Comparison of Drought-Resistance about Three Wild Rocky-Grasses

In this experiment, using the methods of drought-stress in the pot and PEG simulative drought-stress, three native rocky-slope grasses Pogonatherum panideum（Lam.） Hack, Erioophorum comosum nees and Cynodon dactylon cultivated in the pots were selected as materials to study their drought-resistance by analyzing the indexes such as the leaf area index, the drying roots accumulation, the holding water ability of leaf, the relative conductance of leaf, the soluble protein, chlorophyll. At the same time, by comparing with membership function value of each index, the order of each grass drought-resistance was decided. The results showed that the drought-resistance of Erioophorum comosum nees was stronger than Cynodon dactylon and drought-resistance of Cynodon dactylon was stronger than Pogonatherum panideum （Lam.） Hack. The purpose of the experimental results was to find theoretical foundations for selecting and cultivating native protecting-slope vegetations to adapt to rocky slopes.     

文学的存在方式现象学

文学的存在方式是指文学赖以存在的整体结构。通过对文学创作活动(事件)、文学接受活动(事件)的现象学描述,建构了文学的存在方式———文学存在的四维整体结构和文学存在之主体间的交流结构,后两者共同组建着文学的存在整体。     

量子退相干解释的再思考

量子测量退相干解释,在解决量子测量难题上正在取得进展。但量子测量退相干解释的具体模型,被测系统与宏观仪器所形成的纠缠态,在退相干解释理论体系中逻辑上并不自恰,退相干解释的应用模型仍存在重新建立的必要。     

GFMIMU/GPS组合导航系统信息融合技术研究

GFMIMU/GPS(Gyroscope Free Micro Inertial Measurement Unit/Global Positioning System)组合导航系统具有抗高g值冲击、低成本、长寿命、较高精度等优点,在低成本精确制导武器和微小型无人机具有广阔的应用前景。针对工程应用中信息融合的精度和实时性两方面的要求,运用基于模型误差预测的扩展卡尔曼滤波MEP-EKF(Extended Kalman Filter base on Model Error Predictive)方法,将MEMS(Micro Electromechanical Systems)加速度计的误差作为模型误差来考虑,对GFMIMU/GPS组合导航系统进行建模仿真,将其与EKF和UKF(Unscented Kalman Filter)方法进行了仿真比较,在方位误差角的估计上取得了比他们精度高的仿真结果,而且MEP-EKF所需时间是UKF的10%.     

观赏植物矮化培养研究

通过试验筛选出适合万寿菊、满天星快速繁殖的培养基．矮壮素可使满天星和万寿菊丛苗数量减少，植株生长明显受抑制，使其节间缩短，叶片增厚，叶色浓绿．矮壮素还有使万寿菊根系发达粗壮，分支较少的作用．500mg／L的矮壮素比较适宜矮化培养，既达到了矮化的效果又不至于阻碍植株正常生长，且试管苗株形紧凑、美观．     

反渗透系统的设计思路探讨

反渗透作为一种重要的水处理技术,越来越广泛地应用到各种领域,其处理水源也变得复杂多样化,因此要求在反渗透系统和反渗透预处理设计时予以高度关注。本文主要讨论针对不同水源时反渗透系统的设计思路。     

识别混凝土板内部缺陷的人工神经网络算法

以一维有缺陷混凝土板为研究对象，分别采用Leverberg-Marcluardt和径向基神经网络算法，对缺陷的深度与厚度进行识别，从而实现对混凝土板内部缺陷的三维重构，称为红外CT模拟．两类神经网络算法的识别结果表明：Leverberg-Marcluardt神经网络较径向基神经网络具有更好的收敛精度与计算效率．     

基于VB的课件制作研究与实践

介绍课件及其特点,通过对各类课件制作工具的比较与讨论, 阐述了使用VB制作课件的优势,并介绍了使用VB制作课件的基本方法.     

基于隐式梯度模型的混凝土损伤的数值模拟

分析了局部损伤模型在进行混凝土应变软化模拟时存在的问题:网络依赖性和零能量损耗问题;分别应用隐式梯度模型和局部模型对混凝土应变软化进行了模拟。计算表明该隐式梯度模型可较好避免有限元在应变软化模拟时的网络依赖性,预测出的荷载-位移响应与实际情况吻合较好。     

Therapeutic applications of bone marrow-derived stem cells in liver transplantation for end-stage liver diseases

Today, liver transplantation (LT) is the only established treatment for end-stage liver diseases. The de- velopment of LT, including OLT, cadaveric LT, split LT, living donor LT (LDLT), brings hopes to patients with these diseases. However, increasing donor shortage, rejection and life-long immunosuppression with its side effects are the major limitations of this therapy strategy. Bone marrow-derived stem cells (BMDSCs) are capable of differentiating into hepatocyte-like cells and contribute to liver injury repair. The microenvironment of liver injury caused by rejection, ischemia/reperfusion, loss of liver mass, recurrence of HCV and "small-for-size syndrome" after LT can attract a variety of bone marrow-derived stem cell population to the peripheral circulation and then migration to the injury liver to promote the hepatic function restoration. Additionally, BMDSCs can also take part in the functional regeneration of living donor liver after LDLT. This participation in liver regeneration may be associated to the interac- tion between SDF-1and its receptor CXCR4, involving HGF, IL-8, MMP9, and VEGF/VEGFR-2. BMDSC with its bio-characteristics could maintain the allograft tolerance from different angles and in different ways. In conclusion, BMDSCs transplantation, as a new assistant therapeutic method for LT, will ex- pand the space of LT, and provide more survival opportunities for the patients suffering liver diseases in the future.