Examination of naturally occurring polyacetylenes and α-terthienyl for their ability to induce cytogenetic damage

Summary -Terthienyl and 5 polyacetylenes were examined for chromosome damaging activity using Syrian hamster cells. None of these naturally occurring compounds induced sister chromatid exchanges and neither -terthienyl nor phenylheptatriyne induced chromosome aberrations.The authors wish to thank the National Science and Engineering Research Council for financial support of this research.     

Effects of several preoperative medications on fat cell lipolysis, and activity of adipose tissue cyclic AMP phosphodiesterase.

Effects were examined of atropine, diazepam, pethidene, promethazine, scopolamine, omnopon and papaverine on basal and noradrenaline-stimulated lipolysis in rat isolated fat cells and on rat adipose tissue cyclic AMP phosphodiesterase activity. Papaverine at high concentration (1 mM) inhibited both basal and hormone-stimulated lipolysis, whereas diazepam enhanced basal lipolysis. At a 'clinical dose', omnopon increased both basal and noradrenaline-stimulated lipolysis. Adipose tissue cAMP phosphodiesterase activity was strongly inhibited by 1 mM diazepam, papaverine, promethazine and omnopon (280 microgram ml-1). Lack of enhancement of lipolysis by the established cAMP phosphodiesterase antagonist papaverine, is compatible with simultaneous inhibition also of adipose adenyl cyclase. Diazepam-stimulated lipolysis is compatible with its phosphodiesterase inhibitory activity. It is proposed that papaverine-containing omnopon may offer some survival advantages during surgical stress by facilitating a caloric supply.     

论中国古代哲学中的建筑文化及其现实意义

分析了中国古代哲学思想一些独特的哲学观念,如“象天法地”,“道法自然”,阐述了在这些哲学思想指导下所形成的中国古代建筑,城市规划、园林等方面所积淀下来的深厚文化内涵,并对如何继承这些遗产进行了讨论.     

基于B样条修匀公式的边缘检测的改进方法

边缘检测是图像分割中的一个重要部分．本文依据B样条修匀公式的图像边缘检测的基本思想，但又因为用B样条函数光滑后的图像对原始图像的逼近性并不十分精确，即它们的误差图像中残留着一些可能造成检测到的边缘线不连续或有用特征可能检测不到的边缘信息，为减少残量误差，本文对图像原型值采取盈亏修正，然后再对修正的图像使用B样条修匀公式做全息光滑曲面，重新得到的曲面改进了逼近性，同时还具有足够的光滑性和良好的保凸性．     

学校体育学课程内容新体系的构建

以课程编制理论为依据，采用文献法、专家调查法，结合基础教育课程改革的具体实际，构建了学科研究对象清晰明确、课程结构合理、内容完善、概念术语规范的学校体育学课程内容新体系．     

有限群的某些数量关系

在有限单群分类过程中，其阶恰包含3个素因子的群，即所谓K3-群构成了一类需要单独进行处理的单群类．利用Sylow定理和G1auberman正规p-补定理分别对两类阶具有3个素因子的群：p^2qr和p^3qr阶群进行了讨论，在一定条件下证明了它们都是非可换单群，即K3-群，并且分别同构于A5和L(2，7)．     

需求随时间变化的动态库存模型的经济分析

一般经典的库存模型所要解决的问题是基于静态市场环境，即假定需求不随时间而变化，同时忽略了时间价值对系统的影响。本文在资本预算的框架下，以库存投资的净现值为目标，建立了在有限计划期下，需求是时间的连续函数的动态库存控制补充模型，并提出了一动态规划解法。同时，将模型扩展到变质性物品的情况。     

Synthesis of glucoside compounds of ferrocenyl phenols and their antianemic activity

Six glucoside compounds have been synthesized by means of phase-transfer catalytic method and deacetylation from the starting material ferrocene. Their structures have been confirmed by elementary analysis, IR,¹HNMR and MS. The antianemic activities of some compounds have also been tested. Results indicate that these glucoside compounds possess the antianemic activities and therefore, the further study is well worth making. Supported by the foundation of Wuhan Metropolis Commission of Science and Technology Liu Huiying: born in 1937, Professor     

电力铁路高压直流牵引电网光纤隔离监控及计算机继电保护系统

本文介绍一应用光纤和计算机技术测控电气化铁路直流电网高压、大电流的继电保护系统．光纤作为监控信号的传输信道，实现了高压电量的安全测控．以单片计算机为核心的数据采集控制系统，实现了继电保护的高速性和准确性．     

企业外汇债务的风险管理——套期保值的运用

随着我国改革开放,企业引进外资和先进技术设备,为国出口创汇已是大势所趋.但是,当外汇市场汇率波动频繁,避免汇率波动风险问题显得相当突出和重要,我们认为值得讨论.应用套期保值是一种有效方法.