交通荷载作用下低路堤动力特性试验研究

结合连盐高速低路堤,对路堤进行了动应力、振动响应等现场测试,分析了路基中附加动应力及振动位移的变化规律.并且通过应力控制的室内动三轴试验,采用一定的动应力频率、不同的循环应力比来模拟交通荷载,研究了在循环荷载作用下,连盐高速公路饱和软粘土的轴向累计应变、孔隙水压力和轴向周期应变软化的变化规律.实验结果表明:路堤中动应力和振动位移随行车速度和车重的增加而增加,随深度的增加而降低,有效影响深度达2.5 m;原状土的临界循环应力比远大于重塑土,承受循环应力能力高于重塑土.因此,要加强浅层路基强度,同时要减少对底部下卧层软粘土的扰动.其结果可为在软土地基上设计和施工低路堤高速公路提供有益的参考.     

煤粉高压密相气力输送特性

在输送压力可达4.0MPa,固体输送流率达840kg/h的仓式泵高压气力输送试验装置上进行粉煤高压浓相气力输送试验研究.考察了流化风量、充压风量、输送总差压对煤粉输送量、固气比的影响.研究表明:随着流化风量的增大,煤粉输送量逐渐增大,固气体积比先增大然后减小;当煤粉在发料罐内被充分流化后,再加大充压风量,固气体积比逐渐减小,而煤粉输送量略有增加;输送总压差对煤粉输送量有显著影响,随着总压差的增加,煤粉输送量呈线性增加.研究结果对高压超浓相气力输送系统的设计、运行和控制具有指导作用.     

Impact of the RMB Joining in the SDR Basket on Its Internationalization from the Perspective of Risk Spillover

For evaluating the influence of the Chinese renminbi(RMB) joining in the special drawing right(SDR) basket on RMB's internationalization, the authors systemically study the risk spillover networks and examine the dynamic relationship of exchange rates among the SDR currencies including the US dollar(USD), European Union euro(EUR), Japanese yen(JPY) and British pound(GBP).The empirical results demonstrate that the USD takes a dominant position and holds the biggest risk spillover to other currencies, and the RMB's inclusion to the SDR basket makes the risk spillover to get average, giving rise to the SDR currency system more stable to a certain degree. The inclusion of the RMB in the SDR not only can reduce the systematic risk of the SDR, but also has a certain impact on the international exchange rate markets. Nowadays, in front of the growing trade friction, more such researches could help to effectively deal with the currency disputes.     

Behavior Model Construction for Client Side of Modern Web Applications

Most of the behavior models with respect to Web applications focus on sequencing of events,without regard for the changes of parameters or elements and the relationship between trigger conditions of events and Web pages.As a result,these models are not sufficient to effectively represent the dynamic behavior of the Web2.0 application.Therefore,in this paper,to appropriately describe the dynamic behavior of the client side of Web applications,we define a novel Client-side Behavior Model(CBM) for Web applications and present a user behavior trace-based modeling method to automatically generate and optimize CBMs.To verify the effectiveness of our method,we conduct a series of experiments on six Web applications according to three types of user behavior traces.The experimental results show that our modeling method can construct CBMs automatically and effectively,and the CBMs built are more precise to represent the dynamic behavior of Web applications.     

基于分子动力学模拟的天然橡胶黏弹性材料力学行为

以天然橡胶为例,采用分子动力学模拟方法,研究了单轴拉伸条件下材料分子链聚合度参数p、环境温度T和加载率R对黏弹性材料力学性能的影响.结果 表明,材料应力随分子链聚合度和加载率的增加而增加,随温度的升高而降低,低温高频下材料呈现出塑性特点.在R=108 s-1,T=250 K的条件下,p=20,40时,材料应力峰值分别为...     

一种基于任意拉格朗日-欧拉方法的降落伞充气展开数值模型

降落伞充气展开过程是一个典型时变非线性流构耦合问题,大多研究所建立的数值计算模型未考虑织物透气性和初始投放速度的影响.为修正模型,基于任意拉格朗日-欧拉(arbitrary Lagrange-Euler,ALE)方法和动网格技术,考虑织物透气性并预设初始投放速度,建立了降落伞充气展开的有限元模型.计算了充气过程中,有限...     

后现代主义文化语境下李白文化的尴尬处境

李白文化的地位是崇高的、影响是深远的,不过,李白文化当前正面临着前所未有的挑战。本文运用后现代主义文化理论对李白文化的现实处境进行研究,剖析当前李白文化所处的尴尬处境,分析其原因,并尝试提出解决问题的思路,进而探讨李白文化在后现代主义思潮下的走向。     

煤粉管道堵塞故障分析

文章结合运行调整,分析了300 MW直接空冷机组,锅炉采用中储式制粉系统运行中因给粉机叶轮孔板销子脱落,煤粉自流引起煤粉管道堵塞对机组安全运行的影响,通过对故障现象的分析,介绍了故障诊断及处理过程.     

管式浆膜蒸发器新型板片改造与开发

从结构形式、热处理、材质选择等方面对新型管式浆膜蒸发器运行中出现的引起板片爆裂、泄露进行了研究分析;并就新型板片设计、制造、试验做出探索。