Effect of lanthanum ions on tRNAphe structure: Imino proton NMR spectroscopy

The effect of lanthanum ions on the structural and conformational change of yeast tRNA Phe was studied by 1H NMR. The results suggest that the tertiary base pair (G-15)(C-48), which was located in the terminal in the augmented dihydrouridine helix (D-helix), was markedly affected by adding La 3+ and shifted 0.33 downfield. Based pair (U-8)(A-14), which is associated with a tertiary interaction, links the base of the acceptor stem to the D-stem and anchors the elbow of the L structure, shifted 0.20 upfield. Another imino proton that may be affected by La 3+ in tRNA Phe is the tertiary base pair (G-19)(C-56). The assignment of this resonance is tentative since it is located in the region of highly overlapping resonances between 12.6 and 12.2. This base pair helps to anchor the D-loop to the TΨC loop.     

Preparation of InSb nanocrystals embedded in SiO2 thin films

InSb nanocrystals embedded in SiO₂ thin films were prepared by rf magnetron cosputtering technique. THe observation by transmission electron microscope showed that InSb nanocrystals dispersed uniformly in SiO₂ matrices. InSb nanocrystals with different sizes can be obtained by changing the annealing condition. The average size of InSb nanocrystals depended on annealing temperature and time, but not on the t_1/3 rules. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction were also applied to the analyses of the composite thin films.     

The neodymium isotopic characteristic and geological significance of Kuokesu plagioclase amphibolites from the Kuruktag, Xinjiang, China

The plagioclase amphibolites from Kuokesu area, Kuruktag, Xinjiang occur as enclaves embedded in the granodioritic gneiss. In the light of major elements and REE data, the parent rocks of the plagioclase amphibolites belong to weak_alkaline basalts. Their Nd model ages mainly range from 2 832 to 3 075 Ma. The seven plagioclase amphibolites yield a reasonable good isochron age of (828±86) Ma(2σ) with I Nd =0.510 981±82, ε Nd ( t )=-11.5±1.6. Such a case shows the existence of great proportion of the Archaean mafic crustal basement on the Kuokesu area. The strong tectonic_thermal event at about 820 Ma made the Sm_Nd isotope of the metamorphic rocks homogenization. This event would be associated with the Tarim Movement.     

CAD系统中面向对象用户界面的设计与研究

介绍铁路站场ＣＡＤ系统中面向对象用户界面的设计与研究,该系统用户界面的设计充分分考虑了铁路站场ＣＡＤ系统的特点和工程应用,采用面向对象的方法与技术,实现了一个高度图形化和交互式,适用于铁路站场设计工作需要的图用户界面。     

非线性机电系统数学建模的联结方法

由于传统建模方法缺乏通用性,发展通用建模方法已成为必要．在总结了传统的机电系统数学建模优缺点、引入位移联结、速度联结和加速度联结概念的基础上,提出了适用于非线性机电系统数学建模的通用方法——联结方法．将联结理论从线性系统拓宽于非线性系统,拓展了联结理论．将联结方法与传统的拉格朗日法进行对比,说明了联结方法可避免建模过程中严重偏微分运算的优越性,并从理论上证明了研究结果的可靠性．     

离散余弦变换系统在微光夜视系统中的应用研究

军事和空间技术的要求促进了微光电电视技术的发展。微光图像实时处理技术是微光夜视技术今后发展的方向。该文给出了实现实时图像处理的离散余弦变换编码系统框图及性能参数,并讨论了离散余弦变换系统在微光夜视系统中的应用。为微光电视的实时图像处理及图像编码进一步研究打下了基础,同时也为实现目标探测识别,跟踪的实时性,智能化和微型化,从而为研制新一代的战术侦察与火控系统提供出具体有效的技术基础。     

水电站厂房结构有温度荷载下位移与应力的有限元分析

对我国某水电站,在厂房与坝体联合用下,用三维有限元法对厂房结构进行了运行期最大温升及最大温降二种极端情况下的位移及温度应力分析 , 为工程设计提供了可靠的依据。     

大洋多金属结核中五氧化二磷分析方法

试样经ＮａＯＨ溶融,水浸取后,使Ｆｅ、Ｍｎ、Ｃｕ、Ｃｏ、Ｎｉ等共存元素形成氢氧化物沉淀与磷分离,滤液中的磷用磷钼黄光度法测定。方法简便、快速、精密度好、准确度高。经对标准物质ＧＢＷ０７２４９测定,结果与推荐值吻合,ＲＳＤ（ｎ＝１０）〈１．４％。     

考虑径向流速分布的二维非均相径向氨合成反应器模型

导出了考虑床层径向流速分布的径向床二维非均相模型,通过计算模拟考察了不均匀流动对三段径向冷激式氨合成塔性能的影响。计算表明：在各种不同的床层进口温度、入口氨浓度和活性系数下,流动的不均匀度所造成的影响是不同的,提高进口温度,降低入口氨浓度和提高活性系数有利于降低流动不均匀对三段径向合成塔净值和生产能力的影响是有限的,在计算条件下,均匀流动和不均匀度高达７０％相比,生产能力只下降了２％。     

Spontaneous transformation of C60Br24 to C60 in solvents

It was found that C₆₀Br₂₄ transforms to C₆₀ spontaneously in some solvents. The intermediate, C₆₀Br₈, can be separated in some cases. When the bromine trap, phenol, was added,p-bromophenol and other brominated product were obtained and identified. The influences of time, the kind of solvent, etc were investigated. Possible mechanism was suggested. Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China Liu Ying: born in 1969, Ph. D