明显下降,这是玻璃中的微晶先逐渐长大,结晶程度变好,并择优取向生长,随后微晶明显长大,玻璃的透过率降低,散射明显增强所致.     

常规及偶应力轴对称有限元分片检验函数

我们提出的增强型分片检验可以用于检验一类非齐次阶微分方程的有限元的收敛性.由此,建立了常规轴对称问题和轴对称偶应力/应变梯度C1理论有限元增强型分片检验的检验函数,并得到重要结论：这类轴对称有限元的分片检验函数不含常剪应力项.